Packet #15507640 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8) to Штопор📲 (BBL8)

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
21
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15507640
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8606f51d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-13 09:32:24 UTC
From Node: Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)
To Node: Штопор📲 (BBL8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -126 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 21 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: 1.75 dB
Return Path: Chudik home (mch)
SNR Back: -15.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Штопор📲 (BBL8) Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8) Unknown 1.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8) Chudik home (mch) Unknown -15.0 dB Return Start Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:21 bytes
Gateway:!f98db090
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f98db090
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (21 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1393309621
Source node ID
uint32
to 2451296779
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 21 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -126.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1776061943
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1776061944.9575171
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !f98db090
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -126.0 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:21 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ 1.75 ], "route_back": [ 2661342672 ], "snr_back": [ -15.0 ], "route_node_names": { "2661342672": "Chudik home (mch)", "2451296779": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "1393309621": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15507640, "timestamp": 1776061944.9575171, "from_node_id": 1393309621, "to_node_id": 2451296779, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2248602909, "rssi": -126, "snr": -15.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 21, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "1201071a04d0dda09e220ac4ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1776061943, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-13 09:32:24", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "to_node_name": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "gateway_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4186812560, "latitude": 55.7760512, "longitude": 37.4652928, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1776238434.054064, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-15 10:33:54", "display_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2", "long_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2", "short_name": "ABX2", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15507640, "from_node_id": 1393309621, "to_node_id": 2451296779, "timestamp": 1776061944.9575171, "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "raw_payload": "1201071a04d0dda09e220ac4ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "to_node_name": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ 1.75 ], "route_back": [ 2661342672 ], "snr_back": [ -15.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2451296779, 1393309621 ], "node_names": [ "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2451296779, "to_node_id": 1393309621, "from_node_name": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "to_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1393309621, 2661342672 ], "node_names": [ "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "Chudik home (mch)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1393309621, "to_node_id": 2661342672, "from_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "to_node_name": "Chudik home (mch)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2451296779, 1393309621, 2661342672 ], "node_names": [ "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "Chudik home (mch)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.75, -15.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2451296779, "to_node_id": 1393309621, "from_node_name": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "to_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1393309621, "to_node_id": 2661342672, "from_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "to_node_name": "Chudik home (mch)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Штопор📲 (BBL8) → Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "return_path_display": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8) → Chudik home (mch)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Штопор📲 (BBL8) → Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8) → Chudik home (mch)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2451296779, "to_node_id": 1393309621, "from_node_name": "Штопор📲 (BBL8)", "to_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1393309621, "to_node_id": 2661342672, "from_node_name": "Baba YAGA 868 (BBY8)", "to_node_name": "Chudik home (mch)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1393309621, "to": 2451296779, "id": 2248602909, "rx_time": 1776061943, "rx_snr": -15.75, "rx_rssi": -126, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "1201071a04d0dda09e220ac4ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ 7 ], "route_back": [ 2661342672 ], "snr_back": [ -60 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (21 bytes)
1201071a04d0dda09e220ac4ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:21 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-126.0 dBm -15.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-13 09:32:24 Current
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +32.412s
After
-124.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-13 09:32:57 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +48.350s
After
-120.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-13 09:33:13 View
svk2 883c SZAO Serebriany Bor (svk2) +276.650s
After
-139.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-13 09:37:01 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways