Packet #10677234 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
97
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10677234
Mesh Packet ID: 0x34240031
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-28 03:56:38 UTC
From Node: ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -101 dBm
SNR: -9.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 97 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1
Short Name:asl1
Node ID:!b2a7872c
MAC Address:gPGyp4cs
Hardware:HELTEC_V4
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:97 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (97 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2997323564
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 97 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772240198
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 216
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772240198.6466463
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -101.0 dBm
SNR: -9.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:97 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!b2a7872c", "long_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1", "short_name": "asl1", "macaddr": "gPGyp4cs", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2997323564, "to": 4294967295, "id": 874774577, "rx_time": 1772240198, "rx_snr": -9.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 216, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921623261373837326312205a414f204d6f7a686169736b79203837326320234c4620233836382061736c311a0461736c31220680f1b2a7872c286e4220b54f6ad596779da45bc4277f124cc446c6661d8fe782cd6b6744a1d549993d3d4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!b2a7872c", "long_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1", "short_name": "asl1", "macaddr": "gPGyp4cs", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4", "public_key": "tU9q1ZZ3naRbxCd/EkzERsZmHY/ngs1rZ0Sh1UmZPT0=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (97 bytes)
0a0921623261373837326312205a414f204d6f7a686169736b79203837326320234c4620233836382061736c311a0461736c31220680f1b2a7872c286e4220b54f6ad596779da45bc4277f124cc446c6661d8fe782cd6b6744a1d549993d3d4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:97 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-101.0 dBm -9.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:38 Current
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +0.320s
After
-139.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:38 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +2.339s
After
-125.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:40 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +5.085s
After
-101.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:43 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +5.142s
After
-119.0 dBm -13.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:43 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +6.317s
After
-92.0 dBm -1.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:44 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +15.272s
After
-115.0 dBm -13.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:53 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +20.242s
After
-113.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:56:58 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +21.521s
After
-70.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:57:00 View
patch866 (pth8) +25.233s
After
-68.0 dBm 0.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:57:03 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) +25.901s
After
-117.0 dBm -14.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-28 03:57:04 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +285.029s
After
-70.0 dBm -2.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-28 04:01:23 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways