Packet #11016729 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from ZenitNode (ZN_N) to Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)

5
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
35
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 11016729
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3b5eaeec
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-03 08:06:10 UTC
From Node: ZenitNode (ZN_N)
To Node: Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 35 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: -7.75 dB
Return Path: Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka) → Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)
SNR Back: 5.0 dB -18.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c) ZenitNode (ZN_N) 329.03 km -7.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 ZenitNode (ZN_N) Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka) 5.83 km 5.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka) Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH) 11.66 km -18.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
329.03 km
Total Return Distance
17.49 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:35 bytes
Gateway:!f98db090
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f98db090
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (35 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 80111360
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1770245004
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 35 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1772514369
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772514370.4754496
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !f98db090
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -3.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:35 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 313595084, 816142850 ], "snr_back": [ 5.0, -18.75 ], "route_node_names": { "80111360": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "1770245004": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "816142850": "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "313595084": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 11016729, "timestamp": 1772514370.4754496, "from_node_id": 80111360, "to_node_id": 1770245004, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 996060908, "rssi": -111, "snr": -3.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 35, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "120ae1ffffffffffffffff011a08cc14b112025aa530220b14b5ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772514369, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-03 08:06:10", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "gateway_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4186812560, "latitude": 55.7760512, "longitude": 37.4652928, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1772523100.074933, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-03 10:31:40", "display_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2", "long_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2", "short_name": "ABX2", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 11016729, "from_node_id": 80111360, "to_node_id": 1770245004, "timestamp": 1772514370.4754496, "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "raw_payload": "120ae1ffffffffffffffff011a08cc14b112025aa530220b14b5ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 313595084, 816142850 ], "snr_back": [ 5.0, -18.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1770245004, 80111360 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "ZenitNode (ZN_N)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770245004, "to_node_id": 80111360, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "to_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 329027.3476372057, "from_location_timestamp": 1772481179.1784692, "to_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 80111360, 313595084, 816142850 ], "node_names": [ "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.0, -18.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80111360, "to_node_id": 313595084, "from_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "to_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "to_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 313595084, "to_node_id": 816142850, "from_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11659.633140124524, "from_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "to_location_timestamp": 1772338066.2231412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1770245004, 80111360, 313595084, 816142850 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.75, 5.0, -18.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770245004, "to_node_id": 80111360, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "to_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 329027.3476372057, "from_location_timestamp": 1772481179.1784692, "to_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 80111360, "to_node_id": 313595084, "from_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "to_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "to_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 313595084, "to_node_id": 816142850, "from_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11659.633140124524, "from_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "to_location_timestamp": 1772338066.2231412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c) → ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "return_path_display": "ZenitNode (ZN_N) → Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka) → Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c) → ZenitNode (ZN_N) → Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka) → Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770245004, "to_node_id": 80111360, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cb8c (cb8c)", "to_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 329027.3476372057, "from_location_timestamp": 1772481179.1784692, "to_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80111360, "to_node_id": 313595084, "from_node_name": "ZenitNode (ZN_N)", "to_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5829.816570062262, "from_location_timestamp": 1772456091.7046294, "to_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 313595084, "to_node_id": 816142850, "from_node_name": "Mukka Pukkinen8 (Muka)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5a02 (A1OH)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11659.633140124524, "from_location_timestamp": 1772512607.4144373, "to_location_timestamp": 1772338066.2231412, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 329027.3476372057, "total_return_distance": 17489.449710186786 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 80111360, "to": 1770245004, "id": 996060908, "rx_time": 1772514369, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "120ae1ffffffffffffffff011a08cc14b112025aa530220b14b5ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ -31 ], "route_back": [ 313595084, 816142850 ], "snr_back": [ 20, -75 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (35 bytes)
120ae1ffffffffffffffff011a08cc14b112025aa530220b14b5ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:35 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-111.0 dBm -3.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:06:10 Current
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) -5.981s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:06:04 View
patch866 (pth8) -5.920s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:06:04 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -0.202s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:06:10 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -0.139s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-03 08:06:10 View
5

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways