Packet #9804240 Success

POSITION_APP packet from 37°37‘ (center MSK) (9-11) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 9804240
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc9e0bbb8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-19 20:07:28 UTC
From Node: 37°37‘ (center MSK) (9-11)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -135 dBm
SNR: -11.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:55.723622°
Longitude:37.619302°
Altitude:144 m
Precision:17 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!bba83350
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba83350
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658653988
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -135.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1771520847
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 216
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1771520848.7689924
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !bba83350
Position Precision: 17 bits (~182.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 182.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -135.0 dBm
SNR: -11.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 55.7236224, "longitude": 37.6193024, "altitude": 144, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 17 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba83350", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658653988, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3386948536, "rx_time": 1771520847, "rx_snr": -11.5, "rx_rssi": -135, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 216, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00c036211500406c1618900125064397692801b80111", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 557236224, "longitude_i": 376193024, "altitude": 144, "time": 1771520774, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 17, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0d00c036211500406c1618900125064397692801b80111
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-135.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:28 Current
Fostral (FSTR) -36.081s
Before
-80.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:06:52 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -34.742s
Before
-113.0 dBm -11.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:06:54 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -34.647s
Before
-50.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:06:54 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) -34.475s
Before
-107.0 dBm -7.50 dB 1 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:06:54 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -30.343s
Before
-30.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:06:58 View
patch866 (pth8) -27.860s
Before
-68.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:00 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -18.003s
Before
-90.0 dBm 0.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:10 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -11.369s
Before
-93.0 dBm -0.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:17 View
MOBI_NODE_868_3 (8683) +0.281s
After
Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:29 View
MOBILENODE_433 (4331) +0.338s
After
Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:29 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +0.386s
After
Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-02-19 20:07:29 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways