Packet #16092198 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Zuzino mqtt (9bec) to !a6fd9e23

5
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
112
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 16092198
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe52d7bce
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-21 11:23:22 UTC
From Node: Zuzino mqtt (9bec)
To Node: !a6fd9e23 (9e23)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -60 dBm
SNR: 6.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 112 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: PaustE (PauE) → Zhlb _ 868 (9438) → SokolA UA0 (SAF)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -20.5 dB -12.0 dB -17.25 dB 0.5 dB
Return Path: SokolA UA0 (SAF) → ILYA_e95c (e95c) → COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
SNR Back: -16.75 dB -14.25 dB -4.5 dB -6.0 dB 6.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !a6fd9e23 PaustE (PauE) 11.03 km -20.5 dB Origin Hops
2 PaustE (PauE) Zhlb _ 868 (9438) 22.52 km -12.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Zhlb _ 868 (9438) SokolA UA0 (SAF) 15.73 km -17.25 dB Relay Hops
4 SokolA UA0 (SAF) Zuzino mqtt (9bec) 837 m 0.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Zuzino mqtt (9bec) SokolA UA0 (SAF) 837 m -16.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 SokolA UA0 (SAF) ILYA_e95c (e95c) 15.26 km -14.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 ILYA_e95c (e95c) COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX) 1.95 km -4.5 dB Return Relay Hops
4 COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX) SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) 3.11 km -6.0 dB Return Relay Hops
5 SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) 45 m 6.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
50.12 km
Total Return Distance
21.19 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:112 bytes
Gateway:!efffff03
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Default channel - no encryption
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff03
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (112 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658573292
Source node ID
uint32
to 2801638947
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 112 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -60.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1776759802
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 1
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1776759802.665465
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff03
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -60.0 dBm
SNR: 6.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:112 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2713119420, 2861339704, 470292372 ], "snr_towards": [ -20.5, -12.0, -17.25, 0.5 ], "route_back": [ 470292372, 1771759964, 3017461597, 4026531585, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -16.75, -14.25, -4.5, -6.0, 6.0 ], "route_node_names": { "4026531585": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "4026531587": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "2801638947": "!a6fd9e23", "2658573292": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "470292372": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "1771759964": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "2861339704": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "2713119420": "PaustE (PauE)", "3017461597": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 16092198, "timestamp": 1776759802.665465, "from_node_id": 2658573292, "to_node_id": 2801638947, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3844963278, "rssi": -60, "snr": 6.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 112, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0cbceab6a138948caa9417081c121faeffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01021a149417081c5ce99a695dcfdab301ffffef03ffffef2229bdffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff0118", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1776759802, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 1, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-21 11:23:22", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "to_node_name": "!a6fd9e23", "gateway_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531587, "latitude": 55.78193, "longitude": 37.48612, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1776760446.7998013, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-21 11:34:06", "display_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "short_name": "SXG8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 16092198, "from_node_id": 2658573292, "to_node_id": 2801638947, "timestamp": 1776759802.665465, "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "raw_payload": "0a0cbceab6a138948caa9417081c121faeffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01021a149417081c5ce99a695dcfdab301ffffef03ffffef2229bdffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff0118", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "to_node_name": "!a6fd9e23", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2713119420, 2861339704, 470292372 ], "snr_towards": [ -20.5, -12.0, -17.25, 0.5 ], "route_back": [ 470292372, 1771759964, 3017461597, 4026531585, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -16.75, -14.25, -4.5, -6.0, 6.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2801638947, 2713119420, 2861339704, 470292372, 2658573292 ], "node_names": [ "!a6fd9e23", "PaustE (PauE)", "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)" ], "snr_values": [ -20.5, -12.0, -17.25, 0.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2801638947, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "!a6fd9e23", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11034.873483737209, "from_location_timestamp": 1776754794.3424335, "to_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2713119420, "to_node_id": 2861339704, "from_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "to_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 22515.225412161075, "from_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "to_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2861339704, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15728.923084761629, "from_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2658573292, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2658573292, 470292372, 1771759964, 3017461597, 4026531585, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, -14.25, -4.5, -6.0, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658573292, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 1771759964, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15255.013305499433, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771759964, "to_node_id": 3017461597, "from_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1951.2861436485096, "from_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "to_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3017461597, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3105.218676860033, "from_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "to_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4026531585, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "to_location_timestamp": 1776757340.021291, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2801638947, 2713119420, 2861339704, 470292372, 2658573292, 1771759964, 3017461597, 4026531585, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "!a6fd9e23", "PaustE (PauE)", "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -20.5, -12.0, -17.25, 0.5, -16.75, -14.25, -4.5, -6.0, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2801638947, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "!a6fd9e23", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11034.873483737209, "from_location_timestamp": 1776754794.3424335, "to_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2713119420, "to_node_id": 2861339704, "from_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "to_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 22515.225412161075, "from_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "to_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2861339704, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15728.923084761629, "from_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2658573292, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2658573292, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 1771759964, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15255.013305499433, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1771759964, "to_node_id": 3017461597, "from_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1951.2861436485096, "from_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "to_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3017461597, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3105.218676860033, "from_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "to_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 4026531585, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "to_location_timestamp": 1776757340.021291, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!a6fd9e23 → PaustE (PauE) → Zhlb _ 868 (9438) → SokolA UA0 (SAF) → Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "return_path_display": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec) → SokolA UA0 (SAF) → ILYA_e95c (e95c) → COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!a6fd9e23 → PaustE (PauE) → Zhlb _ 868 (9438) → SokolA UA0 (SAF) → Zuzino mqtt (9bec) → ILYA_e95c (e95c) → COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2801638947, "to_node_id": 2713119420, "from_node_name": "!a6fd9e23", "to_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "snr": -20.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11034.873483737209, "from_location_timestamp": 1776754794.3424335, "to_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2713119420, "to_node_id": 2861339704, "from_node_name": "PaustE (PauE)", "to_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 22515.225412161075, "from_location_timestamp": 1776581468.4749131, "to_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2861339704, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zhlb _ 868 (9438)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15728.923084761629, "from_location_timestamp": 1776509005.4074345, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2658573292, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658573292, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Zuzino mqtt (9bec)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 836.6946868906999, "from_location_timestamp": 1776662099.0467339, "to_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 1771759964, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15255.013305499433, "from_location_timestamp": 1776758158.689356, "to_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1771759964, "to_node_id": 3017461597, "from_node_name": "ILYA_e95c (e95c)", "to_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1951.2861436485096, "from_location_timestamp": 1776652724.135908, "to_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3017461597, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "COVOX BASE LF📡 (CVX)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3105.218676860033, "from_location_timestamp": 1776753545.0580485, "to_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4026531585, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1776752595.2993875, "to_location_timestamp": 1776757340.021291, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 50115.716667550616, "total_return_distance": 21193.427513940333 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658573292, "to": 2801638947, "id": 3844963278, "rx_time": 1776759802, "rx_snr": 6.0, "rx_rssi": -60, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 1, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0cbceab6a138948caa9417081c121faeffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01021a149417081c5ce99a695dcfdab301ffffef03ffffef2229bdffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff0118", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2713119420, 2861339704, 470292372 ], "snr_towards": [ -82, -48, -69, 2 ], "route_back": [ 470292372, 1771759964, 3017461597, 4026531585, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -67, -57, -18, -24, 24 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (112 bytes)
0a0cbceab6a138948caa9417081c121faeffffffffffffffff01d0ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01021a149417081c5ce99a695dcfdab301ffffef03ffffef2229bdffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff0118
Hex Analysis:
Size:112 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-60.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-04-21 11:23:22 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -7.678s
Before
-90.0 dBm -1.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-21 11:23:14 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -7.658s
Before
-114.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-04-21 11:23:15 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -4.038s
Before
-102.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-21 11:23:18 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +7277.018s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-04-21 13:24:39 View
5

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways