Packet #5968406 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from SYSXX H8 (SXH8) to SokolA UA0 (SAF)

11
Total Receptions
8
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5968406
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd71d8652
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 23:11:33 UTC
From Node: SYSXX H8 (SXH8)
To Node: SokolA UA0 (SAF)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -94 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:SYSXX H8
Short Name:SXH8
Node ID:!9eecb2a4
MAC Address:nBOe7LKk
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:73 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2666312356
Source node ID 		uint32
to 470292372
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 73 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -94.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768421491
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768421493.7796474
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -94.0 dBm
SNR: -7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9eecb2a4", "long_name": "SYSXX H8", "short_name": "SXH8", "macaddr": "nBOe7LKk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2666312356, "to": 470292372, "id": 3609036370, "rx_time": 1768421491, "rx_snr": -7.25, "rx_rssi": -94, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213965656362326134120853595358582048381a045358483822069c139eecb2a4282b38014220297a4f0a97b3365cb91cccbe434b7eb62f3c43c5c7c68769d913c26f7b036528", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9eecb2a4", "long_name": "SYSXX H8", "short_name": "SXH8", "macaddr": "nBOe7LKk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "KXpPCpezNly5HMy+Q0t+ti88Q8XHxodp2RPCb3sDZSg=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a09213965656362326134120853595358582048381a045358483822069c139eecb2a4282b38014220297a4f0a97b3365cb91cccbe434b7eb62f3c43c5c7c68769d913c26f7b036528
Hex Analysis:
Size:73 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-94.0 dBm -7.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:33 Current
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -65.276s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:10:28 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -65.236s
Before 		-57.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:10:28 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -64.968s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:10:28 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -25.327s
Before 		Unknown 5.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:08 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -24.989s
Before 		Unknown 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:08 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -11.379s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:22 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -10.916s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -11.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:22 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +4.104s
After 		-127.0 dBm -16.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:37 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +14.305s
After 		-138.0 dBm -14.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:48 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +14.371s
After 		-104.0 dBm -2.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:11:48 View
11

Total Receptions

8

Unique Gateways