Packet #5982625 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from foxcpp krlv2 868 (fx28) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
83
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5982625
Mesh Packet ID: 0x25f0cc22
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 02:00:21 UTC
From Node: foxcpp krlv2 868 (fx28)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -113 dBm
SNR: -8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 83 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:foxcpp krlv2 868
Short Name:fx28
Node ID:!db587700
MAC Address:EFHbWHcA
Hardware:HELTEC_WIRELESS_TRACKER
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:83 bytes
Gateway:!433c9e98
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433c9e98
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (83 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3680007936
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 83 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -113.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768431619
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 248
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768431621.7165253
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433c9e98
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -113.0 dBm
SNR: -8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:83 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db587700", "long_name": "foxcpp krlv2 868", "short_name": "fx28", "macaddr": "EFHbWHcA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WIRELESS_TRACKER" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433c9e98", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3680007936, "to": 4294967295, "id": 636537890, "rx_time": 1768431619, "rx_snr": -8.0, "rx_rssi": -113, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 248, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092164623538373730301210666f78637070206b726c7632203836381a046678323822061051db5877002830380b4220ddb1ff6c2ba9dbf3719ecc70add2cdda0f85337a391bb9cb0daa2d79ff648c7b4801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db587700", "long_name": "foxcpp krlv2 868", "short_name": "fx28", "macaddr": "EFHbWHcA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WIRELESS_TRACKER", "role": "ROUTER_LATE", "public_key": "3bH/bCup2/NxnsxwrdLN2g+FM3o5G7nLDaotef9kjHs=", "is_unmessagable": true, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (83 bytes)
0a092164623538373730301210666f78637070206b726c7632203836381a046678323822061051db5877002830380b4220ddb1ff6c2ba9dbf3719ecc70add2cdda0f85337a391bb9cb0daa2d79ff648c7b4801
Hex Analysis:
Size:83 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-113.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:21 Current
patch866 (pth8) -3.139s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 5.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:18 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -3.109s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:18 View
HOPS GW (ZER0) -1.930s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -4.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:19 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -1.664s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:20 View
Fostral (FSTR) -0.864s
Before 		-83.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:20 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +0.700s
After 		-94.0 dBm -2.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:22 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +1.113s
After 		-94.0 dBm -2.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:22 View
hmbm (f55c) +3.904s
After 		-97.0 dBm 3.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:25 View
hmbm (f55c) +4.392s
After 		-97.0 dBm 3.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:26 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +4.880s
After 		-108.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:26 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) +9.300s
After 		-99.0 dBm -17.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:31 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +15.319s
After 		-121.0 dBm -15.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:37 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +15.607s
After 		-121.0 dBm -15.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:00:37 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +83.469s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:01:45 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +83.613s
After 		-99.0 dBm -15.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:01:45 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +83.708s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:01:45 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +121.940s
After 		-53.0 dBm 5.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:02:23 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +121.980s
After 		-5.0 dBm 7.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:02:23 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +122.201s
After 		-53.0 dBm 5.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:02:23 View
20

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways