Packet #5792018 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) to Sergio (SG)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
70
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5792018
Mesh Packet ID: 0xcebbd868
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-13 17:14:11 UTC
From Node: 3_vokzala_North (3vkN)
To Node: Sergio (SG)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -71 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: 3_vokzala_South (3vkS)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -17.0 dB 6.75 dB
Return Path: i66portable (i66p) BorisBritva (BOBR) RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
SNR Back: -10.25 dB -18.25 dB -8.0 dB 5.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Sergio (SG) 3_vokzala_South (3vkS) Unknown -17.0 dB Origin Hops
2 3_vokzala_South (3vkS) 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) 61 m 6.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) i66portable (i66p) 25.09 km -10.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 i66portable (i66p) BorisBritva (BOBR) 27.48 km -18.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 BorisBritva (BOBR) RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) Unknown -8.0 dB Return Relay Hops
4 RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Unknown 5.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
61 m
Total Return Distance
52.57 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:70 bytes
Gateway:!efffff03
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff03
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (70 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770172424
Source node ID
uint32
to 1771843360
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 70 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -71.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768313651
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768313651.273172
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff03
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -71.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1770353176 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, 6.75 ], "route_back": [ 3847275031, 3667825192, 896828153, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -18.25, -8.0, 5.75 ], "route_node_names": { "1771843360": "Sergio (SG)", "4026531587": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "3667825192": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "1770172424": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "3847275031": "i66portable (i66p)", "1770353176": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "896828153": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5792018, "timestamp": 1768313651.273172, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 1771843360, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3468417128, "rssi": -71, "snr": 5.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 70, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0418728569120bbcffffffffffffffff011b1a1017c250e528929edaf982743503ffffef221fd7ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0117", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768313651, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-13 17:14:11", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "gateway_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531587, "latitude": 55.78193, "longitude": 37.48612, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1768477582.2048635, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 14:46:22", "display_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "short_name": "SXG8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5792018, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 1771843360, "timestamp": 1768313651.273172, "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "raw_payload": "0a0418728569120bbcffffffffffffffff011b1a1017c250e528929edaf982743503ffffef221fd7ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0117", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1770353176 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, 6.75 ], "route_back": [ 3847275031, 3667825192, 896828153, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -18.25, -8.0, 5.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1771843360, 1770353176, 1770172424 ], "node_names": [ "Sergio (SG)", "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, 6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 1770353176, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770353176, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60.607863429841466, "from_location_timestamp": 1768276280.076437, "to_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1770172424, 3847275031, 3667825192, 896828153, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "i66portable (i66p)", "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.25, -18.25, -8.0, 5.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 3847275031, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25089.924276910777, "from_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3847275031, "to_node_id": 3667825192, "from_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "to_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27478.718924951892, "from_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "to_location_timestamp": 1768313361.672225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3667825192, "to_node_id": 896828153, "from_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "to_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 896828153, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1771843360, 1770353176, 1770172424, 3847275031, 3667825192, 896828153, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "Sergio (SG)", "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "i66portable (i66p)", "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, 6.75, -10.25, -18.25, -8.0, 5.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 1770353176, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770353176, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60.607863429841466, "from_location_timestamp": 1768276280.076437, "to_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 3847275031, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25089.924276910777, "from_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3847275031, "to_node_id": 3667825192, "from_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "to_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27478.718924951892, "from_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "to_location_timestamp": 1768313361.672225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3667825192, "to_node_id": 896828153, "from_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "to_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 896828153, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Sergio (SG) → 3_vokzala_South (3vkS) → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "return_path_display": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → i66portable (i66p) → BorisBritva (BOBR) → RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Sergio (SG) → 3_vokzala_South (3vkS) → 3_vokzala_North (3vkN) → i66portable (i66p) → BorisBritva (BOBR) → RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 1770353176, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1770353176, "to_node_id": 1770172424, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_South (3vkS)", "to_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60.607863429841466, "from_location_timestamp": 1768276280.076437, "to_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770172424, "to_node_id": 3847275031, "from_node_name": "3_vokzala_North (3vkN)", "to_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25089.924276910777, "from_location_timestamp": 1768205963.6922112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3847275031, "to_node_id": 3667825192, "from_node_name": "i66portable (i66p)", "to_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27478.718924951892, "from_location_timestamp": 1768290752.9128628, "to_location_timestamp": 1768313361.672225, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3667825192, "to_node_id": 896828153, "from_node_name": "BorisBritva (BOBR)", "to_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 896828153, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 60.607863429841466, "total_return_distance": 52568.643201862666 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770172424, "to": 1771843360, "id": 3468417128, "rx_time": 1768313651, "rx_snr": 5.75, "rx_rssi": -71, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0418728569120bbcffffffffffffffff011b1a1017c250e528929edaf982743503ffffef221fd7ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0117", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1770353176 ], "snr_towards": [ -68, 27 ], "route_back": [ 3847275031, 3667825192, 896828153, 4026531587 ], "snr_back": [ -41, -73, -32, 23 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (70 bytes)
0a0418728569120bbcffffffffffffffff011b1a1017c250e528929edaf982743503ffffef221fd7ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff0117
Hex Analysis:
Size:70 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-71.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:14:11 Current
Fostral (FSTR) -38.058s
Before
-82.0 dBm -15.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:33 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -37.955s
Before
-98.0 dBm -6.25 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:33 View
patch866 (pth8) -36.687s
Before
-66.0 dBm 1.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:34 View
hmbm (f55c) -36.496s
Before
-100.0 dBm -2.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:34 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -35.785s
Before
-116.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:35 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -30.571s
Before
-128.0 dBm -19.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:40 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -30.110s
Before
-96.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:41 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -28.003s
Before
-85.0 dBm 5.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:13:43 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -11.228s
Before
-122.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:14:00 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -10.077s
Before
-123.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:14:01 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -8.822s
Before
-90.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:14:02 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +93.081s
After
-111.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-13 17:15:44 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways