Packet #5948485 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic bb68 (bb68) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
40
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5948485
Mesh Packet ID: 0x39e420f1
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 19:19:25 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic bb68 (bb68)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Zamkad8 (zmkd)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 40 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:55.967744°
Longitude:37.407949°
Altitude:938 m
Satellites:6
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:40 bytes
Gateway:!9ee99fcc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee99fcc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (40 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771879272
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 40 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768407564
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 221
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768407565.837972
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ee99fcc
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:40 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 55.967744, "longitude": 37.4079488, "altitude": 938, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee99fcc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771879272, "to": 4294967295, "id": 971251953, "rx_time": 1768407564, "rx_snr": -14.75, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 221, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00005c211500004c1618aa07257fbe67692802501c6082018001b8f1d304980106b00101b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 559677440, "longitude_i": 374079488, "altitude": 938, "time": 1768406655, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "altitude_geoidal_separation": 14, "HDOP": 130, "ground_track": 9763000, "sats_in_view": 6, "seq_number": 1, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (40 bytes)
0d00005c211500004c1618aa07257fbe67692802501c6082018001b8f1d304980106b00101b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:40 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zamkad8 (zmkd) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-110.0 dBm -14.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:25 Current
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -0.289s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -14.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:25 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +1.077s
After 		-108.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:26 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +1.246s
After 		-124.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:27 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +3.938s
After 		-63.0 dBm 5.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:29 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +8.970s
After 		-103.0 dBm 1.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:34 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +9.200s
After 		-103.0 dBm 1.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:35 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +17.358s
After 		-104.0 dBm -0.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:43 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +24.527s
After 		-114.0 dBm -9.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:50 View
hmbm (f55c) +24.550s
After 		-100.0 dBm -2.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:50 View
Fostral (FSTR) +24.584s
After 		-82.0 dBm -17.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:50 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +24.620s
After 		-98.0 dBm -7.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:50 View
patch866 (pth8) +25.909s
After 		-67.0 dBm 1.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:51 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +26.621s
After 		-101.0 dBm -10.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:19:52 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +37.085s
After 		-124.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:20:02 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +37.467s
After 		-124.0 dBm -15.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:20:03 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +1008.569s
After 		-5.0 dBm 7.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:36:14 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +1008.818s
After 		-5.0 dBm 7.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:36:14 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +1203.877s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:39:29 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +1204.193s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 19:39:30 View
20

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways