Packet #19975292 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from DUCAT (DUC) to xDream Triada 4494 (4494)

6
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
196
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 19975292
Mesh Packet ID: 0xea7e7dd0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-27 21:24:15 UTC
From Node: DUCAT (DUC)
To Node: xDream Triada 4494 (4494)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -104 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 196 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c) Feel (e11c) Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Messer (MAKS) COVOX BASE II (🔌) H4HY-SZAO (h4hy) Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -15.25 dB -15.5 dB -14.75 dB -0.5 dB -4.5 dB -11.75 dB -7.75 dB
Return Path: S-Tushino (Home) Omeniko (Omnk) Meshtastic 6914 (6914) !a1cc35ac Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Forest_home (🏕) Meshtastic 447c (447c)
SNR Back: -10.25 dB -2.25 dB -4.25 dB -8.0 dB 8.0 dB -5.5 dB -13.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 xDream Triada 4494 (4494) xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c) 2.56 km 0.0 dB Origin Hops
2 xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c) Feel (e11c) 3.68 km -15.25 dB Relay Hops
3 Feel (e11c) Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) 14.18 km -15.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Messer (MAKS) Unknown -14.75 dB Relay Hops
5 Messer (MAKS) COVOX BASE II (🔌) Unknown -0.5 dB Relay Hops
6 COVOX BASE II (🔌) H4HY-SZAO (h4hy) Unknown -4.5 dB Relay Hops
7 H4HY-SZAO (h4hy) Mammolog_base2 (MmB2) 6.69 km -11.75 dB Relay Hops
8 Mammolog_base2 (MmB2) DUCAT (DUC) 0 m -7.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 DUCAT (DUC) S-Tushino (Home) Unknown -10.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 S-Tushino (Home) Omeniko (Omnk) Unknown -2.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Omeniko (Omnk) Meshtastic 6914 (6914) 320.70 km -4.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 6914 (6914) !a1cc35ac 326.48 km -8.0 dB Return Relay Hops
5 !a1cc35ac Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) 9.80 km 8.0 dB Return Relay Hops
6 Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) Forest_home (🏕) Unknown -5.5 dB Return Relay Hops
7 Forest_home (🏕) Meshtastic 447c (447c) Unknown -13.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
27.11 km
Total Return Distance
656.99 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:196 bytes
Gateway:!9eeb22ac
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9eeb22ac
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (196 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2169505056
Source node ID
uint32
to 4133635220
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 196 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -104.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1785176654
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 124
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1785176655.552948
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9eeb22ac
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -104.0 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:196 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 463699308, 2997346588, 4188881032, 67713288, 2236718504, 48931872, 1188530877 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -15.25, -15.5, -14.75, -0.5, -4.5, -11.75, -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 2740614724, 67562636, 1131664110, 2714514860, 4188881032, 3725407173, 49169532 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -2.25, -4.25, -8.0, 8.0, -5.5, -13.5 ], "route_node_names": { "48931872": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "2169505056": "DUCAT (DUC)", "2740614724": "S-Tushino (Home)", "3725407173": "Forest_home (🏕)", "4188881032": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "67713288": "Messer (MAKS)", "2236718504": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "463699308": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "67562636": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "1131664110": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "2714514860": "!a1cc35ac", "49169532": "Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "4133635220": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "2997346588": "Feel (e11c)", "1188530877": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 19975292, "timestamp": 1785176655.552948, "from_node_id": 2169505056, "to_node_id": 4133635220, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3934158288, "rssi": -104, "snr": -2.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 196, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c6c7da31b1ce1a7b28840adf908390904a89d518520a4ea02bd8ad746124700c3ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff011a1c44765aa38cec0604eed27343ac35cca18840adf9c5330dde7c44ee02223dd7ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0120eaffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1785176654, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 124, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-07-27 21:24:15", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "to_node_name": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "gateway_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2666209964, "latitude": 55.6277, "longitude": 37.6425, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1785160455.4400344, "timestamp_str": "2026-07-27 16:54:15", "display_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868", "long_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868", "short_name": "KBV8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 19975292, "from_node_id": 2169505056, "to_node_id": 4133635220, "timestamp": 1785176655.552948, "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "raw_payload": "0a1c6c7da31b1ce1a7b28840adf908390904a89d518520a4ea02bd8ad746124700c3ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff011a1c44765aa38cec0604eed27343ac35cca18840adf9c5330dde7c44ee02223dd7ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0120eaffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "to_node_name": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 463699308, 2997346588, 4188881032, 67713288, 2236718504, 48931872, 1188530877 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -15.25, -15.5, -14.75, -0.5, -4.5, -11.75, -7.75 ], "route_back": [ 2740614724, 67562636, 1131664110, 2714514860, 4188881032, 3725407173, 49169532 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -2.25, -4.25, -8.0, 8.0, -5.5, -13.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 4133635220, 463699308, 2997346588, 4188881032, 67713288, 2236718504, 48931872, 1188530877, 2169505056 ], "node_names": [ "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "Feel (e11c)", "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "Messer (MAKS)", "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "DUCAT (DUC)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -15.25, -15.5, -14.75, -0.5, -4.5, -11.75, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4133635220, "to_node_id": 463699308, "from_node_name": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "to_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2558.754547350993, "from_location_timestamp": 1785155026.519638, "to_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 463699308, "to_node_id": 2997346588, "from_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "to_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3679.5576930936645, "from_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "to_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997346588, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14183.552762472422, "from_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 67713288, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 67713288, "to_node_id": 2236718504, "from_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2236718504, "to_node_id": 48931872, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "to_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 48931872, "to_node_id": 1188530877, "from_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.284258227305, "from_location_timestamp": 1784867586.6271865, "to_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1188530877, "to_node_id": 2169505056, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "to_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "to_location_timestamp": 1785172549.3486884, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2169505056, 2740614724, 67562636, 1131664110, 2714514860, 4188881032, 3725407173, 49169532 ], "node_names": [ "DUCAT (DUC)", "S-Tushino (Home)", "Omeniko (Omnk)", "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "!a1cc35ac", "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "Forest_home (🏕)", "Meshtastic 447c (447c)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.25, -2.25, -4.25, -8.0, 8.0, -5.5, -13.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2169505056, "to_node_id": 2740614724, "from_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "to_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2740614724, "to_node_id": 67562636, "from_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "to_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 67562636, "to_node_id": 1131664110, "from_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 320701.30128412606, "from_location_timestamp": 1785094263.5826635, "to_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1131664110, "to_node_id": 2714514860, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "to_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 326484.8230939025, "from_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "to_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2714514860, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9801.393906042826, "from_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 49169532, "from_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 4133635220, 463699308, 2997346588, 4188881032, 67713288, 2236718504, 48931872, 1188530877, 2169505056, 2740614724, 67562636, 1131664110, 2714514860, 3725407173, 49169532 ], "node_names": [ "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "Feel (e11c)", "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "Messer (MAKS)", "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "DUCAT (DUC)", "S-Tushino (Home)", "Omeniko (Omnk)", "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "!a1cc35ac", "Forest_home (🏕)", "Meshtastic 447c (447c)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -15.25, -15.5, -14.75, -0.5, -4.5, -11.75, -7.75, -10.25, -2.25, -4.25, -8.0, 8.0, -5.5, -13.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4133635220, "to_node_id": 463699308, "from_node_name": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "to_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2558.754547350993, "from_location_timestamp": 1785155026.519638, "to_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 463699308, "to_node_id": 2997346588, "from_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "to_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3679.5576930936645, "from_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "to_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997346588, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14183.552762472422, "from_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 67713288, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 67713288, "to_node_id": 2236718504, "from_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2236718504, "to_node_id": 48931872, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "to_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 48931872, "to_node_id": 1188530877, "from_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.284258227305, "from_location_timestamp": 1784867586.6271865, "to_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1188530877, "to_node_id": 2169505056, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "to_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "to_location_timestamp": 1785172549.3486884, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2169505056, "to_node_id": 2740614724, "from_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "to_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2740614724, "to_node_id": 67562636, "from_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "to_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 67562636, "to_node_id": 1131664110, "from_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 320701.30128412606, "from_location_timestamp": 1785094263.5826635, "to_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1131664110, "to_node_id": 2714514860, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "to_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 326484.8230939025, "from_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "to_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 2714514860, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9801.393906042826, "from_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 14, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 15, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 49169532, "from_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 15 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494) → xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c) → Feel (e11c) → Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) → Messer (MAKS) → COVOX BASE II (🔌) → H4HY-SZAO (h4hy) → Mammolog_base2 (MmB2) → DUCAT (DUC)", "return_path_display": "DUCAT (DUC) → S-Tushino (Home) → Omeniko (Omnk) → Meshtastic 6914 (6914) → !a1cc35ac → Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) → Forest_home (🏕) → Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "actual_rf_path_display": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494) → xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c) → Feel (e11c) → Perlovskiy_vibe (4088) → Messer (MAKS) → COVOX BASE II (🔌) → H4HY-SZAO (h4hy) → Mammolog_base2 (MmB2) → DUCAT (DUC) → S-Tushino (Home) → Omeniko (Omnk) → Meshtastic 6914 (6914) → !a1cc35ac → Forest_home (🏕) → Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4133635220, "to_node_id": 463699308, "from_node_name": "xDream Triada 4494 (4494)", "to_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2558.754547350993, "from_location_timestamp": 1785155026.519638, "to_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 463699308, "to_node_id": 2997346588, "from_node_name": "xDream SolarBase 7d6c (7d6c)", "to_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3679.5576930936645, "from_location_timestamp": 1785176623.9453096, "to_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997346588, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "Feel (e11c)", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14183.552762472422, "from_location_timestamp": 1785097038.7375464, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 67713288, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 67713288, "to_node_id": 2236718504, "from_node_name": "Messer (MAKS)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "snr": -0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2236718504, "to_node_id": 48931872, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE II (🔌)", "to_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 48931872, "to_node_id": 1188530877, "from_node_name": "H4HY-SZAO (h4hy)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.284258227305, "from_location_timestamp": 1784867586.6271865, "to_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1188530877, "to_node_id": 2169505056, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base2 (MmB2)", "to_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1785167107.7238567, "to_location_timestamp": 1785172549.3486884, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2169505056, "to_node_id": 2740614724, "from_node_name": "DUCAT (DUC)", "to_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2740614724, "to_node_id": 67562636, "from_node_name": "S-Tushino (Home)", "to_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 67562636, "to_node_id": 1131664110, "from_node_name": "Omeniko (Omnk)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 320701.30128412606, "from_location_timestamp": 1785094263.5826635, "to_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1131664110, "to_node_id": 2714514860, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 6914 (6914)", "to_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 326484.8230939025, "from_location_timestamp": 1785169763.2494462, "to_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2714514860, "to_node_id": 4188881032, "from_node_name": "!a1cc35ac", "to_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9801.393906042826, "from_location_timestamp": 1784912011.3909643, "to_location_timestamp": 1784890120.390388, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4188881032, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Perlovskiy_vibe (4088)", "to_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 49169532, "from_node_name": "Forest_home (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 447c (447c)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 27110.149261144383, "total_return_distance": 656987.5182840714 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9eeb22ac", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2169505056, "to": 4133635220, "id": 3934158288, "rx_time": 1785176654, "rx_snr": -2.25, "rx_rssi": -104, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 124, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c6c7da31b1ce1a7b28840adf908390904a89d518520a4ea02bd8ad746124700c3ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff011a1c44765aa38cec0604eed27343ac35cca18840adf9c5330dde7c44ee02223dd7ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0120eaffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 463699308, 2997346588, 4188881032, 67713288, 2236718504, 48931872, 1188530877 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -61, -62, -59, -2, -18, -47, -31 ], "route_back": [ 2740614724, 67562636, 1131664110, 2714514860, 4188881032, 3725407173, 49169532 ], "snr_back": [ -41, -9, -17, -32, 32, -22, -54 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (196 bytes)
0a1c6c7da31b1ce1a7b28840adf908390904a89d518520a4ea02bd8ad746124700c3ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff01feffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff011a1c44765aa38cec0604eed27343ac35cca18840adf9c5330dde7c44ee02223dd7ffffffffffffffff01f7ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0120eaffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:196 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-104.0 dBm -2.25 dB 7 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:15 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -6.634s
Before
-94.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:08 View
Cyb (17e8) -6.507s
Before
-101.0 dBm -7.25 dB 4 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:09 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -5.048s
Before
-101.0 dBm 2.00 dB 5 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:10 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -4.917s
Before
-93.0 dBm -4.25 dB 5 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:10 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -3.963s
Before
-104.0 dBm 4.75 dB 5 MediumFast 2026-07-27 21:24:11 View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways