Packet #5878569 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Orbita-88 (🪐) to Meshtastic Nina (NMWN)

19
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5878569
Mesh Packet ID: 0x846815da
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 06:37:12 UTC
From Node: Orbita-88 (🪐)
To Node: Meshtastic Nina (NMWN)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Orbita-88
Short Name:🪐
Node ID:!12b14d50
MAC Address:AEsSsU1Q
Hardware:TLORA_V2_1_1P6
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!efffff01
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff01
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 313609552
Source node ID
uint32
to 2896782756
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -17.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768361831
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 188
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768361832.4440374
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !efffff01
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!12b14d50", "long_name": "Orbita-88", "short_name": "🪐", "macaddr": "AEsSsU1Q", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 313609552, "to": 2896782756, "id": 2221413850, "rx_time": 1768361831, "rx_snr": -17.75, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 188, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921313262313464353012094f72626974612d38381a04f09faa902206004b12b14d5028034220313bca899efa3110a3a57b558f6a97ba5bee391ec41a881118b5dfd51be74a264800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!12b14d50", "long_name": "Orbita-88", "short_name": "🪐", "macaddr": "AEsSsU1Q", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6", "public_key": "MTvKiZ76MRCjpXtVj2qXulvuOR7EGogRGLXf1RvnSiY=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a0921313262313464353012094f72626974612d38381a04f09faa902206004b12b14d5028034220313bca899efa3110a3a57b558f6a97ba5bee391ec41a881118b5dfd51be74a264800
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-125.0 dBm -17.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:12 Current
HOPS GW (ZER0) -5.940s
Before
-103.0 dBm -10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:06 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +0.231s
After
-125.0 dBm -17.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:12 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +0.466s
After
-121.0 dBm -9.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:12 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +2.757s
After
-60.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:15 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +3.136s
After
-111.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:15 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +3.234s
After
Unknown 6.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:15 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +3.398s
After
-95.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:15 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +3.712s
After
-111.0 dBm -8.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:16 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +3.973s
After
-117.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:16 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +9.482s
After
-89.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:21 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +9.953s
After
-89.0 dBm -3.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:22 View
patch866 (pth8) +16.102s
After
-68.0 dBm 0.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:28 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +31.886s
After
-113.0 dBm -12.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:44 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +32.328s
After
-113.0 dBm -12.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:44 View
hmbm (f55c) +34.027s
After
-117.0 dBm -11.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:46 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +35.115s
After
-92.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:47 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +38.336s
After
-102.0 dBm -9.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:50 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +38.514s
After
-102.0 dBm -9.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 06:37:50 View
19

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways