Packet #5955418 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from UVAO SPI1 (SPI1) to 6614,81@433500,VOICE (UAO1)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5955418
Mesh Packet ID: 0x23cb9ba9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 20:40:49 UTC
From Node: UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)
To Node: 6614,81@433500,VOICE (UAO1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Medved GW8 (MED8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -97 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Malo 4644 (MALO) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) Lefortovo c750 (c750) Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) Medved GW8 (MED8)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -19.5 dB -5.0 dB -5.0 dB -1.0 dB -16.0 dB 3.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 UVAO SPI1 (SPI1) Malo 4644 (MALO) 1.57 km -19.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Malo 4644 (MALO) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) 11.11 km -5.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) Lefortovo c750 (c750) 8.00 km -5.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Lefortovo c750 (c750) Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) 2.82 km -1.0 dB Relay Hops
5 Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) 17.99 km -16.0 dB Relay Hops
6 Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) Medved GW8 (MED8) 3.03 km 3.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
44.53 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!fa68e0c0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fa68e0c0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771877356
Source node ID
uint32
to 2097636884
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -97.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 3.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768412437
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768412449.3203278
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !fa68e0c0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -97.0 dBm
SNR: 3.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2997306948, 3148681940, 1819526992, 1770250740, 4188881032, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.5, -5.0, -5.0, -1.0, -16.0, 3.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4201177280": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "2997306948": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "4188881032": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "1771877356": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "1819526992": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "3148681940": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "1770250740": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "2097636884": "6614,81@433500,VOICE (UAO1)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5955418, "timestamp": 1768412449.3203278, "from_node_id": 1771877356, "to_node_id": 2097636884, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 600546217, "rssi": -97, "snr": 3.75, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 79, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a184446a7b2d412adbb50c7736cf4e183698840adf9c0e068fa1233b2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff010f", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768412437, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-14 20:40:49", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "to_node_name": "6614,81@433500,VOICE (UAO1)", "gateway_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4201177280, "latitude": 55.891, "longitude": 37.668, "altitude": 190, "timestamp": 1768496974.4713025, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 20:09:34", "display_name": "Medved GW8", "long_name": "Medved GW8", "short_name": "MED8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5955418, "from_node_id": 1771877356, "to_node_id": 2097636884, "timestamp": 1768412449.3203278, "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "raw_payload": "0a184446a7b2d412adbb50c7736cf4e183698840adf9c0e068fa1233b2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff010f", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "to_node_name": "!7d076614", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2997306948, 3148681940, 1819526992, 1770250740, 4188881032, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.5, -5.0, -5.0, -1.0, -16.0, 3.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1771877356, 2997306948, 3148681940, 1819526992, 1770250740, 4188881032, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.5, -5.0, -5.0, -1.0, -16.0, 3.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771877356, "to_node_id": 2997306948, "from_node_name": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "to_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1574.8206192049445, "from_location_timestamp": 1768079193.0633078, "to_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2997306948, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11108.605667271704, "from_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1819526992, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7998.652064228801, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1819526992, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2823.5610564082717, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "to_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17987.449411878406, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "to_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3032.089220455709, "from_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "to_location_timestamp": 1768378824.5661538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1771877356, 2997306948, 3148681940, 1819526992, 1770250740, 4188881032, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.5, -5.0, -5.0, -1.0, -16.0, 3.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771877356, "to_node_id": 2997306948, "from_node_name": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "to_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1574.8206192049445, "from_location_timestamp": 1768079193.0633078, "to_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2997306948, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11108.605667271704, "from_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1819526992, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7998.652064228801, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1819526992, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2823.5610564082717, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "to_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17987.449411878406, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "to_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3032.089220455709, "from_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "to_location_timestamp": 1768378824.5661538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1) → Malo 4644 (MALO) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → Lefortovo c750 (c750) → Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) → Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1) → Malo 4644 (MALO) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → Lefortovo c750 (c750) → Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) → Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771877356, "to_node_id": 2997306948, "from_node_name": "UVAO SPI1 (SPI1)", "to_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1574.8206192049445, "from_location_timestamp": 1768079193.0633078, "to_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2997306948, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Malo 4644 (MALO)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11108.605667271704, "from_location_timestamp": 1768412413.26501, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1819526992, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7998.652064228801, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353792.1251204, "to_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1819526992, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Lefortovo c750 (c750)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2823.5610564082717, "from_location_timestamp": 1768353831.1409516, "to_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17987.449411878406, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453089.8073077, "to_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3032.089220455709, "from_location_timestamp": 1768355835.068789, "to_location_timestamp": 1768378824.5661538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.3h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 44525.178039447834, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771877356, "to": 2097636884, "id": 600546217, "rx_time": 1768412437, "rx_snr": 3.75, "rx_rssi": -97, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a184446a7b2d412adbb50c7736cf4e183698840adf9c0e068fa1233b2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2997306948, 3148681940, 1819526992, 1770250740, 4188881032, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -78, -20, -20, -4, -64, 15 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a184446a7b2d412adbb50c7736cf4e183698840adf9c0e068fa1233b2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Medved GW8 (MED8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-97.0 dBm 3.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 20:40:49 Current
patch866 (pth8) +1.744s
After
-69.0 dBm 2.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 20:40:51 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways