Packet #21370539 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from PUSHER (PUSH) to BlackTrout Station (BLTS)

3
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
71
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 21370539
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2e4c0456
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-08-31 03:33:27 UTC
From Node: PUSHER (PUSH)
To Node: BlackTrout Station (BLTS)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Medved GW8 (MED8)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -97 dBm
SNR: 5.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:PUSHER
Short Name:PUSH
Node ID:!64fa57a0
MAC Address:cK8J1kXg
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:71 bytes
Gateway:!fa68e0c0
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fa68e0c0
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (71 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1694128032
Source node ID
uint32
to 2794866356
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 71 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -97.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1788136363
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 76
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1788136407.2615964
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !fa68e0c0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -97.0 dBm
SNR: 5.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!64fa57a0", "long_name": "PUSHER", "short_name": "PUSH", "macaddr": "cK8J1kXg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1694128032, "to": 2794866356, "id": 776733782, "rx_time": 1788136363, "rx_snr": 5.0, "rx_rssi": -97, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 76, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921363466613537613012065055534845521a0450555348220670af09d645e0282b422020d02cd51bf6ddf21e13150d74c5b4751905edf2ce57fb4bf66fe42f76f48f744800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!64fa57a0", "long_name": "PUSHER", "short_name": "PUSH", "macaddr": "cK8J1kXg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "INAs1Rv23fIeExUNdMW0dRkF7fLOV/tL9m/kL3b0j3Q=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (71 bytes)
0a0921363466613537613012065055534845521a0450555348220670af09d645e0282b422020d02cd51bf6ddf21e13150d74c5b4751905edf2ce57fb4bf66fe42f76f48f744800
Hex Analysis:
Size:71 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Medved GW8 (MED8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-97.0 dBm 5.00 dB 4 MediumFast 2026-08-31 03:33:27 Current
Cyb (17e8) -5.659s
Before
-103.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 MediumFast 2026-08-31 03:33:21 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +32.729s
After
-104.0 dBm -10.00 dB 6 MediumFast 2026-08-31 03:33:59 View
3

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways