Packet #10656517 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8) to Meshtastic 9544 (9544)

8
Total Receptions
8
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
102
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10656517
Mesh Packet ID: 0x17a31e2b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-28 00:03:05 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)
To Node: Meshtastic 9544 (9544)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Butyrskaya 868 (But8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG) Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6) Saddam (Sadd) Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2) Meshtastic 423c (423c) m4Sokol (0af9) Meshtastic 705c (705c)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.5 dB -19.75 dB -9.0 dB -4.5 dB -16.75 dB -15.25 dB -14.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8) Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG) 1.63 km -16.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG) Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6) Unknown -19.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6) Saddam (Sadd) Unknown -9.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Saddam (Sadd) Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2) 461.43 km -4.5 dB Relay Hops
5 Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2) Meshtastic 423c (423c) 471.48 km -16.75 dB Relay Hops
6 Meshtastic 423c (423c) m4Sokol (0af9) 23.32 km -15.25 dB Relay Hops
7 m4Sokol (0af9) Meshtastic 705c (705c) Unknown -14.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
957.87 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:102 bytes
Gateway:!bba833f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba833f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (102 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 319413704
Source node ID
uint32
to 4134507844
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 102 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1740651929
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 92
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772226185.9014363
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !bba833f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 67733000, 146689560, 901814523, 2203307458, 48710204, 1270483705, 2661118044 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -19.75, -9.0, -4.5, -16.75, -15.25, -14.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2203307458": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "4134507844": "Meshtastic 9544 (9544)", "67733000": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "319413704": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "2661118044": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "146689560": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "1270483705": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "901814523": "Saddam (Sadd)", "48710204": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10656517, "timestamp": 1772226185.9014363, "from_node_id": 319413704, "to_node_id": 4134507844, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 396566059, "rssi": -112, "snr": -6.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 102, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c08860904184ebe08fb98c035c2cd53833c42e702f90aba4b5c709d9e1246beffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1740651929, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 92, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-28 00:03:05", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 9544 (9544)", "gateway_name": "Butyrskaya 868 (But8)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10656517, "from_node_id": 319413704, "to_node_id": 4134507844, "timestamp": 1772226185.9014363, "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "raw_payload": "0a1c08860904184ebe08fb98c035c2cd53833c42e702f90aba4b5c709d9e1246beffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "to_node_name": "!f66f9544", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 67733000, 146689560, 901814523, 2203307458, 48710204, 1270483705, 2661118044 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -19.75, -9.0, -4.5, -16.75, -15.25, -14.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 319413704, 67733000, 146689560, 901814523, 2203307458, 48710204, 1270483705, 2661118044 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "Saddam (Sadd)", "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "m4Sokol (0af9)", "Meshtastic 705c (705c)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -19.75, -9.0, -4.5, -16.75, -15.25, -14.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 319413704, "to_node_id": 67733000, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "to_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1633.1770307509532, "from_location_timestamp": 1772222547.2572277, "to_location_timestamp": 1772209962.9162323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67733000, "to_node_id": 146689560, "from_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 146689560, "to_node_id": 901814523, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "to_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 901814523, "to_node_id": 2203307458, "from_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "to_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 461431.44893717446, "from_location_timestamp": 1772223039.4346287, "to_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2203307458, "to_node_id": 48710204, "from_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 471481.9871150076, "from_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "to_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 48710204, "to_node_id": 1270483705, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "to_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23319.26628024905, "from_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "to_location_timestamp": 1772208332.5171962, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1270483705, "to_node_id": 2661118044, "from_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 319413704, 67733000, 146689560, 901814523, 2203307458, 48710204, 1270483705, 2661118044 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "Saddam (Sadd)", "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "m4Sokol (0af9)", "Meshtastic 705c (705c)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -19.75, -9.0, -4.5, -16.75, -15.25, -14.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 319413704, "to_node_id": 67733000, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "to_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1633.1770307509532, "from_location_timestamp": 1772222547.2572277, "to_location_timestamp": 1772209962.9162323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67733000, "to_node_id": 146689560, "from_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 146689560, "to_node_id": 901814523, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "to_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 901814523, "to_node_id": 2203307458, "from_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "to_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 461431.44893717446, "from_location_timestamp": 1772223039.4346287, "to_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2203307458, "to_node_id": 48710204, "from_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 471481.9871150076, "from_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "to_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 48710204, "to_node_id": 1270483705, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "to_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23319.26628024905, "from_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "to_location_timestamp": 1772208332.5171962, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1270483705, "to_node_id": 2661118044, "from_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8) → Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG) → Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6) → Saddam (Sadd) → Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2) → Meshtastic 423c (423c) → m4Sokol (0af9) → Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8) → Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG) → Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6) → Saddam (Sadd) → Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2) → Meshtastic 423c (423c) → m4Sokol (0af9) → Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 319413704, "to_node_id": 67733000, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic ddc8 (ddc8)", "to_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1633.1770307509532, "from_location_timestamp": 1772222547.2572277, "to_location_timestamp": 1772209962.9162323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67733000, "to_node_id": 146689560, "from_node_name": "Руслан_Коньково-Стац (2BRG)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 146689560, "to_node_id": 901814523, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b2e6 (b2e6)", "to_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 901814523, "to_node_id": 2203307458, "from_node_name": "Saddam (Sadd)", "to_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 461431.44893717446, "from_location_timestamp": 1772223039.4346287, "to_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2203307458, "to_node_id": 48710204, "from_node_name": "Ramenki Michurinskiy (cdc2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 471481.9871150076, "from_location_timestamp": 1772135439.9425404, "to_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 48710204, "to_node_id": 1270483705, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 423c (423c)", "to_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23319.26628024905, "from_location_timestamp": 1772221274.621336, "to_location_timestamp": 1772208332.5171962, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1270483705, "to_node_id": 2661118044, "from_node_name": "m4Sokol (0af9)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 705c (705c)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 957865.879363182, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 319413704, "to": 4134507844, "id": 396566059, "rx_time": 1740651929, "rx_snr": -6.5, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 92, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c08860904184ebe08fb98c035c2cd53833c42e702f90aba4b5c709d9e1246beffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 67733000, 146689560, 901814523, 2203307458, 48710204, 1270483705, 2661118044 ], "snr_towards": [ -66, -79, -36, -18, -67, -61, -58 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (102 bytes)
0a1c08860904184ebe08fb98c035c2cd53833c42e702f90aba4b5c709d9e1246beffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:102 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-112.0 dBm -6.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:03:05 Current
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -62.162s
Before
-111.0 dBm -8.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:02:03 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -8.914s
Before
Unknown 6.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:02:56 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -8.903s
Before
-37.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:02:56 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -8.897s
Before
-65.0 dBm 7.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:02:57 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -8.715s
Before
-105.0 dBm 0.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:02:57 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -1.414s
Before
-101.0 dBm -10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:03:04 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -1.242s
Before
-139.0 dBm -15.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-28 00:03:04 View
8

Total Receptions

8

Unique Gateways