Packet #10937043 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Student-2M (Std2) to LUNATIK 105 (105)

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
163
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10937043
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7b4a7416
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-02 12:51:05 UTC
From Node: Student-2M (Std2)
To Node: LUNATIK 105 (105)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Aster-02 (AST2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -86 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 163 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Samtron2 (smtr) → Khkmv 6524 (6524) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Fostral (FSTR) → MiFi 963c (963c) → lel8 → CAXA (C1)
Hop Count: 7 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.5 dB -4.75 dB 2.0 dB -15.0 dB -18.75 dB -14.25 dB -8.75 dB -16.25 dB
Return Path: RedMesh6efc (6efc) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)
SNR Back: -16.25 dB 6.75 dB -4.5 dB -15.25 dB -17.25 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 LUNATIK 105 (105) Samtron2 (smtr) Unknown 0.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Samtron2 (smtr) Khkmv 6524 (6524) Unknown -4.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Khkmv 6524 (6524) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) 8.40 km 2.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) 1218.24 km -15.0 dB Relay Hops
5 RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Fostral (FSTR) 1214.79 km -18.75 dB Relay Hops
6 Fostral (FSTR) MiFi 963c (963c) 335.75 km -14.25 dB Relay Hops
7 MiFi 963c (963c) lel8 Unknown -8.75 dB Relay Hops
8 lel8 CAXA (C1) Unknown -16.25 dB Relay Hops
9 CAXA (C1) Student-2M (Std2) 55.71 km Unknown Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Student-2M (Std2) RedMesh6efc (6efc) Unknown -16.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 RedMesh6efc (6efc) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Unknown 6.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) Unknown -4.5 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) Unknown -15.25 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) 13.80 km -17.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
2832.88 km
Total Return Distance
13.80 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:163 bytes
Gateway:!b2a78a88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a78a88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (163 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770331568
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2658631428
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 163 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -86.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -0.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1772445064
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772445065.6891646
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b2a78a88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -86.0 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:163 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_back": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25 ], "route_node_names": { "319411776": "Fostral (FSTR)", "1770363040": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "2658493732": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "1770302020": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "2669899516": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "2658631428": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "4234545832": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "72833980": "lel8", "1770331568": "Student-2M (Std2)", "3101445553": "CAXA (C1)", "3148681940": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "2686029209": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "80057916": "MiFi 963c (963c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10937043, "timestamp": 1772445065.6891646, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2658631428, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2068476950, "rssi": -86, "snr": -0.25, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 163, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a14fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a09885692229bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772445064, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 12:51:05", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "gateway_name": "Aster-02 (AST2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2997324424, "latitude": 55.7555712, "longitude": 37.4104064, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1772461551.86154, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 17:25:51", "display_name": "Aster-02", "long_name": "Aster-02", "short_name": "AST2", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10937043, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2658631428, "timestamp": 1772445065.6891646, "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "raw_payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a14fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a09885692229bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_back": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2658631428, 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553, 1770331568 ], "node_names": [ "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "Samtron2 (smtr)", "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "MiFi 963c (963c)", "lel8", "CAXA (C1)", "Student-2M (Std2)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1770331568, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55707.656879196, "from_location_timestamp": 1772437549.4933448, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435732.4261422, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1770331568, 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "node_names": [ "Student-2M (Std2)", "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2658631428, 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553, 1770331568, 2669899516, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "node_names": [ "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "Samtron2 (smtr)", "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "MiFi 963c (963c)", "lel8", "CAXA (C1)", "Student-2M (Std2)", "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25, -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "LUNATIK 105 (105) → Samtron2 (smtr) → Khkmv 6524 (6524) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Fostral (FSTR) → MiFi 963c (963c) → lel8 → CAXA (C1) → Student-2M (Std2)", "return_path_display": "Student-2M (Std2) → RedMesh6efc (6efc) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "actual_rf_path_display": "LUNATIK 105 (105) → Samtron2 (smtr) → Khkmv 6524 (6524) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Fostral (FSTR) → MiFi 963c (963c) → lel8 → CAXA (C1) → Student-2M (Std2) → RedMesh6efc (6efc) → Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1770331568, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55707.656879196, "from_location_timestamp": 1772437549.4933448, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435732.4261422, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 2832883.1949770637, "total_return_distance": 13800.83122060031 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a78a88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770331568, "to": 2658631428, "id": 2068476950, "rx_time": 1772445064, "rx_snr": -0.25, "rx_rssi": -86, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a14fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a09885692229bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 2, -19, 8, -60, -75, -57, -35, -65 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040 ], "snr_back": [ -65, 27, -18, -61, -69 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (163 bytes)
0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a14fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a09885692229bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:163 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aster-02 (AST2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-86.0 dBm -0.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:05 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -14.231s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:51 View
Fostral (FSTR) -9.994s
Before 		-50.0 dBm 4.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -9.976s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -1.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
AngryAn (👻) -9.803s
Before 		-135.0 dBm -14.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +0.464s
After 		-111.0 dBm -5.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:06 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) +3.061s
After 		-100.0 dBm -8.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:08 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) +3.350s
After 		-140.0 dBm -17.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:09 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) +6.923s
After 		-124.0 dBm -14.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:12 View
pyri8 (pyri) +11.101s
After 		-99.0 dBm 1.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:16 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +11.539s
After 		-118.0 dBm -12.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:17 View
patch866 (pth8) +16.160s
After 		-68.0 dBm 1.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:21 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +19.656s
After 		-117.0 dBm -13.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:25 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +21.414s
After 		-63.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:27 View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways