Packet #10402097 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from ISH82-ZAO (ISH2) to KLEMENT (klm0)

11
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
145
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10402097
Mesh Packet ID: 0x90219ee8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-02-25 21:10:05 UTC
From Node: ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)
To Node: KLEMENT (klm0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -51 dBm
SNR: 6.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 145 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28) → TroitskQRM (TQRA) → Meshtastic 7adc (7adc) → 80DP → PET_home (PET2) → ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2) → Meshtastic b920 (b920)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB -3.75 dB -4.5 dB -15.25 dB -18.5 dB -4.25 dB -8.5 dB -6.5 dB
Return Path: UnoHub8 (UHUB) → Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)
SNR Back: 3.25 dB -3.25 dB 6.0 dB 6.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 KLEMENT (klm0) Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28) 7.17 km -32.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28) TroitskQRM (TQRA) Unknown -3.75 dB Relay Hops
3 TroitskQRM (TQRA) Meshtastic 7adc (7adc) Unknown -4.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 7adc (7adc) 80DP 35.75 km -15.25 dB Relay Hops
5 80DP PET_home (PET2) 29.15 km -18.5 dB Relay Hops
6 PET_home (PET2) ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2) Unknown -4.25 dB Relay Hops
7 ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2) Meshtastic b920 (b920) Unknown -8.5 dB Relay Hops
8 Meshtastic b920 (b920) ISH82-ZAO (ISH2) 29.33 km -6.5 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 ISH82-ZAO (ISH2) UnoHub8 (UHUB) Unknown 3.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 UnoHub8 (UHUB) Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0) Unknown -3.25 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0) SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) Unknown 6.0 dB Return Relay Hops
4 SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) 45 m 6.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
101.41 km
Total Return Distance
45 m
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:145 bytes
Gateway:!efffff01
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff01
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (145 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2760594074
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2794860792
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 145 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -51.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1772043006
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 3
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772043005.9510012
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff01
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -51.0 dBm
SNR: 6.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:145 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 882563820, 129570039, 2658695900, 48597500, 3145797876, 978460454, 1770174752 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -3.75, -4.5, -15.25, -18.5, -4.25, -8.5, -6.5 ], "route_back": [ 562969416, 2896900560, 4026531587, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ 3.25, -3.25, 6.0, 6.5 ], "route_node_names": { "1770174752": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "4026531585": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "2658695900": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "4026531587": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "978460454": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "562969416": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "882563820": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "2896900560": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "3145797876": "PET_home (PET2)", "129570039": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "2794860792": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "2760594074": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "48597500": "80DP" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10402097, "timestamp": 1772043005.9510012, "from_node_id": 2760594074, "to_node_id": 2794860792, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2418122472, "rssi": -51, "snr": 6.5, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 145, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1cecda9a34f714b907dc7a789efc89e502f41081bb261f523a20b98269125080ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff011a10483b8e21d031abac03ffffef01ffffef220d0df3ffffffffffffffff01181a", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772043006, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 3, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-25 21:10:05", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "to_node_name": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "gateway_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531585, "latitude": 55.78153, "longitude": 37.48599, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1772263902.9896624, "timestamp_str": "2026-02-28 10:31:42", "display_name": "SYSXX BGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX BGW8", "short_name": "SXB8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10402097, "from_node_id": 2760594074, "to_node_id": 2794860792, "timestamp": 1772043005.9510012, "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "raw_payload": "0a1cecda9a34f714b907dc7a789efc89e502f41081bb261f523a20b98269125080ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff011a10483b8e21d031abac03ffffef01ffffef220d0df3ffffffffffffffff01181a", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "to_node_name": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 882563820, 129570039, 2658695900, 48597500, 3145797876, 978460454, 1770174752 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -3.75, -4.5, -15.25, -18.5, -4.25, -8.5, -6.5 ], "route_back": [ 562969416, 2896900560, 4026531587, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ 3.25, -3.25, 6.0, 6.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2794860792, 882563820, 129570039, 2658695900, 48597500, 3145797876, 978460454, 1770174752, 2760594074 ], "node_names": [ "KLEMENT (klm0)", "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "80DP", "PET_home (PET2)", "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -3.75, -4.5, -15.25, -18.5, -4.25, -8.5, -6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2794860792, "to_node_id": 882563820, "from_node_name": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "to_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7174.83680298245, "from_location_timestamp": 1772123459.0658495, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042992.9338138, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 882563820, "to_node_id": 129570039, "from_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "to_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 129570039, "to_node_id": 2658695900, "from_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2658695900, "to_node_id": 48597500, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "to_node_name": "80DP", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35753.94518873074, "from_location_timestamp": 1771373233.1237683, "to_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 48597500, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "80DP", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29149.082850312017, "from_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772002748.7808847, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 978460454, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 978460454, "to_node_id": 1770174752, "from_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770174752, "to_node_id": 2760594074, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "to_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29332.34340442186, "from_location_timestamp": 1772032728.5866861, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042986.467999, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2760594074, 562969416, 2896900560, 4026531587, 4026531585 ], "node_names": [ "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)" ], "snr_values": [ 3.25, -3.25, 6.0, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2760594074, "to_node_id": 562969416, "from_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "to_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 562969416, "to_node_id": 2896900560, "from_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2896900560, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4026531587, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1772042543.3180907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772025770.2283585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2794860792, 882563820, 129570039, 2658695900, 48597500, 3145797876, 978460454, 1770174752, 2760594074, 562969416, 2896900560, 4026531587, 4026531585 ], "node_names": [ "KLEMENT (klm0)", "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "80DP", "PET_home (PET2)", "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -3.75, -4.5, -15.25, -18.5, -4.25, -8.5, -6.5, 3.25, -3.25, 6.0, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2794860792, "to_node_id": 882563820, "from_node_name": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "to_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7174.83680298245, "from_location_timestamp": 1772123459.0658495, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042992.9338138, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 882563820, "to_node_id": 129570039, "from_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "to_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 129570039, "to_node_id": 2658695900, "from_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2658695900, "to_node_id": 48597500, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "to_node_name": "80DP", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35753.94518873074, "from_location_timestamp": 1771373233.1237683, "to_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 48597500, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "80DP", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29149.082850312017, "from_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772002748.7808847, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 978460454, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 978460454, "to_node_id": 1770174752, "from_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770174752, "to_node_id": 2760594074, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "to_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29332.34340442186, "from_location_timestamp": 1772032728.5866861, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042986.467999, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2760594074, "to_node_id": 562969416, "from_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "to_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 562969416, "to_node_id": 2896900560, "from_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2896900560, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 4026531587, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1772042543.3180907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772025770.2283585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "KLEMENT (klm0) → Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28) → TroitskQRM (TQRA) → Meshtastic 7adc (7adc) → 80DP → PET_home (PET2) → ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2) → Meshtastic b920 (b920) → ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "return_path_display": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2) → UnoHub8 (UHUB) → Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "KLEMENT (klm0) → Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28) → TroitskQRM (TQRA) → Meshtastic 7adc (7adc) → 80DP → PET_home (PET2) → ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2) → Meshtastic b920 (b920) → ISH82-ZAO (ISH2) → UnoHub8 (UHUB) → Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0) → SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2794860792, "to_node_id": 882563820, "from_node_name": "KLEMENT (klm0)", "to_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7174.83680298245, "from_location_timestamp": 1772123459.0658495, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042992.9338138, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.3h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 882563820, "to_node_id": 129570039, "from_node_name": "Zapad Retranslator 868 RA5CQ (ZR28)", "to_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 129570039, "to_node_id": 2658695900, "from_node_name": "TroitskQRM (TQRA)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2658695900, "to_node_id": 48597500, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 7adc (7adc)", "to_node_name": "80DP", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35753.94518873074, "from_location_timestamp": 1771373233.1237683, "to_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 48597500, "to_node_id": 3145797876, "from_node_name": "80DP", "to_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29149.082850312017, "from_location_timestamp": 1772003379.154614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772002748.7808847, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3145797876, "to_node_id": 978460454, "from_node_name": "PET_home (PET2)", "to_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 978460454, "to_node_id": 1770174752, "from_node_name": "ZAO, Mozhaisky 1f26 #868 #LF #Yagi3el (asl2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1770174752, "to_node_id": 2760594074, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b920 (b920)", "to_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 29332.34340442186, "from_location_timestamp": 1772032728.5866861, "to_location_timestamp": 1772042986.467999, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2760594074, "to_node_id": 562969416, "from_node_name": "ISH82-ZAO (ISH2)", "to_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 562969416, "to_node_id": 2896900560, "from_node_name": "UnoHub8 (UHUB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2896900560, "to_node_id": 4026531587, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 31d0 (31d0)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4026531587, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45.21470104165783, "from_location_timestamp": 1772042543.3180907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772025770.2283585, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 101410.20824644706, "total_return_distance": 45.21470104165783 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2760594074, "to": 2794860792, "id": 2418122472, "rx_time": 1772043006, "rx_snr": 6.5, "rx_rssi": -51, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 3, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1cecda9a34f714b907dc7a789efc89e502f41081bb261f523a20b98269125080ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff011a10483b8e21d031abac03ffffef01ffffef220d0df3ffffffffffffffff01181a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 882563820, 129570039, 2658695900, 48597500, 3145797876, 978460454, 1770174752 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, -15, -18, -61, -74, -17, -34, -26 ], "route_back": [ 562969416, 2896900560, 4026531587, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ 13, -13, 24, 26 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (145 bytes)
0a1cecda9a34f714b907dc7a789efc89e502f41081bb261f523a20b98269125080ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01e6ffffffffffffffff011a10483b8e21d031abac03ffffef01ffffef220d0df3ffffffffffffffff01181a
Hex Analysis:
Size:145 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-51.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-25 21:10:05 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -4.477s
Before 		-90.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 21:10:01 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -4.194s
Before 		-111.0 dBm 0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 21:10:01 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -2.079s
Before 		-64.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-25 21:10:03 View
Aster-02 (AST2) +11692.863s
After 		-31.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:24:58 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) +11697.556s
After 		-133.0 dBm -16.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:25:03 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +11700.469s
After 		-114.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:25:06 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +11701.055s
After 		-96.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:25:07 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +11701.078s
After 		-119.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:25:07 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +11703.593s
After 		-62.0 dBm 7.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:25:09 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_V_868 (KBV8) +11876.275s
After 		-109.0 dBm -5.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-02-26 00:28:02 View
11

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways