Packet #15390218 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Pocket Operator (y2pn) to Meshtastic c724 (c724)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15390218
Mesh Packet ID: 0x121600c9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-12 03:09:41 UTC
From Node: Pocket Operator (y2pn)
To Node: Meshtastic c724 (c724)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Fostral (FSTR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -81 dBm
SNR: -15.5 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8) → Samorez8 (Smr8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → M.Novokosino (mNK0) → Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8) → Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.5 dB -19.0 dB -9.25 dB -20.0 dB -12.0 dB 1.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Pocket Operator (y2pn) Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8) 5.25 km -16.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8) Samorez8 (Smr8) 6.70 km -19.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Samorez8 (Smr8) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) 1.97 km -9.25 dB Relay Hops
4 Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) M.Novokosino (mNK0) 12.18 km -20.0 dB Relay Hops
5 M.Novokosino (mNK0) Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8) Unknown -12.0 dB Relay Hops
6 Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8) Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70) Unknown 1.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
26.10 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!1309d640
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1309d640
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 48730296
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3663185700
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -81.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -15.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1775952580
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 112
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775952581.2841392
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !1309d640
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -81.0 dBm
SNR: -15.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3663336252, 2224121660, 886732792, 2658571964, 2896864216, 1771838832 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -19.0, -9.25, -20.0, -12.0, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3663185700": "Meshtastic c724 (c724)", "3663336252": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "2224121660": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "1771838832": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "2896864216": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "2658571964": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "48730296": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15390218, "timestamp": 1775952581.2841392, "from_node_id": 48730296, "to_node_id": 3663185700, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 303431881, "rssi": -81, "snr": -15.5, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 79, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a183c135ada3c679184f877da34bc96769ed8a3aaac701d9c691233beffffffffffffffff01b4ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff0106", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775952580, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-12 03:09:41", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic c724 (c724)", "gateway_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 319411776, "latitude": 55.6924928, "longitude": 37.7618432, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1775940681.4618323, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-11 23:51:21", "display_name": "Fostral", "long_name": "Fostral", "short_name": "FSTR", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15390218, "from_node_id": 48730296, "to_node_id": 3663185700, "timestamp": 1775952581.2841392, "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "raw_payload": "0a183c135ada3c679184f877da34bc96769ed8a3aaac701d9c691233beffffffffffffffff01b4ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff0106", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "to_node_name": "!da57c724", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3663336252, 2224121660, 886732792, 2658571964, 2896864216, 1771838832 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -19.0, -9.25, -20.0, -12.0, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 48730296, 3663336252, 2224121660, 886732792, 2658571964, 2896864216, 1771838832 ], "node_names": [ "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -19.0, -9.25, -20.0, -12.0, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 48730296, "to_node_id": 3663336252, "from_node_name": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "to_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5245.614288391739, "from_location_timestamp": 1775851174.6661315, "to_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663336252, "to_node_id": 2224121660, "from_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "to_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6700.468499599882, "from_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "to_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2224121660, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1970.1830460917683, "from_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "to_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2658571964, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12182.381808544076, "from_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "to_location_timestamp": 1775949612.9758823, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2658571964, "to_node_id": 2896864216, "from_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896864216, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 48730296, 3663336252, 2224121660, 886732792, 2658571964, 2896864216, 1771838832 ], "node_names": [ "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -19.0, -9.25, -20.0, -12.0, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 48730296, "to_node_id": 3663336252, "from_node_name": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "to_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5245.614288391739, "from_location_timestamp": 1775851174.6661315, "to_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663336252, "to_node_id": 2224121660, "from_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "to_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6700.468499599882, "from_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "to_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2224121660, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1970.1830460917683, "from_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "to_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2658571964, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12182.381808544076, "from_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "to_location_timestamp": 1775949612.9758823, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2658571964, "to_node_id": 2896864216, "from_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896864216, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Pocket Operator (y2pn) → Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8) → Samorez8 (Smr8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → M.Novokosino (mNK0) → Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8) → Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Pocket Operator (y2pn) → Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8) → Samorez8 (Smr8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → M.Novokosino (mNK0) → Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8) → Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 48730296, "to_node_id": 3663336252, "from_node_name": "Pocket Operator (y2pn)", "to_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5245.614288391739, "from_location_timestamp": 1775851174.6661315, "to_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663336252, "to_node_id": 2224121660, "from_node_name": "Nix Avtozavodskaya (azd8)", "to_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "snr": -19.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6700.468499599882, "from_location_timestamp": 1775950872.8851433, "to_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2224121660, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Samorez8 (Smr8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1970.1830460917683, "from_location_timestamp": 1775740273.2380042, "to_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 2658571964, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "snr": -20.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 12182.381808544076, "from_location_timestamp": 1775917197.6817226, "to_location_timestamp": 1775949612.9758823, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2658571964, "to_node_id": 2896864216, "from_node_name": "M.Novokosino (mNK0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896864216, "to_node_id": 1771838832, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a3d8 (a3d8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1d70 (1d70)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 26098.647642627468, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 48730296, "to": 3663185700, "id": 303431881, "rx_time": 1775952580, "rx_snr": -15.5, "rx_rssi": -81, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a183c135ada3c679184f877da34bc96769ed8a3aaac701d9c691233beffffffffffffffff01b4ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff0106", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3663336252, 2224121660, 886732792, 2658571964, 2896864216, 1771838832 ], "snr_towards": [ -66, -76, -37, -80, -48, 6 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a183c135ada3c679184f877da34bc96769ed8a3aaac701d9c691233beffffffffffffffff01b4ffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01b0ffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff0106
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fostral (FSTR) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-81.0 dBm -15.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:41 Current
AngryAn (👻) -23.138s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -16.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:18 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -16.346s
Before 		-43.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:24 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -11.209s
Before 		-86.0 dBm -17.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:30 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -9.189s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -20.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:32 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -8.806s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -5.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:32 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -5.991s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -11.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:35 View
pyri8 (pyri) -2.117s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -12.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:39 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -1.610s
Before 		-86.0 dBm 1.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:39 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -1.604s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -13.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:39 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +1.286s
After 		-112.0 dBm -5.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:42 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +1.346s
After 		-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:09:42 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +41.338s
After 		-140.0 dBm -15.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:22 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) +41.545s
After 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:22 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +41.552s
After 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:22 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +42.255s
After 		-124.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:23 View
svk2 883c SZAO Serebriany Bor (svk2) +48.528s
After 		-140.0 dBm -16.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:29 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +64.333s
After 		-109.0 dBm -2.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-12 03:10:45 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways