Packet #12518442 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from virrasha (ffe4) to Aquahawk (309c)

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
177
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12518442
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb57ed318
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-17 12:02:15 UTC
From Node: virrasha (ffe4)
To Node: Aquahawk (309c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -91 dBm
SNR: -11.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 177 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4) pasha_87 (psha) Aeroport 59fc (59fc) TopaZ (tpz4) Meshtastic a128 (a128) Fostral (FSTR)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -19.25 dB -3.5 dB -19.5 dB -11.5 dB -8.75 dB -14.75 dB 1.5 dB
Return Path: Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70) Fostral (FSTR) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) Meshtastic aa50 (aa50) ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)
SNR Back: -5.0 dB -17.5 dB -12.75 dB -17.0 dB -13.75 dB -9.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Aquahawk (309c) Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4) Unknown -19.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4) pasha_87 (psha) Unknown -3.5 dB Relay Hops
3 pasha_87 (psha) Aeroport 59fc (59fc) Unknown -19.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Aeroport 59fc (59fc) TopaZ (tpz4) 37.97 km -11.5 dB Relay Hops
5 TopaZ (tpz4) Meshtastic a128 (a128) 2.32 km -8.75 dB Relay Hops
6 Meshtastic a128 (a128) Fostral (FSTR) 1.67 km -14.75 dB Relay Hops
7 Fostral (FSTR) virrasha (ffe4) Unknown 1.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Total Forward Distance
41.97 km
Total Return Distance
70.73 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:177 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (177 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 67764196
Source node ID
uint32
to 67711132
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 177 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -91.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1773738135
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 216
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1773738135.7950265
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -91.0 dBm
SNR: -11.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:177 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2956673780, 1616786731, 1770347004, 2794860528, 2661327144, 319411776 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.25, -3.5, -19.5, -11.5, -8.75, -14.75, 1.5 ], "route_back": [ 1771838832, 319411776, 886732792, 1770367568, 2997323564, 467927768 ], "snr_back": [ -5.0, -17.5, -12.75, -17.0, -13.75, -9.0 ], "route_node_names": { "319411776": "Fostral (FSTR)", "67764196": "virrasha (ffe4)", "2661327144": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "1616786731": "pasha_87 (psha)", "2997323564": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "2794860528": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "1771838832": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "1770367568": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "67711132": "Aquahawk (309c)", "2956673780": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "1770347004": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 12518442, "timestamp": 1773738135.7950265, "from_node_id": 67764196, "to_node_id": 67711132, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3044987672, "rssi": -91, "snr": -11.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 177, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a18f4423bb02b355e60fc598569f02f96a628a1a09e40d60913123db3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01061a18701d9c6940d60913f877da3450aa85692c87a7b2d802e41b223cecffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1773738135, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 216, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-17 12:02:15", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "Aquahawk (309c)", "gateway_name": "Aster-02 (AST2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2997324424, "latitude": 55.7555712, "longitude": 37.4104064, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1773771282.4233572, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-17 21:14:42", "display_name": "Aster-02", "long_name": "Aster-02", "short_name": "AST2", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 12518442, "from_node_id": 67764196, "to_node_id": 67711132, "timestamp": 1773738135.7950265, "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "raw_payload": "0a18f4423bb02b355e60fc598569f02f96a628a1a09e40d60913123db3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01061a18701d9c6940d60913f877da3450aa85692c87a7b2d802e41b223cecffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "Aquahawk (309c)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2956673780, 1616786731, 1770347004, 2794860528, 2661327144, 319411776 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.25, -3.5, -19.5, -11.5, -8.75, -14.75, 1.5 ], "route_back": [ 1771838832, 319411776, 886732792, 1770367568, 2997323564, 467927768 ], "snr_back": [ -5.0, -17.5, -12.75, -17.0, -13.75, -9.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 67711132, 2956673780, 1616786731, 1770347004, 2794860528, 2661327144, 319411776, 67764196 ], "node_names": [ "Aquahawk (309c)", "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "pasha_87 (psha)", "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "TopaZ (tpz4)", "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "virrasha (ffe4)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.25, -3.5, -19.5, -11.5, -8.75, -14.75, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67711132, "to_node_id": 2956673780, "from_node_name": "Aquahawk (309c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "snr": -19.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956673780, "to_node_id": 1616786731, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "to_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1616786731, "to_node_id": 1770347004, "from_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "to_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770347004, "to_node_id": 2794860528, "from_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "to_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37972.93647538173, "from_location_timestamp": 1773737726.381062, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2794860528, "to_node_id": 2661327144, "from_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2320.586184898199, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "to_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2661327144, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1672.9498286035093, "from_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 67764196, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 67764196, 1771838832, 319411776, 886732792, 1770367568, 2997323564, 467927768 ], "node_names": [ "virrasha (ffe4)", "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.0, -17.5, -12.75, -17.0, -13.75, -9.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67764196, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771838832, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37752.24177679797, "from_location_timestamp": 1773735480.9902198, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9473.973827392729, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "to_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770367568, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "to_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770367568, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "to_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "to_location_timestamp": 1773706267.8828082, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 67711132, 2956673780, 1616786731, 1770347004, 2794860528, 2661327144, 319411776, 67764196, 1771838832, 886732792, 1770367568, 2997323564, 467927768 ], "node_names": [ "Aquahawk (309c)", "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "pasha_87 (psha)", "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "TopaZ (tpz4)", "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "virrasha (ffe4)", "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.25, -3.5, -19.5, -11.5, -8.75, -14.75, 1.5, -5.0, -17.5, -12.75, -17.0, -13.75, -9.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67711132, "to_node_id": 2956673780, "from_node_name": "Aquahawk (309c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "snr": -19.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956673780, "to_node_id": 1616786731, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "to_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1616786731, "to_node_id": 1770347004, "from_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "to_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770347004, "to_node_id": 2794860528, "from_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "to_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37972.93647538173, "from_location_timestamp": 1773737726.381062, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2794860528, "to_node_id": 2661327144, "from_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2320.586184898199, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "to_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2661327144, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1672.9498286035093, "from_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 67764196, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 67764196, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1771838832, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37752.24177679797, "from_location_timestamp": 1773735480.9902198, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9473.973827392729, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "to_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770367568, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "to_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1770367568, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "to_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "to_location_timestamp": 1773706267.8828082, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Aquahawk (309c) → Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4) → pasha_87 (psha) → Aeroport 59fc (59fc) → TopaZ (tpz4) → Meshtastic a128 (a128) → Fostral (FSTR) → virrasha (ffe4)", "return_path_display": "virrasha (ffe4) → Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70) → Fostral (FSTR) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → Meshtastic aa50 (aa50) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Aquahawk (309c) → Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4) → pasha_87 (psha) → Aeroport 59fc (59fc) → TopaZ (tpz4) → Meshtastic a128 (a128) → Fostral (FSTR) → virrasha (ffe4) → Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → Meshtastic aa50 (aa50) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67711132, "to_node_id": 2956673780, "from_node_name": "Aquahawk (309c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "snr": -19.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956673780, "to_node_id": 1616786731, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42f4 (42f4)", "to_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1616786731, "to_node_id": 1770347004, "from_node_name": "pasha_87 (psha)", "to_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "snr": -19.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770347004, "to_node_id": 2794860528, "from_node_name": "Aeroport 59fc (59fc)", "to_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37972.93647538173, "from_location_timestamp": 1773737726.381062, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2794860528, "to_node_id": 2661327144, "from_node_name": "TopaZ (tpz4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2320.586184898199, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736927.5140913, "to_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2661327144, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a128 (a128)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1672.9498286035093, "from_location_timestamp": 1773683785.1297882, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 15.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 67764196, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67764196, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "virrasha (ffe4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771838832, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 37752.24177679797, "from_location_timestamp": 1773735480.9902198, "to_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9473.973827392729, "from_location_timestamp": 1773736180.0150867, "to_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770367568, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1773574559.9107833, "to_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770367568, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic aa50 (aa50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1773695771.720456, "to_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1773634730.1305656, "to_location_timestamp": 1773706267.8828082, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.9h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 41966.47248888344, "total_return_distance": 70733.78902235898 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 67764196, "to": 67711132, "id": 3044987672, "rx_time": 1773738135, "rx_snr": -11.75, "rx_rssi": -91, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 216, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a18f4423bb02b355e60fc598569f02f96a628a1a09e40d60913123db3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01061a18701d9c6940d60913f877da3450aa85692c87a7b2d802e41b223cecffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2956673780, 1616786731, 1770347004, 2794860528, 2661327144, 319411776 ], "snr_towards": [ -77, -14, -78, -46, -35, -59, 6 ], "route_back": [ 1771838832, 319411776, 886732792, 1770367568, 2997323564, 467927768 ], "snr_back": [ -20, -70, -51, -68, -55, -36 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (177 bytes)
0a18f4423bb02b355e60fc598569f02f96a628a1a09e40d60913123db3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b2ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01061a18701d9c6940d60913f877da3450aa85692c87a7b2d802e41b223cecffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:177 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-91.0 dBm -11.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:02:15 Current
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -69.875s
Before
-114.0 dBm -9.00 dB 0 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:05 View
Fostral (FSTR) -65.746s
Before
-81.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:10 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -65.649s
Before
-87.0 dBm Unknown 1 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:10 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) -64.028s
Before
-106.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:11 View
Meshtastic 6db8 (6db8) -58.416s
Before
-103.0 dBm -13.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:17 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -56.902s
Before
-105.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:18 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -56.548s
Before
-108.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:19 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -56.248s
Before
-121.0 dBm -8.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:19 View
Shc8 (shc8) -55.977s
Before
-116.0 dBm -8.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:19 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -54.462s
Before
-31.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:21 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -54.454s
Before
-58.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:21 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -34.217s
Before
-107.0 dBm -1.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:01:41 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +0.281s
After
-141.0 dBm -18.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:02:16 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +8.494s
After
-45.0 dBm 7.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-03-17 12:02:24 View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways