Packet #5972565 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Azura Korolev (AZKV) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
1
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5972565
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9445ba22
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 23:56:03 UTC
From Node: Azura Korolev (AZKV)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 1 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
-
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:1 bytes
Gateway:!efffff02
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff02
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (1 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1658397488
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 1 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768424162
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 1
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768424163.4793139
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !efffff02
Signal Metrics: SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff02", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1658397488, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2487597602, "rx_time": 1768424162, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 1, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "2d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "-", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (1 bytes)
2d
Hex Analysis:
Size:1 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown 6.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:03 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -11.499s
Before
-94.0 dBm -6.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:51 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -11.300s
Before
-112.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:52 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -8.151s
Before
-104.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:55 View
Fostral (FSTR) -8.082s
Before
-45.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:55 View
patch866 (pth8) -7.125s
Before
-68.0 dBm 1.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:56 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -5.430s
Before
-95.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:58 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -5.153s
Before
-95.0 dBm -14.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:58 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -4.538s
Before
-102.0 dBm 1.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:58 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -4.364s
Before
-121.0 dBm -15.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:55:59 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -3.309s
Before
-125.0 dBm -18.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:00 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +0.060s
After
-59.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:03 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +3.495s
After
-107.0 dBm -4.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:06 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +4.065s
After
-93.0 dBm -11.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:07 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +9.574s
After
-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:13 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +9.839s
After
-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:13 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +20.185s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:23 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +20.656s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:24 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +37.556s
After
-118.0 dBm -15.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:41 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +37.917s
After
-118.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:41 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +49.044s
After
-123.0 dBm -11.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 23:56:52 View
21

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways