Packet #11047617 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Khkmv 6524 (6524) to hlamXXX (hlam)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 11047617
Mesh Packet ID: 0x73650fb6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-03 15:02:49 UTC
From Node: Khkmv 6524 (6524)
To Node: hlamXXX (hlam)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -86 dBm
SNR: 1.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) β†’ Meshtastic 730c (730c) β†’ Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) β†’ Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) β†’ INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -6.0 dB -11.75 dB -18.5 dB -3.5 dB -17.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Khkmv 6524 (6524) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) 8.40 km -6.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) Meshtastic 730c (730c) 328.86 km -11.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 730c (730c) Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) Unknown -18.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) Unknown -3.5 dB Relay Hops
5 Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET) 13.80 km -17.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
351.06 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658493732
Source node ID
uint32
to 1636731599
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -86.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 1.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772539368
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772539369.3919902
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -86.0 dBm
SNR: 1.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3148681940, 1128100620, 1770250740, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, -11.75, -18.5, -3.5, -17.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1770363040": "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "2658493732": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "1128100620": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "1636731599": "hlamXXX (hlam)", "1770250740": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "3148681940": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 11047617, "timestamp": 1772539369.3919902, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 1636731599, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1936002998, "rssi": -86, "snr": 1.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 74, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a14d412adbb0c733d43f4e18369f877da34a09885691232e8ffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772539368, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-03 15:02:49", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "hlamXXX (hlam)", "gateway_name": "Aster-02 (AST2)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 11047617, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 1636731599, "timestamp": 1772539369.3919902, "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "raw_payload": "0a14d412adbb0c733d43f4e18369f877da34a09885691232e8ffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "!618e8acf", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3148681940, 1128100620, 1770250740, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, -11.75, -18.5, -3.5, -17.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2658493732, 3148681940, 1128100620, 1770250740, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "node_names": [ "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, -11.75, -18.5, -3.5, -17.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772524036.8454154, "to_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1128100620, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 328859.0697041944, "from_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "to_location_timestamp": 1772469345.4740093, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1128100620, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772493151.6713848, "to_location_timestamp": 1772537822.6671855, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2658493732, 3148681940, 1128100620, 1770250740, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "node_names": [ "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, -11.75, -18.5, -3.5, -17.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772524036.8454154, "to_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1128100620, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 328859.0697041944, "from_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "to_location_timestamp": 1772469345.4740093, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1128100620, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772493151.6713848, "to_location_timestamp": 1772537822.6671855, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Khkmv 6524 (6524) β†’ Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) β†’ Meshtastic 730c (730c) β†’ Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) β†’ Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) β†’ INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Khkmv 6524 (6524) β†’ Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) β†’ Meshtastic 730c (730c) β†’ Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16) β†’ Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) β†’ INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772524036.8454154, "to_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1128100620, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 328859.0697041944, "from_location_timestamp": 1772492975.993485, "to_location_timestamp": 1772469345.4740093, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 19.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1128100620, "to_node_id": 1770250740, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 730c (730c)", "to_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1770250740, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Talalihina16 (Taganka) (Tl16)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET πŸ™ŠπŸ™‰πŸ™ˆ (INET)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772493151.6713848, "to_location_timestamp": 1772537822.6671855, "from_location_age_warning": "from 12.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 351057.01382001163, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658493732, "to": 1636731599, "id": 1936002998, "rx_time": 1772539368, "rx_snr": 1.5, "rx_rssi": -86, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a14d412adbb0c733d43f4e18369f877da34a09885691232e8ffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3148681940, 1128100620, 1770250740, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_towards": [ -24, -47, -74, -14, -71 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a14d412adbb0c733d43f4e18369f877da34a09885691232e8ffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-86.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:49 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -7.509s
Before
-104.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:41 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -5.486s
Before
-124.0 dBm -19.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:43 View
BBS Восток (DMπŸ“²) (BBSv) -5.081s
Before
-102.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:44 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -2.198s
Before
-116.0 dBm -11.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:47 View
ZoΝ¦mΝ«Π²β·‘iΝ₯eΝ€ [GW8] (🧟) -0.694s
Before
-107.0 dBm -13.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:48 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -0.399s
Before
-91.0 dBm -12.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:48 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -0.308s
Before
-117.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:49 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) -0.060s
Before
-108.0 dBm -11.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:49 View
patch866 (pth8) -0.028s
Before
-67.0 dBm 1.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:49 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +0.253s
After
-114.0 dBm -5.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:49 View
Fostral (FSTR) +4.169s
After
-75.0 dBm -12.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:53 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +7.028s
After
-140.0 dBm -16.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-03 15:02:56 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways