Packet #5655416 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from a8e4 to Meshtastic 6d90 (6d90)

25
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
69
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5655416
Mesh Packet ID: 0x29e6f357
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-12 17:54:10 UTC
From Node: a8e4 (a8e4)
To Node: Meshtastic 6d90 (6d90)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Fostral (FSTR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -44 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:a8e4
Short Name:a8e4
Node ID:!699aa8e4
MAC Address:kHBpmqjk
Hardware:HELTEC_V4
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:69 bytes
Gateway:!1309d640
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1309d640
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (69 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771743460
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4186795408
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 69 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -44.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768229649
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768229650.3489408
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !1309d640
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -44.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!699aa8e4", "long_name": "a8e4", "short_name": "a8e4", "macaddr": "kHBpmqjk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771743460, "to": 4186795408, "id": 703001431, "rx_time": 1768229649, "rx_snr": 5.75, "rx_rssi": -44, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092136393961613865341204613865341a046138653422069070699aa8e4286e422067379b4508fe92f98de5faac039fcc30320a437baca3ff7a2f23152a5c5b0a094800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!699aa8e4", "long_name": "a8e4", "short_name": "a8e4", "macaddr": "kHBpmqjk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4", "public_key": "ZzebRQj+kvmN5fqsA5/MMDIKQ3uso/96LyMVKlxbCgk=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (69 bytes)
0a092136393961613865341204613865341a046138653422069070699aa8e4286e422067379b4508fe92f98de5faac039fcc30320a437baca3ff7a2f23152a5c5b0a094800
Hex Analysis:
Size:69 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fostral (FSTR) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-44.0 dBm 5.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:10 Current
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -66.865s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:03 View
HOPS GW (ZER0) -63.289s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 1.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:07 View
patch866 (pth8) -50.855s
Before 		-68.0 dBm -1.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:19 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -44.000s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -10.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:26 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -43.715s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -10.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:26 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -38.684s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -14.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:31 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -34.894s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -9.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:53:35 View
Fostral (FSTR) -0.239s
Before 		-44.0 dBm 5.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:10 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +6.160s
After 		-114.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:16 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +6.433s
After 		-114.0 dBm -8.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:16 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) +6.513s
After 		-117.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:16 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +6.594s
After 		-126.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:16 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +7.399s
After 		-98.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:17 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +8.050s
After 		Unknown 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:18 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +8.113s
After 		-74.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:54:18 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +308.925s
After 		-102.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:19 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +309.407s
After 		-102.0 dBm -15.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:19 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +309.673s
After 		-138.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:20 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +309.920s
After 		-107.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:20 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +310.743s
After 		Unknown Unknown 3 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:21 View
PopoG VKO 6a54 (6a54) +316.370s
After 		-121.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:26 View
PopoG VKO 6a54 (6a54) +316.549s
After 		-121.0 dBm -13.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 17:59:26 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +985.738s
After 		-129.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-12 18:10:36 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +986.042s
After 		-129.0 dBm -16.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-12 18:10:36 View
25

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways