Packet #5897237 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from dE2l N2 Seligerskaya (SAO) (dE2l) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
93
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5897237
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0b602427
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-14 09:32:08 UTC
From Node: dE2l N2 Seligerskaya (SAO) (dE2l)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -14.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 93 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:dE2l N2 Seligerskaya (SAO)
Short Name:dE2l
Node ID:!9e9f2dec
MAC Address:nBOeny3s
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:93 bytes
Gateway:!433e353c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433e353c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (93 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2661232108
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 93 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768372327
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 196
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768372328.3169587
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433e353c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -14.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:93 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9e9f2dec", "long_name": "dE2l N2 Seligerskaya (SAO)", "short_name": "dE2l", "macaddr": "nBOeny3s", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433e353c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661232108, "to": 4294967295, "id": 190850087, "rx_time": 1768372327, "rx_snr": -14.5, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 196, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213965396632646563121a6445326c204e322053656c69676572736b617961202853414f291a046445326c22069c139e9f2dec282b380142201d27e1dbb1243a272c3e2825a5b8c6d6ccdb37cb2b66d2d6cb0784fbf3a4640a4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9e9f2dec", "long_name": "dE2l N2 Seligerskaya (SAO)", "short_name": "dE2l", "macaddr": "nBOeny3s", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "HSfh27EkOicsPiglpbjG1szbN8srZtLWyweE+/OkZAo=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (93 bytes)
0a09213965396632646563121a6445326c204e322053656c69676572736b617961202853414f291a046445326c22069c139e9f2dec282b380142201d27e1dbb1243a272c3e2825a5b8c6d6ccdb37cb2b66d2d6cb0784fbf3a4640a4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:93 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-116.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 Current
HOPS GW (ZER0) -185.115s
Before 		-81.0 dBm 5.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:29:03 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -0.448s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:07 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -0.166s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -9.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -0.102s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -4.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +0.073s
After 		-116.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +0.338s
After 		-128.0 dBm -19.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +0.440s
After 		-103.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:08 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +18.958s
After 		-121.0 dBm -11.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:27 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) +19.162s
After 		-88.0 dBm -6.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:27 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +19.284s
After 		-121.0 dBm -11.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:32:27 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +221.390s
After 		-105.0 dBm -2.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:49 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +221.667s
After 		-105.0 dBm -2.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:49 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +222.038s
After 		-137.0 dBm -13.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:50 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) +222.742s
After 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:51 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +223.025s
After 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:51 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +226.943s
After 		-101.0 dBm -15.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:55 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +227.140s
After 		-101.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:35:55 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +402.832s
After 		-110.0 dBm -2.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-14 09:38:51 View
19

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways