Packet #5897927 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Mesh-1694 (1694) to KO85ST/R3BEF (3BEF)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5897927
Mesh Packet ID: 0x66541f12
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 09:37:52 UTC
From Node: Mesh-1694 (1694)
To Node: KO85ST/R3BEF (3BEF)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: MSG 🦀 (MSG)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Mesh-1694 (1694) MSG 🦀 (MSG) 3.28 km -16.0 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
3.28 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!deadc0de
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadc0de
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1658394260
Source node ID
uint32
to 313596624
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768372671
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768372672.3678741
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !deadc0de
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "629270384": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "1658394260": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "313596624": "KO85ST/R3BEF (3BEF)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5897927, "timestamp": 1768372672.3678741, "from_node_id": 1658394260, "to_node_id": 313596624, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1716789010, "rssi": -109, "snr": -16.25, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0470e78125120ac0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768372671, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-14 09:37:52", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "to_node_name": "KO85ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "gateway_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3735929054, "latitude": 55.851717, "longitude": 37.567164, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1768488487.4578552, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 17:48:07", "display_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "long_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "short_name": "🧟", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5897927, "from_node_id": 1658394260, "to_node_id": 313596624, "timestamp": 1768372672.3678741, "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "raw_payload": "0a0470e78125120ac0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "to_node_name": "!12b11ad0", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1658394260, 629270384 ], "node_names": [ "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "MSG 🦀 (MSG)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1658394260, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3275.9627975382027, "from_location_timestamp": 1768335191.1592455, "to_location_timestamp": 1768358631.6820676, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1658394260, 629270384 ], "node_names": [ "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "MSG 🦀 (MSG)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1658394260, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3275.9627975382027, "from_location_timestamp": 1768335191.1592455, "to_location_timestamp": 1768358631.6820676, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Mesh-1694 (1694) → MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Mesh-1694 (1694) → MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1658394260, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "Mesh-1694 (1694)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3275.9627975382027, "from_location_timestamp": 1768335191.1592455, "to_location_timestamp": 1768358631.6820676, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 3275.9627975382027, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1658394260, "to": 313596624, "id": 1716789010, "rx_time": 1768372671, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0470e78125120ac0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -64 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a0470e78125120ac0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-109.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:37:52 Current
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +5.920s
After
-113.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:37:58 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +10.616s
After
-102.0 dBm -15.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:02 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +33.920s
After
-100.0 dBm -12.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:26 View
Fostral (FSTR) +33.944s
After
-83.0 dBm -16.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:26 View
PopoG SRO (c204) +35.170s
After
-114.0 dBm -19.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:27 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +35.204s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:27 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +37.668s
After
-122.0 dBm -16.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:30 View
hmbm (f55c) +39.022s
After
-95.0 dBm 3.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:31 View
PopoG VKO 6a54 (6a54) +45.300s
After
-47.0 dBm 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:37 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +46.691s
After
-30.0 dBm 6.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:39 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +59.920s
After
-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:52 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +59.930s
After
-5.0 dBm 7.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:52 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways