Packet #15139887 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Nikolababai (8dad) to Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15139887
Mesh Packet ID: 0x28797ce2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-09 17:02:54 UTC
From Node: Nikolababai (8dad)
To Node: Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Medved GW8 (MED8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -114 dBm
SNR: -16.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → Medved GW8 (MED8)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.25 dB -16.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Nikolababai (8dad) 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) Unknown -16.25 dB Origin Hops
2 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) Medved GW8 (MED8) 12.82 km -16.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
12.82 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:32 bytes
Gateway:!fa68e0c0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fa68e0c0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2608958893
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3663336252
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 32 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -114.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1775743373
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775743374.6756148
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !fa68e0c0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -114.0 dBm
SNR: -16.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1770172424, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.25, -16.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1770172424": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "3663336252": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "2608958893": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "4201177280": "Medved GW8 (MED8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15139887, "timestamp": 1775743374.6756148, "from_node_id": 2608958893, "to_node_id": 3663336252, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 679050466, "rssi": -114, "snr": -16.75, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 32, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0808b08269c0e068fa1214bfffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775743373, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-09 17:02:54", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "to_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "gateway_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4201177280, "latitude": 55.891, "longitude": 37.668, "altitude": 190, "timestamp": 1775988753.6754944, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-12 13:12:33", "display_name": "Medved GW8", "long_name": "Medved GW8", "short_name": "MED8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15139887, "from_node_id": 2608958893, "to_node_id": 3663336252, "timestamp": 1775743374.6756148, "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "raw_payload": "0a0808b08269c0e068fa1214bfffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "to_node_name": "!da5a133c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1770172424, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.25, -16.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2608958893, 1770172424, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "Nikolababai (8dad)", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.25, -16.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2608958893, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12822.787416982143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775657914.1002643, "to_location_timestamp": 1775675588.9528115, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2608958893, 1770172424, 4201177280 ], "node_names": [ "Nikolababai (8dad)", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "Medved GW8 (MED8)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.25, -16.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2608958893, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12822.787416982143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775657914.1002643, "to_location_timestamp": 1775675588.9528115, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Nikolababai (8dad) → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Nikolababai (8dad) → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → Medved GW8 (MED8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2608958893, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "Nikolababai (8dad)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 4201177280, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "Medved GW8 (MED8)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12822.787416982143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775657914.1002643, "to_location_timestamp": 1775675588.9528115, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 12822.787416982143, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fa68e0c0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2608958893, "to": 3663336252, "id": 679050466, "rx_time": 1775743373, "rx_snr": -16.75, "rx_rssi": -114, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0808b08269c0e068fa1214bfffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1770172424, 4201177280 ], "snr_towards": [ -65, -67 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0a0808b08269c0e068fa1214bfffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:32 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Medved GW8 (MED8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-114.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:02:54 Current
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +0.266s
After 		-115.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:02:54 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +5.152s
After 		-116.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:02:59 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +8.069s
After 		-94.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:02 View
Fostral (FSTR) +12.110s
After 		-82.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:06 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +15.348s
After 		-98.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:10 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +15.389s
After 		-120.0 dBm -13.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:10 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +16.692s
After 		-136.0 dBm -13.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:11 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +16.827s
After 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:11 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +17.284s
After 		-66.0 dBm 6.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:11 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +17.376s
After 		-83.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:12 View
svk2 883c SZAO Serebriany Bor (svk2) +17.614s
After 		-130.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:12 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +21.195s
After 		-122.0 dBm -14.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:15 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +56.688s
After 		-112.0 dBm -17.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-09 17:03:51 View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways