Packet #5989212 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Apollo84 (Ap84) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5989212
Mesh Packet ID: 0xebd74cc5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 03:16:10 UTC
From Node: Apollo84 (Ap84)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Butyrskaya 868 (But8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:5.89 V
Channel Usage:18.9%
Air Util TX:2.7%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!bba833f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba833f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 841966320
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1741156888
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 248
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768436170.4024725
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !bba833f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1768435702, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 5.894, "channel_utilization": 18.863335, "air_util_tx": 2.6524446, "uptime_seconds": 241677 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 841966320, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3956755653, "rx_time": 1741156888, "rx_snr": -2.25, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 248, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0df62f68691215086515a69bbc401d1ce8964125a7c12940288de00e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1768435702, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 5.894, "channel_utilization": 18.863335, "air_util_tx": 2.6524446, "uptime_seconds": 241677 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0df62f68691215086515a69bbc401d1ce8964125a7c12940288de00e
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 Current
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -0.297s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -19.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -0.277s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 View
Fostral (FSTR) -0.251s
Before 		-85.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 View
Medved GW8 (MED8) -0.230s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -20.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -0.172s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:10 View
patch866 (pth8) +0.960s
After 		-68.0 dBm 3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:11 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +1.909s
After 		-114.0 dBm -7.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:12 View
hmbm (f55c) +3.521s
After 		-97.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:13 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +8.558s
After 		-99.0 dBm -12.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:18 View
Medved GW4 (MED4) +14.124s
After 		-110.0 dBm -7.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:24 View
SYSXX BGW4 (SXB4) +14.430s
After 		-104.0 dBm -10.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:24 View
patch433 (pth4) +14.494s
After 		-71.0 dBm -3.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:24 View
Medved GW4 (MED4) +14.623s
After 		-110.0 dBm -7.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:25 View
Kedr GW4 1W (KEDR) +15.580s
After 		-93.0 dBm 3.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:25 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +44.787s
After 		-97.0 dBm -13.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:55 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +44.814s
After 		-121.0 dBm -14.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:55 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +45.058s
After 		-97.0 dBm -13.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:55 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +46.360s
After 		-66.0 dBm 6.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:56 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +62.146s
After 		-107.0 dBm 2.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:17:12 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +62.412s
After 		-107.0 dBm 2.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:17:12 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +90.587s
After 		-93.0 dBm -17.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:17:40 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) +90.829s
After 		-93.0 dBm -17.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:17:41 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +351.417s
After 		-111.0 dBm -9.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:22:01 View
24

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways