Packet #10662945 Success

POSITION_APP packet from DnB Altufevo (DnB) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
8
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
22
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10662945
Mesh Packet ID: 0xef31bec4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-28 01:22:56 UTC
From Node: DnB Altufevo (DnB)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -124 dBm
SNR: -15.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:55.897293°
Longitude:37.589811°
Altitude:35 m
Precision:17 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:22 bytes
Gateway:!f98db090
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f98db090
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (22 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3148680568
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 22 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -124.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772230975
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772230976.5613585
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !f98db090
Position Precision: 17 bits (~182.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 182.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -124.0 dBm
SNR: -15.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 55.8972928, "longitude": 37.5898112, "altitude": 35, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 17 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f98db090", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3148680568, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4013014724, "rx_time": 1772230975, "rx_snr": -15.0, "rx_rssi": -124, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d004051211500c06716182325be14a2692801b80111", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 558972928, "longitude_i": 375898112, "altitude": 35, "time": 1772229822, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 17, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (22 bytes)
0d004051211500c06716182325be14a2692801b80111
Hex Analysis:
Size:22 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-124.0 dBm -15.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:22:56 Current
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -1140.174s
Before
-90.0 dBm 2.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:03:56 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -1138.673s
Before
-36.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:03:57 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -1138.668s
Before
-67.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:03:57 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -1138.666s
Before
Unknown 6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:03:57 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -1136.796s
Before
-123.0 dBm -16.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:03:59 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -1130.953s
Before
-110.0 dBm -2.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:04:05 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -1123.778s
Before
-93.0 dBm -5.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:04:12 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -1118.749s
Before
-114.0 dBm -4.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:04:17 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -0.377s
Before
-96.0 dBm 4.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 01:22:56 View
10

Total Receptions

8

Unique Gateways