Packet #6279124 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from t0fu/node0 (t0fu) to Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)

3
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6279124
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf781d688
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-17 14:45:34 UTC
From Node: t0fu/node0 (t0fu)
To Node: Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -100 dBm
SNR: -7.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → a8e4 → Base station (base) → Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) → VZ_base (VZ) → Pablo 69ec (69ec)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -13.75 dB -14.75 dB -16.5 dB -7.75 dB -18.25 dB 4.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 t0fu/node0 (t0fu) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) Unknown -13.75 dB Origin Hops
2 ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) a8e4 34.01 km -14.75 dB Relay Hops
3 a8e4 Base station (base) 16.03 km -16.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Base station (base) Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) 5.38 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
5 Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) VZ_base (VZ) 16.82 km -18.25 dB Relay Hops
6 VZ_base (VZ) Pablo 69ec (69ec) 136 m 4.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
72.38 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!1309db84
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1309db84
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771781744
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2658695900
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -100.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -7.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768650334
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 236
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768650334.183099
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !1309db84
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -100.0 dBm
SNR: -7.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 467927768, 1771743460, 1244081260, 4188881032, 2658489956, 80112108 ], "snr_towards": [ -13.75, -14.75, -16.5, -7.75, -18.25, 4.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1771743460": "a8e4", "2658489956": "VZ_base (VZ)", "4188881032": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "1244081260": "Base station (base)", "80112108": "Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "1771781744": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "2658695900": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 6279124, "timestamp": 1768650334.183099, "from_node_id": 1771781744, "to_node_id": 2658695900, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!1309db84", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 4152481416, "rssi": -100, "snr": -7.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 79, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a18d802e41be4a89a696c2c274a8840adf96456759eec69c6041233c9ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff0110", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768650334, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-17 14:45:34", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "gateway_name": "BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 6279124, "from_node_id": 1771781744, "to_node_id": 2658695900, "timestamp": 1768650334.183099, "gateway_id": "!1309db84", "raw_payload": "0a18d802e41be4a89a696c2c274a8840adf96456759eec69c6041233c9ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff0110", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "to_node_name": "!9e787adc", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 467927768, 1771743460, 1244081260, 4188881032, 2658489956, 80112108 ], "snr_towards": [ -13.75, -14.75, -16.5, -7.75, -18.25, 4.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1771781744, 467927768, 1771743460, 1244081260, 4188881032, 2658489956, 80112108 ], "node_names": [ "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "a8e4", "Base station (base)", "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "VZ_base (VZ)", "Pablo 69ec (69ec)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.75, -14.75, -16.5, -7.75, -18.25, 4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771781744, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 34008.73572335446, "from_location_timestamp": 1768629659.191548, "to_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1244081260, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Base station (base)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16030.945580657823, "from_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1244081260, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Base station (base)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5383.998558779115, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 2658489956, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16820.88606661609, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "to_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2658489956, "to_node_id": 80112108, "from_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "to_node_name": "Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 135.99382782391848, "from_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "to_location_timestamp": 1768575723.2334712, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1771781744, 467927768, 1771743460, 1244081260, 4188881032, 2658489956, 80112108 ], "node_names": [ "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "a8e4", "Base station (base)", "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "VZ_base (VZ)", "Pablo 69ec (69ec)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.75, -14.75, -16.5, -7.75, -18.25, 4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771781744, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 34008.73572335446, "from_location_timestamp": 1768629659.191548, "to_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1244081260, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Base station (base)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16030.945580657823, "from_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1244081260, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Base station (base)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5383.998558779115, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 2658489956, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16820.88606661609, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "to_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2658489956, "to_node_id": 80112108, "from_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "to_node_name": "Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 135.99382782391848, "from_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "to_location_timestamp": 1768575723.2334712, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → a8e4 → Base station (base) → Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) → VZ_base (VZ) → Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → a8e4 → Base station (base) → Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088) → VZ_base (VZ) → Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771781744, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "t0fu/node0 (t0fu)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 34008.73572335446, "from_location_timestamp": 1768629659.191548, "to_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1244081260, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Base station (base)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16030.945580657823, "from_location_timestamp": 1768571520.418249, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1244081260, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Base station (base)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5383.998558779115, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534511.3048842, "to_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 2658489956, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe 4088 (4088)", "to_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16820.88606661609, "from_location_timestamp": 1768534804.793368, "to_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2658489956, "to_node_id": 80112108, "from_node_name": "VZ_base (VZ)", "to_node_name": "Pablo 69ec (69ec)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 135.99382782391848, "from_location_timestamp": 1768490137.681147, "to_location_timestamp": 1768575723.2334712, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.7h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 72380.55975723141, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1309db84", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771781744, "to": 2658695900, "id": 4152481416, "rx_time": 1768650334, "rx_snr": -7.75, "rx_rssi": -100, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a18d802e41be4a89a696c2c274a8840adf96456759eec69c6041233c9ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff0110", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 467927768, 1771743460, 1244081260, 4188881032, 2658489956, 80112108 ], "snr_towards": [ -55, -59, -66, -31, -73, 16 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a18d802e41be4a89a696c2c274a8840adf96456759eec69c6041233c9ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff0110
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-100.0 dBm -7.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-17 14:45:34 Current
patch866 (pth8) -5.125s
Before 		-68.0 dBm Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-01-17 14:45:29 View
Fostral (FSTR) +2.454s
After 		-45.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-17 14:45:36 View
3

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways