Packet #15333085 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from GenshinImpact (As7F) to MeshHellAni (AnS7)

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15333085
Mesh Packet ID: 0x15228afc
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-11 13:37:28 UTC
From Node: GenshinImpact (As7F)
To Node: MeshHellAni (AnS7)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: malinki-home (k7p9)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -102 dBm
SNR: -9.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -14.0 dB -9.5 dB -14.25 dB 3.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 GenshinImpact (As7F) Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Unknown -14.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) 16.75 km -9.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) 18.64 km -14.25 dB Relay Hops
4 ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M) 2.85 km 3.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
38.24 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!6983c9b8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6983c9b8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 225926182
Source node ID
uint32
to 70464464
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -102.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1775903847
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 244
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775903848.5021644
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !6983c9b8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -102.0 dBm
SNR: -9.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4188881032, 886732792, 2997323564, 1236691956 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -9.5, -14.25, 3.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "225926182": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "4188881032": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "2997323564": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "70464464": "MeshHellAni (AnS7)", "1236691956": "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15333085, "timestamp": 1775903848.5021644, "from_node_id": 225926182, "to_node_id": 70464464, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!6983c9b8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 354585340, "rssi": -102, "snr": -9.25, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a108840adf9f877da342c87a7b2f46bb649121fc8ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff010e", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775903847, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 244, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-11 13:37:28", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "to_node_name": "MeshHellAni (AnS7)", "gateway_name": "malinki-home (k7p9)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15333085, "from_node_id": 225926182, "to_node_id": 70464464, "timestamp": 1775903848.5021644, "gateway_id": "!6983c9b8", "raw_payload": "0a108840adf9f877da342c87a7b2f46bb649121fc8ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff010e", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "to_node_name": "!043333d0", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4188881032, 886732792, 2997323564, 1236691956 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -9.5, -14.25, 3.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 225926182, 4188881032, 886732792, 2997323564, 1236691956 ], "node_names": [ "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -9.5, -14.25, 3.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 225926182, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16752.36195311665, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891697.4235232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 1236691956, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2851.7529381712984, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "to_location_timestamp": 1775882062.253384, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 225926182, 4188881032, 886732792, 2997323564, 1236691956 ], "node_names": [ "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -9.5, -14.25, 3.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 225926182, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16752.36195311665, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891697.4235232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 1236691956, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2851.7529381712984, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "to_location_timestamp": 1775882062.253384, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "GenshinImpact (As7F) → Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "GenshinImpact (As7F) → Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 225926182, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "GenshinImpact (As7F)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16752.36195311665, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891697.4235232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18638.580007423225, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891797.7349842, "to_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 1236691956, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "MF-ZAO-Ochakovo-Matveevskoe-Am17 (A17M)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2851.7529381712984, "from_location_timestamp": 1775891849.899738, "to_location_timestamp": 1775882062.253384, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.1h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 38242.694898711175, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6983c9b8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 225926182, "to": 70464464, "id": 354585340, "rx_time": 1775903847, "rx_snr": -9.25, "rx_rssi": -102, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 244, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a108840adf9f877da342c87a7b2f46bb649121fc8ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff010e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4188881032, 886732792, 2997323564, 1236691956 ], "snr_towards": [ -56, -38, -57, 14 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a108840adf9f877da342c87a7b2f46bb649121fc8ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff010e
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
malinki-home (k7p9) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-102.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:28 Current
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -14.103s
Before
-109.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:14 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -13.756s
Before
-103.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:14 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -11.899s
Before
-118.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:16 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -7.523s
Before
-99.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:20 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -6.818s
Before
-99.0 dBm -11.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:21 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -5.709s
Before
-119.0 dBm -7.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:22 View
Fostral (FSTR) +12.237s
After
-65.0 dBm -2.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:40 View
rodnik04 0217 (rod4) +23.014s
After
-83.0 dBm -13.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:51 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +26.205s
After
-110.0 dBm -1.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:54 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +28.026s
After
Unknown 6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:56 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +28.061s
After
-76.0 dBm 6.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:56 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +28.106s
After
-31.0 dBm 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:37:56 View
svk2 883c SZAO Serebriany Bor (svk2) +33.850s
After
-141.0 dBm -17.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-11 13:38:02 View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways