Packet #5997565 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Strannik_8bs (st8b) to !ffffffff

25
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
26
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5997565
Mesh Packet ID: 0x66515e4c
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 04:55:42 UTC
From Node: Strannik_8bs (st8b)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 26 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:-0.00 V
Channel Usage:23.3%
Air Util TX:0.0%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:26 bytes
Gateway:!db2964b0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2964b0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (26 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3943653280
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 26 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768442140
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 12
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768442142.3251767
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2964b0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:26 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1768442127, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": -0.001, "channel_utilization": 23.289999, "air_util_tx": 0.043555554, "uptime_seconds": 61 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2964b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3943653280, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1716608588, "rx_time": 1768442140, "rx_snr": -14.25, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 12, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d0f49686912130865156f1283ba1deb51ba41254f67323d283d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1768442127, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": -0.001, "channel_utilization": 23.289999, "air_util_tx": 0.043555554, "uptime_seconds": 61 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (26 bytes)
0d0f49686912130865156f1283ba1deb51ba41254f67323d283d
Hex Analysis:
Size:26 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -14.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:42 Current
patch866 (pth8) -8.425s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 4.00 dB 0 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:33 View
patch866 (pth8) -8.162s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 4.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:34 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -2.290s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:40 View
Fostral (FSTR) -2.262s
Before 		-84.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:40 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -1.901s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:40 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -1.565s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:40 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -1.454s
Before 		-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:40 View
hmbm (f55c) -0.826s
Before 		-98.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:41 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +0.647s
After 		-99.0 dBm -12.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:42 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) +1.723s
After 		-86.0 dBm -9.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:44 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) +2.081s
After 		-86.0 dBm -9.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:44 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +5.400s
After 		-136.0 dBm -13.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:47 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +5.630s
After 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:47 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) +5.660s
After 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:47 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +16.878s
After 		-121.0 dBm -10.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:59 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +17.172s
After 		-121.0 dBm -10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:59 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +17.206s
After 		-115.0 dBm -8.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:55:59 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +23.514s
After 		-114.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:05 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +23.896s
After 		-112.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:06 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +23.956s
After 		-114.0 dBm -6.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:06 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +26.258s
After 		-125.0 dBm -15.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:08 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +54.706s
After 		-106.0 dBm -15.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:37 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +54.964s
After 		-106.0 dBm -15.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:37 View
HOPS GW (ZER0) +61.951s
After 		-80.0 dBm 2.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:56:44 View
25

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways