Packet #15334736 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Repeater-1441 (1441) to MeshFox (⭕)

12
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
98
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15334736
Mesh Packet ID: 0x39e0aa02
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-11 14:00:18 UTC
From Node: Repeater-1441 (1441)
To Node: MeshFox (⭕)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -141 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: ЗМЕЙ (☠) → en52 solar (en52) → !ffffffff → Belka eb60 (eb60) → 50_BMG (50) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -19.0 dB -16.5 dB -32.0 dB -6.0 dB -6.25 dB -17.75 dB -14.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Repeater-1441 (1441) ЗМЕЙ (☠) Unknown -19.0 dB Origin Hops
2 ЗМЕЙ (☠) en52 solar (en52) Unknown -16.5 dB Relay Hops
3 en52 solar (en52) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Relay Hops
4 !ffffffff Belka eb60 (eb60) Unknown -6.0 dB Relay Hops
5 Belka eb60 (eb60) 50_BMG (50) Unknown -6.25 dB Relay Hops
6 50_BMG (50) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) Unknown -17.75 dB Destination Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:98 bytes
Gateway:!bba83350
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba83350
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (98 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1400910114
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2440273926
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 98 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -141.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1775905217
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 34
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775905218.5058446
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !bba83350
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -141.0 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:98 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 67728316, 2122108757, 4294967295, 3680430944, 3679549540, 467927768 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.0, -16.5, -32.0, -6.0, -6.25, -17.75, -14.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3680430944": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "1400910114": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "3679549540": "50_BMG (50)", "2440273926": "MeshFox (⭕)", "2122108757": "en52 solar (en52)", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "67728316": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15334736, "timestamp": 1775905218.5058446, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 2440273926, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!bba83350", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 971024898, "rssi": -141, "snr": -18.25, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 98, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a18bc73090455cf7c7effffffff60eb5edb647851dbd802e41b1246b4ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775905217, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 34, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-11 14:00:18", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "MeshFox (⭕)", "gateway_name": "ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15334736, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 2440273926, "timestamp": 1775905218.5058446, "gateway_id": "!bba83350", "raw_payload": "0a18bc73090455cf7c7effffffff60eb5edb647851dbd802e41b1246b4ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "MeshFox (⭕)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 67728316, 2122108757, 4294967295, 3680430944, 3679549540, 467927768 ], "snr_towards": [ -19.0, -16.5, -32.0, -6.0, -6.25, -17.75, -14.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1400910114, 67728316, 2122108757, 4294967295, 3680430944, 3679549540, 467927768 ], "node_names": [ "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "en52 solar (en52)", "!ffffffff", "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "50_BMG (50)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.0, -16.5, -32.0, -6.0, -6.25, -17.75, -14.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 67728316, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67728316, "to_node_id": 2122108757, "from_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "to_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2122108757, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3680430944, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3680430944, "to_node_id": 3679549540, "from_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "to_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679549540, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2440273926, 67728316, 2122108757, 4294967295, 3680430944, 3679549540, 467927768, 1400910114 ], "node_names": [ "MeshFox (⭕)", "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "en52 solar (en52)", "!ffffffff", "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "50_BMG (50)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "Repeater-1441 (1441)" ], "snr_values": [ -19.0, -16.5, -32.0, -6.0, -6.25, -17.75, -14.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2440273926, "to_node_id": 67728316, "from_node_name": "MeshFox (⭕)", "to_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67728316, "to_node_id": 2122108757, "from_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "to_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2122108757, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3680430944, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3680430944, "to_node_id": 3679549540, "from_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "to_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679549540, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 1400910114, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Repeater-1441 (1441) → ЗМЕЙ (☠) → en52 solar (en52) → !ffffffff → Belka eb60 (eb60) → 50_BMG (50) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "MeshFox (⭕) → ЗМЕЙ (☠) → en52 solar (en52) → !ffffffff → Belka eb60 (eb60) → 50_BMG (50) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → Repeater-1441 (1441)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 67728316, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 67728316, "to_node_id": 2122108757, "from_node_name": "ЗМЕЙ (☠)", "to_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2122108757, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "en52 solar (en52)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3680430944, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3680430944, "to_node_id": 3679549540, "from_node_name": "Belka eb60 (eb60)", "to_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3679549540, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "50_BMG (50)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba83350", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1400910114, "to": 2440273926, "id": 971024898, "rx_time": 1775905217, "rx_snr": -18.25, "rx_rssi": -141, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 34, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a18bc73090455cf7c7effffffff60eb5edb647851dbd802e41b1246b4ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 67728316, 2122108757, 4294967295, 3680430944, 3679549540, 467927768 ], "snr_towards": [ -76, -66, -128, -24, -25, -71, -58 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (98 bytes)
0a18bc73090455cf7c7effffffff60eb5edb647851dbd802e41b1246b4ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01c6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:98 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-141.0 dBm -18.25 dB 0 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:18 Current
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +0.187s
After 		Unknown Unknown 1 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:18 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +3.756s
After 		-59.0 dBm -1.00 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:22 View
malinki-home (k7p9) +16.513s
After 		-101.0 dBm -8.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:35 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +28.976s
After 		-126.0 dBm -17.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:47 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +34.247s
After 		-104.0 dBm 2.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:00:52 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +41.853s
After 		-91.0 dBm 1.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:01:00 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +581.795s
After 		-98.0 dBm 3.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:10:00 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +593.955s
After 		-106.0 dBm -9.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:10:12 View
Fostral (FSTR) +598.652s
After 		-80.0 dBm -14.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:10:17 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +619.443s
After 		-120.0 dBm -13.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:10:37 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +3316.983s
After 		-102.0 dBm -8.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-11 14:55:35 View
12

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways