Packet #5886790 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from SKZI Kalitniki (SKZI) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5886790
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2fc299c8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 07:49:13 UTC
From Node: SKZI Kalitniki (SKZI)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -104 dBm
SNR: -18.0 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.24 V
Channel Usage:19.2%
Air Util TX:4.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658568768
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -104.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768366153
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768366153.6666508
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -104.0 dBm
SNR: -18.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1768366038, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.236, "channel_utilization": 19.168333, "air_util_tx": 4.139583, "uptime_seconds": 240999 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658568768, "to": 4294967295, "id": 801282504, "rx_time": 1768366153, "rx_snr": -18.0, "rx_rssi": -104, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0dd61f67691215086515508d87401dbf589941257777844028e7da0e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1768366038, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.236, "channel_utilization": 19.168333, "air_util_tx": 4.139583, "uptime_seconds": 240999 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0dd61f67691215086515508d87401dbf589941257777844028e7da0e
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-104.0 dBm -18.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:13 Current
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -10.850s
Before 		-81.0 dBm -1.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:02 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -10.566s
Before 		-81.0 dBm -1.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:03 View
Fostral (FSTR) -7.506s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:06 View
Fostral (FSTR) -7.267s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -19.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:06 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -3.208s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:10 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -2.945s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:10 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -1.281s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -11.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:12 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +0.348s
After 		-104.0 dBm -18.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:14 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +33.476s
After 		-113.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:47 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +33.593s
After 		-100.0 dBm -1.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:47 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +33.783s
After 		-113.0 dBm -12.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:47 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +37.185s
After 		-125.0 dBm -19.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:50 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +37.533s
After 		-125.0 dBm -19.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:51 View
patch866 (pth8) +39.763s
After 		-67.0 dBm 1.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:53 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +40.893s
After 		-99.0 dBm -11.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:54 View
hmbm (f55c) +40.908s
After 		-103.0 dBm -3.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:54 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +41.131s
After 		-99.0 dBm -11.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:54 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) +42.738s
After 		-128.0 dBm -20.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:49:56 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +52.396s
After 		-107.0 dBm -12.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:50:06 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +52.713s
After 		-107.0 dBm -12.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:50:06 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +214.333s
After 		-52.0 dBm 6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:52:47 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +214.396s
After 		-4.0 dBm 7.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:52:48 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +214.619s
After 		-52.0 dBm 6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 07:52:48 View
24

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways