Packet #5990925 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Yangel 838 (YNG) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5990925
Mesh Packet ID: 0x5a9ff70f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 03:37:20 UTC
From Node: Yangel 838 (YNG)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -17.0 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Yangel 838
Short Name:YNG
Node ID:!db57af34
MAC Address:EFHbV680
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!433e353c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433e353c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3679956788
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -17.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768437439
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 196
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768437440.9337385
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433e353c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -17.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db57af34", "long_name": "Yangel 838", "short_name": "YNG", "macaddr": "EFHbV680", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433e353c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3679956788, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1520432911, "rx_time": 1768437439, "rx_snr": -17.0, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 196, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216462353761663334120a59616e67656c203833381a03594e4722061051db57af34282b422087b4f64e96514f89c361163404187e2e84a3695458626c53b1acf22d93ab46774800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db57af34", "long_name": "Yangel 838", "short_name": "YNG", "macaddr": "EFHbV680", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "h7T2TpZRT4nDYRY0BBh+LoSjaVRYYmxTsazyLZOrRnc=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a09216462353761663334120a59616e67656c203833381a03594e4722061051db57af34282b422087b4f64e96514f89c361163404187e2e84a3695458626c53b1acf22d93ab46774800
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-117.0 dBm -17.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:37:20 Current
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -496.197s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:04 View
patch866 (pth8) -488.824s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:12 View
patch866 (pth8) -488.562s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 3.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:12 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -482.903s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -18.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:18 View
Fostral (FSTR) -476.975s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -15.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:23 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -476.874s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -7.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:24 View
Fostral (FSTR) -476.717s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -15.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:24 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -447.047s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -18.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:53 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -446.774s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -18.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:54 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -446.686s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -10.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:29:54 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -440.518s
Before 		-95.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:30:00 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +2.771s
After 		-102.0 dBm -17.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:37:23 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +4.650s
After 		-100.0 dBm -6.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:37:25 View
14

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways