Packet #5987081 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from BPol30 5a27 (5a27) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
76
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5987081
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd94e1e22
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 02:56:01 UTC
From Node: BPol30 5a27 (5a27)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Fostral (FSTR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -89 dBm
SNR: -20.0 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:BPol30 5a27
Short Name:5a27
Node ID:!8d255a27
MAC Address:3MuNJVon
Hardware:NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:76 bytes
Gateway:!1309d640
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1309d640
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (76 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2368035367
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 76 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -89.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -20.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768434960
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768434961.332629
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !1309d640
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -89.0 dBm
SNR: -20.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!8d255a27", "long_name": "BPol30 5a27", "short_name": "5a27", "macaddr": "3MuNJVon", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2368035367, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3645775394, "rx_time": 1768434960, "rx_snr": -20.0, "rx_rssi": -89, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213864323535613237120b42506f6c333020356132371a04356132372206dccb8d255a27283f4220febe345742cfd92828344d25084ed59254f19ff9e0ee218bf0337456b31a45434800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!8d255a27", "long_name": "BPol30 5a27", "short_name": "5a27", "macaddr": "3MuNJVon", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY", "public_key": "/r40V0LP2SgoNE0lCE7VklTxn/ng7iGL8DN0VrMaRUM=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (76 bytes)
0a09213864323535613237120b42506f6c333020356132371a04356132372206dccb8d255a27283f4220febe345742cfd92828344d25084ed59254f19ff9e0ee218bf0337456b31a45434800
Hex Analysis:
Size:76 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fostral (FSTR) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-89.0 dBm -20.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:01 Current
Fostral (FSTR) -0.440s
Before 		-89.0 dBm -20.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:00 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) +1.075s
After 		-105.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:02 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +1.448s
After 		-104.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:02 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) +2.258s
After 		-111.0 dBm -5.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:03 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +2.500s
After 		-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:03 View
hmbm (f55c) +4.430s
After 		-95.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:05 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +7.742s
After 		-100.0 dBm -19.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:09 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +7.778s
After 		-123.0 dBm -18.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:09 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +7.951s
After 		-107.0 dBm -0.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:09 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +10.386s
After 		-105.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:11 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +10.792s
After 		-105.0 dBm -10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:12 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +11.930s
After 		-111.0 dBm -16.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:13 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +14.795s
After 		-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:16 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +37.565s
After 		-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:38 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +40.795s
After 		-137.0 dBm -13.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:42 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +41.152s
After 		-137.0 dBm -13.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 02:56:42 View
17

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways