Packet #5990194 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 4570 (4570) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5990194
Mesh Packet ID: 0xaa612f3d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 03:27:01 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 4570 (4570)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 4570
Short Name:4570
Node ID:!b9194570
MAC Address:/VK5GUVw
Hardware:HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!deadc0de
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadc0de
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3105441136
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768436819
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 56
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768436821.0928109
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !deadc0de
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!b9194570", "long_name": "Meshtastic 4570", "short_name": "4570", "macaddr": "/VK5GUVw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadc0de", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3105441136, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2858495805, "rx_time": 1768436819, "rx_snr": -13.75, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 56, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216239313934353730120f4d65736874617374696320343537301a04343537302206fd52b919457028454220851d52407e802d0381be02e2a6f1eac296726be67ab44141baafd1931c2b93684800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!b9194570", "long_name": "Meshtastic 4570", "short_name": "4570", "macaddr": "/VK5GUVw", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114", "public_key": "hR1SQH6ALQOBvgLipvHqwpZya+Z6tEFBuq/Rkxwrk2g=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a09216239313934353730120f4d65736874617374696320343537301a04343537302206fd52b919457028454220851d52407e802d0381be02e2a6f1eac296726be67ab44141baafd1931c2b93684800
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-105.0 dBm -13.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:01 Current
patch866 (pth8) -14.927s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:26:46 View
patch866 (pth8) -14.637s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 3.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:26:46 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -3.826s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -7.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:26:57 View
Fostral (FSTR) -3.778s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -18.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:26:57 View
hmbm (f55c) -1.309s
Before 		-96.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:26:59 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) +0.034s
After 		-88.0 dBm 1.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:01 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +2.904s
After 		-127.0 dBm -20.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:03 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +3.587s
After 		-113.0 dBm -5.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:04 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) +7.786s
After 		-128.0 dBm -19.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:08 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +9.322s
After 		-112.0 dBm -8.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:10 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +9.629s
After 		-112.0 dBm -8.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:27:10 View
12

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways