Packet #5975194 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from HOVRINO_8 (HO_8) to !ffffffff

9
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5975194
Mesh Packet ID: 0x45fe1018
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 00:29:27 UTC
From Node: HOVRINO_8 (HO_8)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:HOVRINO_8
Short Name:HO_8
Node ID:!ac1e7441
MAC Address:0oisHnRB
Hardware:HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!efffff02
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff02
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2887676993
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768426166
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768426167.229425
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !efffff02
Signal Metrics: SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!ac1e7441", "long_name": "HOVRINO_8", "short_name": "HO_8", "macaddr": "0oisHnRB", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff02", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2887676993, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1174278168, "rx_time": 1768426166, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092161633165373434311209484f5652494e4f5f381a04484f5f382206d288ac1e7441284542201c073805557344c7e4b566faa517b867008f793992bffb39f1164b3021e5ee4a4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!ac1e7441", "long_name": "HOVRINO_8", "short_name": "HO_8", "macaddr": "0oisHnRB", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114", "public_key": "HAc4BVVzRMfktWb6pRe4ZwCPeTmSv/s58RZLMCHl7ko=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a092161633165373434311209484f5652494e4f5f381a04484f5f382206d288ac1e7441284542201c073805557344c7e4b566faa517b867008f793992bffb39f1164b3021e5ee4a4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown 6.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:27 Current
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -6.437s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:20 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -6.108s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:21 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +0.256s
After 		Unknown 6.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:27 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +0.559s
After 		-68.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:27 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +0.604s
After 		-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:27 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +4.674s
After 		-110.0 dBm -8.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:31 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +4.930s
After 		-110.0 dBm -8.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:32 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +10.927s
After 		-90.0 dBm -4.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 00:29:38 View
9

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways