Packet #6041549 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Bad Cat Boom (BCBM) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6041549
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8a4530d4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 13:44:24 UTC
From Node: Bad Cat Boom (BCBM)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Dragon868-1 (D1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -104 dBm
SNR: -3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Проверка с высокого этажа Сити
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!9e9e3440
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9e3440
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 321909748
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -104.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768473863
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 216
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768473864.9543834
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e9e3440
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -104.0 dBm
SNR: -3.50 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e9e3440", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 321909748, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2319790292, "rx_time": 1768473863, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -104, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 216, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "d09fd180d0bed0b2d0b5d180d0bad0b020d18120d0b2d18bd181d0bed0bad0bed0b3d0be20d18dd182d0b0d0b6d0b020d0a1d0b8d182d0b8", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Проверка с высокого этажа Сити", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
d09fd180d0bed0b2d0b5d180d0bad0b020d18120d0b2d18bd181d0bed0bad0bed0b3d0be20d18dd182d0b0d0b6d0b020d0a1d0b8d182d0b8
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Dragon868-1 (D1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-104.0 dBm -3.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:24 Current
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -22.496s
Before
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:02 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -22.476s
Before
-109.0 dBm -2.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:02 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -20.607s
Before
-97.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:04 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -20.556s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:04 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -13.780s
Before
-62.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:11 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -13.538s
Before
-62.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:11 View
HOPS GW (ZER0) -2.064s
Before
-102.0 dBm -17.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:22 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +0.033s
After
-137.0 dBm -13.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:24 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) +0.253s
After
Unknown Unknown 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:25 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +1.758s
After
-90.0 dBm 2.50 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:26 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) +2.115s
After
-90.0 dBm 2.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:27 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +19.504s
After
-103.0 dBm 0.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:44 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) +19.944s
After
-103.0 dBm 0.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 13:44:44 View
14

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways