Packet #15672814 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) to pekanka (PKNK)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
149
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15672814
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc298d7b2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-15 01:30:24 UTC
From Node: ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)
To Node: pekanka (PKNK)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -95 dBm
SNR: -1.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 149 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !ffffffff → Barret aadc (aadc) → c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕) → Fostral (FSTR) → Moka BaseNode (Moka) → PET_home (PET2) → Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB -15.5 dB -9.5 dB -13.25 dB -16.25 dB -15.75 dB -6.25 dB -8.75 dB
Return Path: ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4) → HiVolt_868 (HV01)
SNR Back: -9.25 dB -7.25 dB 5.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 pekanka (PKNK) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Origin Hops
2 !ffffffff Barret aadc (aadc) Unknown -15.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Barret aadc (aadc) c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕) Unknown -9.5 dB Relay Hops
4 c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕) Fostral (FSTR) Unknown -13.25 dB Relay Hops
5 Fostral (FSTR) Moka BaseNode (Moka) Unknown -16.25 dB Relay Hops
6 Moka BaseNode (Moka) PET_home (PET2) Unknown -15.75 dB Relay Hops
7 PET_home (PET2) Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy) 464.83 km -6.25 dB Relay Hops
8 Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy) ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) 464.83 km -8.75 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) 4.87 km -9.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4) Unknown -7.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4) HiVolt_868 (HV01) Unknown 5.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
929.66 km
Total Return Distance
4.87 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:149 bytes
Gateway:!deadc0de
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadc0de
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (149 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2997323564
Source node ID 		uint32
to 67566044
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 149 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -95.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -1.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1776205823
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1776205824.5890894
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !deadc0de
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -95.0 dBm
SNR: -1.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:149 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4294967295, 1770302172, 3725407173, 319411776, 49066384, 3145797876, 1770143236 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -15.5, -9.5, -13.25, -16.25, -15.75, -6.25, -8.75 ], "route_back": [ 467927768, 750076628, 2997322544 ], "snr_back": [ -9.25, -7.25, 5.0 ], "route_node_names": { "319411776": "Fostral (FSTR)", "1770143236": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "3725407173": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "2997323564": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "49066384": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "2997322544": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "3145797876": "PET_home (PET2)", "750076628": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "67566044": "pekanka (PKNK)", "1770302172": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15672814, "timestamp": 1776205824.5890894, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 67566044, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3264796594, "rssi": -95, "snr": -1.25, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 149, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1cffffffffdcaa8469c5330dde40d6091390b1ec02f41081bb043e8269125080ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff011a0cd802e41bd442b52c3083a7b22215dbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0114", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1776205823, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-15 01:30:24", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "pekanka (PKNK)", "gateway_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3735929054, "latitude": 55.851717, "longitude": 37.567164, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1776129880.1105013, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-14 04:24:40", "display_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "long_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "short_name": "🧟", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15672814, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 67566044, "timestamp": 1776205824.5890894, "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "raw_payload": "0a1cffffffffdcaa8469c5330dde40d6091390b1ec02f41081bb043e8269125080ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff011a0cd802e41bd442b52c3083a7b22215dbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0114", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "pekanka (PKNK)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4294967295, 1770302172, 3725407173, 319411776, 49066384, 3145797876, 1770143236 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -15.5, -9.5, -13.25, -16.25, -15.75, -6.25, -8.75 ], "route_back": [ 467927768, 750076628, 2997322544 ], "snr_back": [ -9.25, -7.25, 5.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 67566044, 4294967295, 1770302172, 3725407173, 319411776, 49066384, 3145797876, 1770143236, 2997323564 ], "node_names": [ "pekanka (PKNK)", "!ffffffff", "Barret aadc (aadc)", "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "PET_home (PET2)", "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -15.5, -9.5, -13.25, -16.25, -15.75, -6.25, -8.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67566044, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "pekanka (PKNK)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1770302172, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302172, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "to_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 49066384, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 49066384, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 1770143236, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188084.0367942, "to_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770143236, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "to_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2997323564, 467927768, 750076628, 2997322544 ], "node_names": [ "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.25, -7.25, 5.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "to_location_timestamp": 1776198730.0308957, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 750076628, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 750076628, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 67566044, 4294967295, 1770302172, 3725407173, 319411776, 49066384, 3145797876, 1770143236, 2997323564, 467927768, 750076628, 2997322544 ], "node_names": [ "pekanka (PKNK)", "!ffffffff", "Barret aadc (aadc)", "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "PET_home (PET2)", "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -15.5, -9.5, -13.25, -16.25, -15.75, -6.25, -8.75, -9.25, -7.25, 5.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67566044, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "pekanka (PKNK)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1770302172, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302172, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "to_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 49066384, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 49066384, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 1770143236, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188084.0367942, "to_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770143236, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "to_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "to_location_timestamp": 1776198730.0308957, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 750076628, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 750076628, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 11 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "pekanka (PKNK) → !ffffffff → Barret aadc (aadc) → c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕) → Fostral (FSTR) → Moka BaseNode (Moka) → PET_home (PET2) → Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "return_path_display": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4) → HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "actual_rf_path_display": "pekanka (PKNK) → !ffffffff → Barret aadc (aadc) → c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕) → Fostral (FSTR) → Moka BaseNode (Moka) → PET_home (PET2) → Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4) → HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67566044, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "pekanka (PKNK)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1770302172, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302172, "to_node_id": 3725407173, "from_node_name": "Barret aadc (aadc)", "to_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3725407173, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "c870 UZAO_Yasenevo (🏕)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 49066384, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 49066384, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "Moka BaseNode (Moka)", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 1770143236, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "snr": -6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188084.0367942, "to_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770143236, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "Retrans_kuntsevo (4ndy)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 464830.97472964035, "from_location_timestamp": 1776166198.493263, "to_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 asl1 (asl1)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1776188157.6320245, "to_location_timestamp": 1776198730.0308957, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 750076628, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 750076628, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 42d4 (42d4)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 929661.9494592807, "total_return_distance": 4868.993410745059 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2997323564, "to": 67566044, "id": 3264796594, "rx_time": 1776205823, "rx_snr": -1.25, "rx_rssi": -95, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1cffffffffdcaa8469c5330dde40d6091390b1ec02f41081bb043e8269125080ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff011a0cd802e41bd442b52c3083a7b22215dbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0114", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4294967295, 1770302172, 3725407173, 319411776, 49066384, 3145797876, 1770143236 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, -62, -38, -53, -65, -63, -25, -35 ], "route_back": [ 467927768, 750076628, 2997322544 ], "snr_back": [ -37, -29, 20 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (149 bytes)
0a1cffffffffdcaa8469c5330dde40d6091390b1ec02f41081bb043e8269125080ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01e7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff011a0cd802e41bd442b52c3083a7b22215dbffffffffffffffff01e3ffffffffffffffff0114
Hex Analysis:
Size:149 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-95.0 dBm -1.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:24 Current
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -19.254s
Before 		-138.0 dBm -17.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:05 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -19.030s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 2 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:05 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -5.607s
Before 		-72.0 dBm 4.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:18 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -1.490s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:23 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +10.862s
After 		-122.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:35 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +12.780s
After 		-86.0 dBm 3.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:37 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +21.964s
After 		-98.0 dBm 9.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:30:46 View
Fostral (FSTR) +416.513s
After 		-78.0 dBm -12.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-15 01:37:21 View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways