Packet #10585547 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from SMR13 (SM13) to werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
49
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10585547
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8acffca4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-27 10:21:20 UTC
From Node: SMR13 (SM13)
To Node: werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Medved GW8 (MED8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -10.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 49 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: -7.25 dB
Return Path: mordaxd (mrxd) MT Medvedkovo (MTM) Medved GW8 (MED8)
SNR Back: 1.5 dB -4.25 dB -10.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0) SMR13 (SM13) 5.83 km -7.25 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 SMR13 (SM13) mordaxd (mrxd) Unknown 1.5 dB Return Start Hops
2 mordaxd (mrxd) MT Medvedkovo (MTM) Unknown -4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 MT Medvedkovo (MTM) Medved GW8 (MED8) 805 m -10.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
5.83 km
Total Return Distance
805 m
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:49 bytes
Gateway:!fa68e0c0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fa68e0c0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (49 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 180999884
Source node ID
uint32
to 1770365664
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 49 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -10.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772176879
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772176880.2248025
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !fa68e0c0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -10.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:49 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -7.25 ], "route_back": [ 2896777944, 2896923420, 4201177280 ], "snr_back": [ 1.5, -4.25, -10.5 ], "route_node_names": { "1770365664": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "4201177280": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "180999884": "SMR13 (SM13)", "2896777944": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "2896923420": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10585547, "timestamp": 1772176880.2248025, "from_node_id": 180999884, "to_node_id": 1770365664, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2328886436, "rssi": -110, "snr": -10.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 49, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "120ae3ffffffffffffffff011a0cd852a9ac1c8babacc0e068fa221506efffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772176879, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-27 10:21:20", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "to_node_name": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "gateway_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4201177280, "latitude": 55.891, "longitude": 37.668, "altitude": 190, "timestamp": 1772297943.9408092, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-28 19:59:03", "display_name": "Medved GW8", "long_name": "Medved GW8", "short_name": "MED8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10585547, "from_node_id": 180999884, "to_node_id": 1770365664, "timestamp": 1772176880.2248025, "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "raw_payload": "120ae3ffffffffffffffff011a0cd852a9ac1c8babacc0e068fa221506efffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "to_node_name": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -7.25 ], "route_back": [ 2896777944, 2896923420, 4201177280 ], "snr_back": [ 1.5, -4.25, -10.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1770365664, 180999884 ], "node_names": [ "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "SMR13 (SM13)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770365664, "to_node_id": 180999884, "from_node_name": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "to_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772176028.1221137, "to_location_timestamp": 1772176156.6868691, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 180999884, 2896777944, 2896923420, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "SMR13 (SM13)", "mordaxd (mrxd)", "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.5, -4.25, -10.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 180999884, "to_node_id": 2896777944, "from_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "to_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2896777944, "to_node_id": 2896923420, "from_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "to_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2896923420, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.7224738546372, "from_location_timestamp": 1772137060.8934202, "to_location_timestamp": 1772170178.9386034, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1770365664, 180999884, 2896777944, 2896923420, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "SMR13 (SM13)", "mordaxd (mrxd)", "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.25, 1.5, -4.25, -10.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770365664, "to_node_id": 180999884, "from_node_name": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "to_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772176028.1221137, "to_location_timestamp": 1772176156.6868691, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 180999884, "to_node_id": 2896777944, "from_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "to_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2896777944, "to_node_id": 2896923420, "from_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "to_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2896923420, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.7224738546372, "from_location_timestamp": 1772137060.8934202, "to_location_timestamp": 1772170178.9386034, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0) → SMR13 (SM13)", "return_path_display": "SMR13 (SM13) → mordaxd (mrxd) → MT Medvedkovo (MTM) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0) → SMR13 (SM13) → mordaxd (mrxd) → MT Medvedkovo (MTM) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770365664, "to_node_id": 180999884, "from_node_name": "werk khimki lb a2e0 (a2e0)", "to_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772176028.1221137, "to_location_timestamp": 1772176156.6868691, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 180999884, "to_node_id": 2896777944, "from_node_name": "SMR13 (SM13)", "to_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2896777944, "to_node_id": 2896923420, "from_node_name": "mordaxd (mrxd)", "to_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2896923420, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "MT Medvedkovo (MTM)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.7224738546372, "from_location_timestamp": 1772137060.8934202, "to_location_timestamp": 1772170178.9386034, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 5829.816570062262, "total_return_distance": 804.7224738546372 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 180999884, "to": 1770365664, "id": 2328886436, "rx_time": 1772176879, "rx_snr": -10.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "120ae3ffffffffffffffff011a0cd852a9ac1c8babacc0e068fa221506efffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ -29 ], "route_back": [ 2896777944, 2896923420, 4201177280 ], "snr_back": [ 6, -17, -42 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (49 bytes)
120ae3ffffffffffffffff011a0cd852a9ac1c8babacc0e068fa221506efffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:49 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Medved GW8 (MED8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-27 10:21:20 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways