Packet #9745742 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 705c (705c) to Five (five)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
112
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 9745742
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8b56869a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-18 23:44:22 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 705c (705c)
To Node: Five (five)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Butyrskaya 868 (But8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -95 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 112 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Muhovoz (o992) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → Meshtastic 5dde (5dde) → TutTam (TuTa) → Butyrsky ONline (298c) → Meshtastic HSH (mhsh) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -18.5 dB -12.75 dB -13.75 dB -6.5 dB -9.5 dB -6.5 dB -7.0 dB -0.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 705c (705c) Muhovoz (o992) Unknown -18.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Muhovoz (o992) Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) Unknown -12.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) Meshtastic 5dde (5dde) Unknown -13.75 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 5dde (5dde) TutTam (TuTa) Unknown -6.5 dB Relay Hops
5 TutTam (TuTa) Butyrsky ONline (298c) Unknown -9.5 dB Relay Hops
6 Butyrsky ONline (298c) Meshtastic HSH (mhsh) Unknown -6.5 dB Relay Hops
7 Meshtastic HSH (mhsh) MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3) Unknown -7.0 dB Destination Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:112 bytes
Gateway:!bba833f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba833f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (112 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2661118044
Source node ID 		uint32
to 80114844
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 112 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -95.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 1.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1739873208
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 92
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1771447462.8694782
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !bba833f4
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -95.0 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:112 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1771838284, 3148431748, 2611371486, 1342782913, 3148360076, 67149572, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -18.5, -12.75, -13.75, -6.5, -9.5, -6.5, -7.0, -0.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1342782913": "TutTam (TuTa)", "3148431748": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "67149572": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "3148360076": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "1771838284": "Muhovoz (o992)", "80114844": "Five (five)", "2661118044": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "2453758717": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "2611371486": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 9745742, "timestamp": 1771447462.8694782, "from_node_id": 2661118044, "to_node_id": 80114844, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2337703578, "rssi": -95, "snr": 1.75, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 112, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c4c1b9c698441a9bbde5da69bc13d09508c29a8bb049f0004fd6241921250b6ffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1739873208, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 92, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-18 23:44:22", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "to_node_name": "Five (five)", "gateway_name": "Butyrskaya 868 (But8)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 9745742, "from_node_id": 2661118044, "to_node_id": 80114844, "timestamp": 1771447462.8694782, "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "raw_payload": "0a1c4c1b9c698441a9bbde5da69bc13d09508c29a8bb049f0004fd6241921250b6ffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "to_node_name": "Five (five)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1771838284, 3148431748, 2611371486, 1342782913, 3148360076, 67149572, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -18.5, -12.75, -13.75, -6.5, -9.5, -6.5, -7.0, -0.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2661118044, 1771838284, 3148431748, 2611371486, 1342782913, 3148360076, 67149572, 2453758717 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "Muhovoz (o992)", "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "TutTam (TuTa)", "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)" ], "snr_values": [ -18.5, -12.75, -13.75, -6.5, -9.5, -6.5, -7.0, -0.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661118044, "to_node_id": 1771838284, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "to_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771838284, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2611371486, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2611371486, "to_node_id": 1342782913, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "to_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1342782913, "to_node_id": 3148360076, "from_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "to_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3148360076, "to_node_id": 67149572, "from_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 67149572, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 80114844, 1771838284, 3148431748, 2611371486, 1342782913, 3148360076, 67149572, 2453758717, 2661118044 ], "node_names": [ "Five (five)", "Muhovoz (o992)", "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "TutTam (TuTa)", "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "Meshtastic 705c (705c)" ], "snr_values": [ -18.5, -12.75, -13.75, -6.5, -9.5, -6.5, -7.0, -0.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 80114844, "to_node_id": 1771838284, "from_node_name": "Five (five)", "to_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6534.26338589231, "from_location_timestamp": 1771446666.0463564, "to_location_timestamp": 1771446556.7243366, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771838284, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2611371486, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2611371486, "to_node_id": 1342782913, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "to_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1342782913, "to_node_id": 3148360076, "from_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "to_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3148360076, "to_node_id": 67149572, "from_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 67149572, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2453758717, "to_node_id": 2661118044, "from_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 8 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic 705c (705c) → Muhovoz (o992) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → Meshtastic 5dde (5dde) → TutTam (TuTa) → Butyrsky ONline (298c) → Meshtastic HSH (mhsh) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Five (five) → Muhovoz (o992) → Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik) → Meshtastic 5dde (5dde) → TutTam (TuTa) → Butyrsky ONline (298c) → Meshtastic HSH (mhsh) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3) → Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661118044, "to_node_id": 1771838284, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "to_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771838284, "to_node_id": 3148431748, "from_node_name": "Muhovoz (o992)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3148431748, "to_node_id": 2611371486, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4184 (Ejik)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2611371486, "to_node_id": 1342782913, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 5dde (5dde)", "to_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1342782913, "to_node_id": 3148360076, "from_node_name": "TutTam (TuTa)", "to_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3148360076, "to_node_id": 67149572, "from_node_name": "Butyrsky ONline (298c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 67149572, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic HSH (mhsh)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661118044, "to": 80114844, "id": 2337703578, "rx_time": 1739873208, "rx_snr": 1.75, "rx_rssi": -95, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 92, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c4c1b9c698441a9bbde5da69bc13d09508c29a8bb049f0004fd6241921250b6ffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1771838284, 3148431748, 2611371486, 1342782913, 3148360076, 67149572, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -74, -51, -55, -26, -38, -26, -28, -3 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (112 bytes)
0a1c4c1b9c698441a9bbde5da69bc13d09508c29a8bb049f0004fd6241921250b6ffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:112 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-95.0 dBm 1.75 dB 0 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:44:22 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +29.177s
After 		-98.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:44:52 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +29.207s
After 		-117.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:44:52 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +31.899s
After 		-74.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:44:54 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +152.176s
After 		-96.0 dBm 8.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:46:55 View
svk2 883c SZAO Serebriany Bor (svk2) +154.716s
After 		-125.0 dBm -4.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:46:57 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +157.133s
After 		-90.0 dBm -3.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-18 23:47:00 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways