Packet #6014520 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from UFO-11 (UFO1) to UZAO_Retranslator (UZAO)

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
42
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6014520
Mesh Packet ID: 0x940adf80
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 08:15:32 UTC
From Node: UFO-11 (UFO1)
To Node: UZAO_Retranslator (UZAO)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -66 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sergio (SG) SokolA UA0 (SAF) Glagoleva 868 (GLA8) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -18.5 dB 0.25 dB -15.5 dB 7.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 UFO-11 (UFO1) Sergio (SG) Unknown -18.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Sergio (SG) SokolA UA0 (SAF) Unknown 0.25 dB Relay Hops
3 SokolA UA0 (SAF) Glagoleva 868 (GLA8) 18.40 km -15.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Glagoleva 868 (GLA8) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) 1.89 km 7.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
20.29 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:42 bytes
Gateway:!efffff03
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff03
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (42 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3679951524
Source node ID
uint32
to 1770351372
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 42 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -66.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768454132
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 72
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768454132.1879911
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff03
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -66.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1771843360, 470292372, 2661422152, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -18.5, 0.25, -15.5, 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1771843360": "Sergio (SG)", "4026531587": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "3679951524": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "2661422152": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "1770351372": "UZAO_Retranslator (UZAO)", "470292372": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 6014520, "timestamp": 1768454132.1879911, "from_node_id": 3679951524, "to_node_id": 1770351372, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2483740544, "rssi": -66, "snr": 7.25, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 42, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10202f9c699417081c4814a29e03ffffef1216b6ffffffffffffffff0101c2ffffffffffffffff011d", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1768454132, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 72, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 08:15:32", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "to_node_name": "UZAO_Retranslator (UZAO)", "gateway_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531587, "latitude": 55.78193, "longitude": 37.48612, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1768508592.9621267, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 23:23:12", "display_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX OGW8", "short_name": "SXG8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 6014520, "from_node_id": 3679951524, "to_node_id": 1770351372, "timestamp": 1768454132.1879911, "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "raw_payload": "0a10202f9c699417081c4814a29e03ffffef1216b6ffffffffffffffff0101c2ffffffffffffffff011d", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "to_node_name": "!69856b0c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1771843360, 470292372, 2661422152, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -18.5, 0.25, -15.5, 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3679951524, 1771843360, 470292372, 2661422152, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "Sergio (SG)", "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -18.5, 0.25, -15.5, 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3679951524, "to_node_id": 1771843360, "from_node_name": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "to_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2661422152, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18399.46409750041, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453747.4489703, "to_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2661422152, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1887.8740297848997, "from_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "to_location_timestamp": 1768429681.133655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3679951524, 1771843360, 470292372, 2661422152, 4026531587 ], "node_names": [ "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "Sergio (SG)", "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)" ], "snr_values": [ -18.5, 0.25, -15.5, 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3679951524, "to_node_id": 1771843360, "from_node_name": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "to_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2661422152, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18399.46409750041, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453747.4489703, "to_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2661422152, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1887.8740297848997, "from_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "to_location_timestamp": 1768429681.133655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "UFO-11 (UFO1) → Sergio (SG) → SokolA UA0 (SAF) → Glagoleva 868 (GLA8) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "UFO-11 (UFO1) → Sergio (SG) → SokolA UA0 (SAF) → Glagoleva 868 (GLA8) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3679951524, "to_node_id": 1771843360, "from_node_name": "UFO-11 (UFO1)", "to_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771843360, "to_node_id": 470292372, "from_node_name": "Sergio (SG)", "to_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 470292372, "to_node_id": 2661422152, "from_node_name": "SokolA UA0 (SAF)", "to_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18399.46409750041, "from_location_timestamp": 1768453747.4489703, "to_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2661422152, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Glagoleva 868 (GLA8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1887.8740297848997, "from_location_timestamp": 1768438248.4719439, "to_location_timestamp": 1768429681.133655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 20287.33812728531, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff03", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3679951524, "to": 1770351372, "id": 2483740544, "rx_time": 1768454132, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -66, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 72, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10202f9c699417081c4814a29e03ffffef1216b6ffffffffffffffff0101c2ffffffffffffffff011d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1771843360, 470292372, 2661422152, 4026531587 ], "snr_towards": [ -74, 1, -62, 29 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (42 bytes)
0a10202f9c699417081c4814a29e03ffffef1216b6ffffffffffffffff0101c2ffffffffffffffff011d
Hex Analysis:
Size:42 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-66.0 dBm 7.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:32 Current
Fostral (FSTR) -9.822s
Before
-84.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:22 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -9.605s
Before
-107.0 dBm -4.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:22 View
patch866 (pth8) -8.601s
Before
-68.0 dBm 2.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:23 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -8.232s
Before
-106.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:23 View
hmbm (f55c) -7.698s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:24 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -7.467s
Before
-125.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:24 View
VEGA 6d78 (VEGA) -7.031s
Before
-79.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:25 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -5.977s
Before
-114.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:26 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -5.778s
Before
-47.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:26 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -4.313s
Before
-95.0 dBm 0.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:27 View
Korolyok h0use (K8k*) -4.082s
Before
-112.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:28 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -4.055s
Before
-100.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:28 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) -2.678s
Before
-118.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:29 View
PopoG VKO 6a54 (6a54) -1.805s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:30 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -1.767s
Before
-116.0 dBm -14.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:30 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -0.051s
Before
Unknown 6.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:32 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +0.220s
After
-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:32 View
PopoG SRO (c204) +0.591s
After
-31.0 dBm 7.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:32 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +25.612s
After
-107.0 dBm 2.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:15:57 View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways