Packet #6017168 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Meshtastic 7bc4 (7bc4) to !ffffffff

22
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6017168
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe18fe1c0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 08:45:32 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 7bc4 (7bc4)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.41 V
Channel Usage:3.7%
Air Util TX:2.9%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!433e353c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433e353c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658696132
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1768455931
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 196
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768455932.7327867
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433e353c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1768455353, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.414, "channel_utilization": 3.7366667, "air_util_tx": 2.872639, "uptime_seconds": 70142 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433e353c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658696132, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3784303040, "rx_time": 1768455931, "rx_snr": -14.25, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 196, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0db97c686912150865157d3f8d401d8c256f402551d9374028fea304", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1768455353, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.414, "channel_utilization": 3.7366667, "air_util_tx": 2.872639, "uptime_seconds": 70142 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0db97c686912150865157d3f8d401d8c256f402551d9374028fea304
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-117.0 dBm -14.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:32 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -548.879s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -19.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:36:23 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -548.557s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -19.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:36:24 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -532.578s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -1.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:36:40 View
Fostral (FSTR) -532.540s
Before 		-44.0 dBm 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:36:40 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -532.191s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -1.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:36:40 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -501.358s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:11 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -500.959s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:11 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -468.500s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -17.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:44 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -453.846s
Before 		Unknown 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:58 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -453.824s
Before 		-75.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:58 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -453.809s
Before 		-35.0 dBm 7.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:37:58 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -31.618s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -16.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:01 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -31.234s
Before 		-137.0 dBm -13.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:01 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -31.014s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:01 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) -27.823s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:04 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) -27.536s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:05 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -0.449s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -0.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:32 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -0.114s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -0.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:32 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -0.070s
Before 		-101.0 dBm 2.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:45:32 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +38.081s
After 		-54.0 dBm 10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:10 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +38.448s
After 		-54.0 dBm 10.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 08:46:11 View
22

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways