Packet #15746136 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS) to NIKOLINA GORA (GORA)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
75
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 15746136
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb4e7a6f2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-15 19:44:13 UTC
From Node: Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)
To Node: NIKOLINA GORA (GORA)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: -13.0 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 75 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Высоковск-Блинная (GOD) → Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4) → LNet NodeP (LNP) → Repeater-1441 (1441) → !ffffffff → KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF) → MSG 🦀 (MSG)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -9.5 dB 0.0 dB -14.5 dB -15.0 dB -32.0 dB 0.0 dB 6.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS) Высоковск-Блинная (GOD) Unknown -9.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Высоковск-Блинная (GOD) Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4) 9.38 km 0.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4) LNet NodeP (LNP) 327.11 km -14.5 dB Relay Hops
4 LNet NodeP (LNP) Repeater-1441 (1441) Unknown -15.0 dB Relay Hops
5 Repeater-1441 (1441) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Relay Hops
6 !ffffffff KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF) Unknown 0.0 dB Relay Hops
7 KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF) MSG 🦀 (MSG) 0 m 6.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
336.50 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:75 bytes
Gateway:!deadc0de
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadc0de
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (75 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4174206293
Source node ID 		uint32
to 48627388
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 75 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1776271453
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 112
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1776271453.843087
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !deadc0de
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: -13.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:75 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 140035404, 1771782628, 1771867916, 1400910114, 4294967295, 181077480, 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5, 0.0, -14.5, -15.0, -32.0, 0.0, 6.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1400910114": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "1771782628": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "181077480": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "1771867916": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "140035404": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "629270384": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "4174206293": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "48627388": "NIKOLINA GORA (GORA)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 15746136, "timestamp": 1776271453.843087, "from_node_id": 4174206293, "to_node_id": 48627388, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3035080434, "rssi": -105, "snr": -13.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 75, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c4cc55808e4419b690c8f9c6922318053ffffffffe805cb0a70e78125122bdaffffffffffffffff0100c6ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01001a", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1776271453, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-15 19:44:13", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "to_node_name": "NIKOLINA GORA (GORA)", "gateway_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3735929054, "latitude": 55.852473, "longitude": 37.566093, "altitude": 200, "timestamp": 1776424408.2626731, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-17 14:13:28", "display_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "long_name": "Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8]", "short_name": "🧟", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 15746136, "from_node_id": 4174206293, "to_node_id": 48627388, "timestamp": 1776271453.843087, "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "raw_payload": "0a1c4cc55808e4419b690c8f9c6922318053ffffffffe805cb0a70e78125122bdaffffffffffffffff0100c6ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01001a", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "to_node_name": "!02e5febc", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 140035404, 1771782628, 1771867916, 1400910114, 4294967295, 181077480, 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5, 0.0, -14.5, -15.0, -32.0, 0.0, 6.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 4174206293, 140035404, 1771782628, 1771867916, 1400910114, 4294967295, 181077480, 629270384 ], "node_names": [ "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "!ffffffff", "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "MSG 🦀 (MSG)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5, 0.0, -14.5, -15.0, -32.0, 0.0, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4174206293, "to_node_id": 140035404, "from_node_name": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "to_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 140035404, "to_node_id": 1771782628, "from_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "to_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9382.510004112324, "from_location_timestamp": 1775882349.6725035, "to_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771782628, "to_node_id": 1771867916, "from_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "to_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 327113.9700163973, "from_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "to_location_timestamp": 1776176465.4060326, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1771867916, "to_node_id": 1400910114, "from_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "to_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 181077480, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 181077480, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1776250656.6359982, "to_location_timestamp": 1776220751.9561214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 14.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 4174206293, 140035404, 1771782628, 1771867916, 1400910114, 4294967295, 181077480, 629270384 ], "node_names": [ "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "!ffffffff", "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "MSG 🦀 (MSG)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5, 0.0, -14.5, -15.0, -32.0, 0.0, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4174206293, "to_node_id": 140035404, "from_node_name": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "to_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 140035404, "to_node_id": 1771782628, "from_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "to_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9382.510004112324, "from_location_timestamp": 1775882349.6725035, "to_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771782628, "to_node_id": 1771867916, "from_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "to_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 327113.9700163973, "from_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "to_location_timestamp": 1776176465.4060326, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1771867916, "to_node_id": 1400910114, "from_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "to_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 181077480, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 181077480, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1776250656.6359982, "to_location_timestamp": 1776220751.9561214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 14.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS) → Высоковск-Блинная (GOD) → Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4) → LNet NodeP (LNP) → Repeater-1441 (1441) → !ffffffff → KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF) → MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS) → Высоковск-Блинная (GOD) → Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4) → LNet NodeP (LNP) → Repeater-1441 (1441) → !ffffffff → KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF) → MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4174206293, "to_node_id": 140035404, "from_node_name": "Босяк88 (KLN) (BOSS)", "to_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 140035404, "to_node_id": 1771782628, "from_node_name": "Высоковск-Блинная (GOD)", "to_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9382.510004112324, "from_location_timestamp": 1775882349.6725035, "to_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771782628, "to_node_id": 1771867916, "from_node_name": "Клин-Майданово🗼 (41e4)", "to_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 327113.9700163973, "from_location_timestamp": 1776023538.3815246, "to_location_timestamp": 1776176465.4060326, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1771867916, "to_node_id": 1400910114, "from_node_name": "LNet NodeP (LNP)", "to_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1400910114, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Repeater-1441 (1441)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 181077480, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 181077480, "to_node_id": 629270384, "from_node_name": "KO8ST/R3BEF (3BEF)", "to_node_name": "MSG 🦀 (MSG)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1776250656.6359982, "to_location_timestamp": 1776220751.9561214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 14.1h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 336496.4800205096, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4174206293, "to": 48627388, "id": 3035080434, "rx_time": 1776271453, "rx_snr": -13.0, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c4cc55808e4419b690c8f9c6922318053ffffffffe805cb0a70e78125122bdaffffffffffffffff0100c6ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01001a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 140035404, 1771782628, 1771867916, 1400910114, 4294967295, 181077480, 629270384 ], "snr_towards": [ -38, 0, -58, -60, -128, 0, 26 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (75 bytes)
0a1c4cc55808e4419b690c8f9c6922318053ffffffffe805cb0a70e78125122bdaffffffffffffffff0100c6ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01001a
Hex Analysis:
Size:75 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-105.0 dBm -13.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:44:13 Current
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -25.407s
Before 		-142.0 dBm -18.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:43:48 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) -25.109s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:43:48 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -25.098s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:43:48 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -21.036s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 8.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:43:52 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -0.610s
Before 		-74.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:44:13 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +10.394s
After 		-95.0 dBm -4.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:44:24 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +10.422s
After 		-113.0 dBm -4.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:44:24 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +10.657s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-04-15 19:44:24 View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways