Packet #6017331 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 8190 (Frik) to Meshtastic 989c (989c)

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
102
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6017331
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb7744e7a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 08:47:50 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)
To Node: Meshtastic 989c (989c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -91 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1) a8e4 Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8) Ice Nixdorf (Nix5) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) HiVolt_868 (HV01)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -5.5 dB -6.5 dB -13.0 dB -17.0 dB -13.5 dB -12.0 dB -10.25 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 8190 (Frik) Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1) 3.25 km -5.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1) a8e4 10.44 km -6.5 dB Relay Hops
3 a8e4 Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8) Unknown -13.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8) Ice Unknown -17.0 dB Relay Hops
5 Ice Nixdorf (Nix5) Unknown -13.5 dB Relay Hops
6 Nixdorf (Nix5) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) Unknown -12.0 dB Relay Hops
7 ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) HiVolt_868 (HV01) Unknown -10.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
13.69 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:102 bytes
Gateway:!deadc0de
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadc0de
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (102 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2896855440
Source node ID
uint32
to 2901514396
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 102 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -91.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768456069
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768456070.2170265
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !deadc0de
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -91.0 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4064600944, 1771743460, 1127930328, 477397948, 67461120, 467927768, 2997322544 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.5, -6.5, -13.0, -17.0, -13.5, -12.0, -10.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "67461120": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "1771743460": "a8e4", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "4064600944": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "2997322544": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "2896855440": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "2901514396": "Meshtastic 989c (989c)", "1127930328": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "477397948": "Ice" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 6017331, "timestamp": 1768456070.2170265, "from_node_id": 2896855440, "to_node_id": 2901514396, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3077852794, "rssi": -91, "snr": -0.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 102, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c70e344f2e4a89a69d8d93a43bc83741c00600504d802e41b3083a7b21246eaffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768456069, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 08:47:50", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 989c (989c)", "gateway_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3735929054, "latitude": 55.851717, "longitude": 37.567164, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1768488487.4578552, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 17:48:07", "display_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "long_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "short_name": "🧟", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 6017331, "from_node_id": 2896855440, "to_node_id": 2901514396, "timestamp": 1768456070.2170265, "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "raw_payload": "0a1c70e344f2e4a89a69d8d93a43bc83741c00600504d802e41b3083a7b21246eaffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "to_node_name": "!acf1989c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4064600944, 1771743460, 1127930328, 477397948, 67461120, 467927768, 2997322544 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.5, -6.5, -13.0, -17.0, -13.5, -12.0, -10.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2896855440, 4064600944, 1771743460, 1127930328, 477397948, 67461120, 467927768, 2997322544 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "a8e4", "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "Ice", "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.5, -6.5, -13.0, -17.0, -13.5, -12.0, -10.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896855440, "to_node_id": 4064600944, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "to_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3249.0335653713523, "from_location_timestamp": 1768448542.395514, "to_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4064600944, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10440.638081801355, "from_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "to_location_timestamp": 1768343973.7921867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1127930328, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1127930328, "to_node_id": 477397948, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "to_node_name": "Ice", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 477397948, "to_node_id": 67461120, "from_node_name": "Ice", "to_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 67461120, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2896855440, 4064600944, 1771743460, 1127930328, 477397948, 67461120, 467927768, 2997322544 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "a8e4", "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "Ice", "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.5, -6.5, -13.0, -17.0, -13.5, -12.0, -10.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896855440, "to_node_id": 4064600944, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "to_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3249.0335653713523, "from_location_timestamp": 1768448542.395514, "to_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4064600944, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10440.638081801355, "from_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "to_location_timestamp": 1768343973.7921867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1127930328, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1127930328, "to_node_id": 477397948, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "to_node_name": "Ice", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 477397948, "to_node_id": 67461120, "from_node_name": "Ice", "to_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 67461120, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik) → Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1) → a8e4 → Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8) → Ice → Nixdorf (Nix5) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik) → Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1) → a8e4 → Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8) → Ice → Nixdorf (Nix5) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896855440, "to_node_id": 4064600944, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8190 (Frik)", "to_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3249.0335653713523, "from_location_timestamp": 1768448542.395514, "to_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4064600944, "to_node_id": 1771743460, "from_node_name": "Erop1928_SkRoyal (ERP1)", "to_node_name": "a8e4", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10440.638081801355, "from_location_timestamp": 1768379760.346657, "to_location_timestamp": 1768343973.7921867, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771743460, "to_node_id": 1127930328, "from_node_name": "a8e4", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1127930328, "to_node_id": 477397948, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d9d8 (d9d8)", "to_node_name": "Ice", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 477397948, "to_node_id": 67461120, "from_node_name": "Ice", "to_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 67461120, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "Nixdorf (Nix5)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 13689.671647172707, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2896855440, "to": 2901514396, "id": 3077852794, "rx_time": 1768456069, "rx_snr": -0.25, "rx_rssi": -91, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c70e344f2e4a89a69d8d93a43bc83741c00600504d802e41b3083a7b21246eaffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4064600944, 1771743460, 1127930328, 477397948, 67461120, 467927768, 2997322544 ], "snr_towards": [ -22, -26, -52, -68, -54, -48, -41 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (102 bytes)
0a1c70e344f2e4a89a69d8d93a43bc83741c00600504d802e41b3083a7b21246eaffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:102 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-91.0 dBm -0.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:50 Current
Cyb (17e8) -95.557s
Before
-110.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:14 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -87.775s
Before
-112.0 dBm -1.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:22 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -52.558s
Before
-109.0 dBm -2.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:57 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -50.705s
Before
Unknown 6.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:59 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -50.681s
Before
-68.0 dBm 8.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:59 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -6.901s
Before
-105.0 dBm -6.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:43 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -6.846s
Before
-137.0 dBm -14.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:43 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -6.653s
Before
Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:43 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) -6.641s
Before
Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:43 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -4.801s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:45 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -3.027s
Before
-76.0 dBm 4.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:47:47 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways