Packet #5125967 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Странник (Serg) to Turbosnail V3 (TSV3)

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5125967
Mesh Packet ID: 0x5da8c601
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-08 14:51:43 UTC
From Node: Странник (Serg)
To Node: Turbosnail V3 (TSV3)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -11.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: PaustE (PauE)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -9.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Странник (Serg) PaustE (PauE) 20.00 km -9.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
20.00 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!db2964b0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2964b0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 80053204
Source node ID
uint32
to 2896861496
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1767873103
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 188
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1767873103.7414818
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2964b0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -11.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2713119420 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2896861496": "Turbosnail V3 (TSV3)", "80053204": "Странник (Serg)", "2713119420": "PaustE (PauE)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5125967, "timestamp": 1767873103.7414818, "from_node_id": 80053204, "to_node_id": 2896861496, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2964b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1571341825, "rssi": -122, "snr": -11.25, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04bceab6a1120adaffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1767873103, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 188, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-08 14:51:43", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Странник (Serg)", "to_node_name": "Turbosnail V3 (TSV3)", "gateway_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3676923056, "latitude": 55.62727, "longitude": 37.64246, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1768500542.988526, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 21:09:02", "display_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868", "long_name": "Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868", "short_name": "KBU8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5125967, "from_node_id": 80053204, "to_node_id": 2896861496, "timestamp": 1767873103.7414818, "gateway_id": "!db2964b0", "raw_payload": "0a04bceab6a1120adaffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Странник (Serg)", "to_node_name": "!acaa9938", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2713119420 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 80053204, 2713119420 ], "node_names": [ "Странник (Serg)", "PaustE (PauE)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80053204, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "Странник (Serg)", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 20001.632027953896, "from_location_timestamp": 1767866329.836157, "to_location_timestamp": 1767872337.2722342, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 80053204, 2713119420 ], "node_names": [ "Странник (Serg)", "PaustE (PauE)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80053204, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "Странник (Serg)", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 20001.632027953896, "from_location_timestamp": 1767866329.836157, "to_location_timestamp": 1767872337.2722342, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Странник (Serg) → PaustE (PauE)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Странник (Serg) → PaustE (PauE)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80053204, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "Странник (Serg)", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 20001.632027953896, "from_location_timestamp": 1767866329.836157, "to_location_timestamp": 1767872337.2722342, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 20001.632027953896, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2964b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 80053204, "to": 2896861496, "id": 1571341825, "rx_time": 1767873103, "rx_snr": -11.25, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 188, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04bceab6a1120adaffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2713119420 ], "snr_towards": [ -38 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04bceab6a1120adaffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-122.0 dBm -11.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:51:43 Current
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -0.225s
Before
-102.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:51:43 View
Fostral (FSTR) +3.030s
After
-84.0 dBm -17.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:51:46 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +4.117s
After
-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:51:47 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +10.983s
After
-70.0 dBm 5.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:51:54 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +19.480s
After
Unknown 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:03 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +19.493s
After
-70.0 dBm 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:03 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +19.505s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:03 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +19.613s
After
-102.0 dBm Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:03 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +21.923s
After
-113.0 dBm -11.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:05 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +25.622s
After
-118.0 dBm -13.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:09 View
hmbm (f55c) +25.643s
After
-114.0 dBm -9.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-08 14:52:09 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways