Packet #5454083 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from SKYNET 868 (T800) to Sunshine (SUN)

22
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5454083
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf703271f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-11 04:58:27 UTC
From Node: SKYNET 868 (T800)
To Node: Sunshine (SUN)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -42 dBm
SNR: 6.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!db2964b0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2964b0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49175388
Source node ID
uint32
to 313538432
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -42.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768096706
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 172
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768096707.0336952
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2964b0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -42.0 dBm
SNR: 6.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2964b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49175388, "to": 313538432, "id": 4144178975, "rx_time": 1768096706, "rx_snr": 6.0, "rx_rssi": -42, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 172, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-42.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:58:27 Current
hmbm (f55c) -257.735s
Before
-93.0 dBm 5.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:09 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -257.550s
Before
-112.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:09 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -257.469s
Before
-113.0 dBm -6.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:09 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -257.179s
Before
-112.0 dBm -11.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:09 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -256.196s
Before
-109.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:10 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -250.572s
Before
-111.0 dBm -15.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:16 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -250.198s
Before
-111.0 dBm -15.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:16 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -229.892s
Before
-110.0 dBm -0.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:37 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -229.742s
Before
-110.0 dBm -0.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:37 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -220.080s
Before
-98.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:46 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -219.818s
Before
-121.0 dBm -14.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:47 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -219.708s
Before
-98.0 dBm -11.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:47 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -217.741s
Before
-135.0 dBm -12.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:49 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -217.639s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:49 View
PopoG VKO 6a54 (6a54) -216.600s
Before
-125.0 dBm -17.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:54:50 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -165.051s
Before
-100.0 dBm -15.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:55:41 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -164.924s
Before
-118.0 dBm -12.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:55:42 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -164.675s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:55:42 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -164.547s
Before
-100.0 dBm -15.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:55:42 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -163.647s
Before
-73.0 dBm 6.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:55:43 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +0.279s
After
-42.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-11 04:58:27 View
22

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways