Packet #5481150 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from L999 to BaMiRo(Strogino) (bmr)

17
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5481150
Mesh Packet ID: 0x977e3347
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-11 10:32:27 UTC
From Node: L999 (2fe1)
To Node: BaMiRo(Strogino) (bmr)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!efffff02
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff02
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1576415201
Source node ID
uint32
to 2819117438
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768116746
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 128
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768116747.8998928
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !efffff02
Signal Metrics: SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff02", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1576415201, "to": 2819117438, "id": 2541630279, "rx_time": 1768116746, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 128, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown 6.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:27 Current
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -26.166s
Before
-108.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:01 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -24.592s
Before
-80.0 dBm 1.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:03 View
hmbm (f55c) -14.645s
Before
-99.0 dBm -0.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:13 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -14.581s
Before
-105.0 dBm -2.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:13 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -14.375s
Before
-105.0 dBm -2.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:13 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -8.387s
Before
-128.0 dBm -20.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:19 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -1.722s
Before
-132.0 dBm -18.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:26 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -1.468s
Before
-132.0 dBm -18.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:26 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -0.533s
Before
-75.0 dBm 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:27 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -0.452s
Before
-32.0 dBm 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:27 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +5.766s
After
-94.0 dBm -4.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:33 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +5.933s
After
-119.0 dBm -16.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:33 View
HOPS GW (ZER0) +6.029s
After
-66.0 dBm 1.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:33 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +6.106s
After
-94.0 dBm -4.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:34 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +7.274s
After
-110.0 dBm -0.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:35 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +8.259s
After
-44.0 dBm 6.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-11 10:32:36 View
17

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways