Packet #10971162 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from CAXA (C1) to BlickLg (blck)

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10971162
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd1c69400
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-02 21:24:22 UTC
From Node: CAXA (C1)
To Node: BlickLg (blck)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Cosmo (s599)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -17.0 dB -13.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 CAXA (C1) Cosmo (s599) 3.85 km -17.0 dB Origin Hops
Total Forward Distance
3.85 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!9eeb22ac
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9eeb22ac
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3101445553
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1838440062
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1772475861
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 177
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772475862.9851694
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • βœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9eeb22ac
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2661326956 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, -13.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3101445553": "CAXA (C1)", "2661326956": "Cosmo (s599)", "1838440062": "BlickLg (blck)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10971162, "timestamp": 1772475862.9851694, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1838440062, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3519452160, "rssi": -110, "snr": -6.5, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 28, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a046ca0a09e1214bcffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772475861, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 177, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 21:24:22", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "BlickLg (blck)", "gateway_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2666209964, "latitude": 55.62767, "longitude": 37.64246, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1772467947.5818272, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 19:12:27", "display_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868", "long_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868", "short_name": "KBV8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10971162, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1838440062, "timestamp": 1772475862.9851694, "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "raw_payload": "0a046ca0a09e1214bcffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "BlickLg (blck)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2661326956 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, -13.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3101445553, 2661326956 ], "node_names": [ "CAXA (C1)", "Cosmo (s599)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, -13.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 2661326956, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Cosmo (s599)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3846.0527028936717, "from_location_timestamp": 1772473165.0922422, "to_location_timestamp": 1772125362.1984148, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.1d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1838440062, 2661326956, 3101445553 ], "node_names": [ "BlickLg (blck)", "Cosmo (s599)", "CAXA (C1)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, -13.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1838440062, "to_node_id": 2661326956, "from_node_name": "BlickLg (blck)", "to_node_name": "Cosmo (s599)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2661326956, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "Cosmo (s599)", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3846.0527028936717, "from_location_timestamp": 1772125362.1984148, "to_location_timestamp": 1772473165.0922422, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "CAXA (C1) β†’ Cosmo (s599)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "BlickLg (blck) β†’ Cosmo (s599) β†’ CAXA (C1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 2661326956, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Cosmo (s599)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3846.0527028936717, "from_location_timestamp": 1772473165.0922422, "to_location_timestamp": 1772125362.1984148, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.1d ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 3846.0527028936717, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3101445553, "to": 1838440062, "id": 3519452160, "rx_time": 1772475861, "rx_snr": -6.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 177, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a046ca0a09e1214bcffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2661326956 ], "snr_towards": [ -68, -52 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0a046ca0a09e1214bcffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-110.0 dBm -6.50 dB 0 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:22 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +6.261s
After 		-93.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:29 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +6.540s
After 		-99.0 dBm 7.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:29 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +7.787s
After 		-52.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:30 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +7.799s
After 		-6.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:30 View
Fostral (FSTR) +11.806s
After 		-79.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:34 View
BBS Восток (DMπŸ“²) (BBSv) +11.861s
After 		-107.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:34 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +12.896s
After 		-116.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:24:35 View
AngryAn (πŸ‘») +41.027s
After 		-124.0 dBm -8.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:25:04 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +44.758s
After 		-97.0 dBm -11.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-02 21:25:07 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways