Packet #10937056 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Student-2M (Std2) to LUNATIK 105 (105)

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
205
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10937056
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7b4a7416
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-02 12:51:12 UTC
From Node: Student-2M (Std2)
To Node: LUNATIK 105 (105)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -124 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 205 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Samtron2 (smtr) Khkmv 6524 (6524) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Fostral (FSTR) MiFi 963c (963c) lel8 CAXA (C1)
Hop Count: 7 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.5 dB -4.75 dB 2.0 dB -15.0 dB -18.75 dB -14.25 dB -8.75 dB -16.25 dB
Return Path: RedMesh6efc (6efc) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) Mammolog_base1 (MmB1) Meshtastic 3eec (3eec) SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)
SNR Back: -16.25 dB 6.75 dB -4.5 dB -15.25 dB -17.25 dB -18.5 dB -11.0 dB -14.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 LUNATIK 105 (105) Samtron2 (smtr) Unknown 0.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Samtron2 (smtr) Khkmv 6524 (6524) Unknown -4.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Khkmv 6524 (6524) Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) 8.40 km 2.0 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) 1218.24 km -15.0 dB Relay Hops
5 RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Fostral (FSTR) 1214.79 km -18.75 dB Relay Hops
6 Fostral (FSTR) MiFi 963c (963c) 335.75 km -14.25 dB Relay Hops
7 MiFi 963c (963c) lel8 Unknown -8.75 dB Relay Hops
8 lel8 CAXA (C1) Unknown -16.25 dB Relay Hops
9 CAXA (C1) Student-2M (Std2) 55.71 km Unknown Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Student-2M (Std2) RedMesh6efc (6efc) Unknown -16.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 RedMesh6efc (6efc) RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Unknown 6.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 RedMeshaa44 (aa44) Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) Unknown -4.5 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) Unknown -15.25 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) 13.80 km -17.25 dB Return Relay Hops
6 INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) Mammolog_base1 (MmB1) 4.20 km -18.5 dB Return Relay Hops
7 Mammolog_base1 (MmB1) Meshtastic 3eec (3eec) 456.15 km -11.0 dB Return Relay Hops
8 Meshtastic 3eec (3eec) SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) 452.63 km -14.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
2832.88 km
Total Return Distance
926.78 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:205 bytes
Gateway:!efffff01
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !efffff01
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (205 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770331568
Source node ID
uint32
to 2658631428
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 205 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -124.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -14.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772445072
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 236
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772445072.6123943
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !efffff01
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -124.0 dBm
SNR: -14.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:205 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040, 1770304224, 1771781868, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25, -18.5, -11.0, -14.25 ], "route_node_names": { "319411776": "Fostral (FSTR)", "1770363040": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "1770304224": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "4026531585": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "2658493732": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "1770302020": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "2669899516": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "2658631428": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "4234545832": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "72833980": "lel8", "1771781868": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "1770331568": "Student-2M (Std2)", "3101445553": "CAXA (C1)", "3148681940": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "886732792": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "2686029209": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "80057916": "MiFi 963c (963c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10937056, "timestamp": 1772445072.6123943, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2658631428, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2068476950, "rssi": -124, "snr": -14.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 205, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a20fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a0988569e0b28469ec3e9b6901ffffef2247bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1772445072, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 12:51:12", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "gateway_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4026531585, "latitude": 55.78153, "longitude": 37.48599, "altitude": 18, "timestamp": 1772461470.6022837, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-02 17:24:30", "display_name": "SYSXX BGW8", "long_name": "SYSXX BGW8", "short_name": "SXB8", "hw_model": "TLORA_T3_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10937056, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2658631428, "timestamp": 1772445072.6123943, "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "raw_payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a20fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a0988569e0b28469ec3e9b6901ffffef2247bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040, 1770304224, 1771781868, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25, -18.5, -11.0, -14.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2658631428, 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553, 1770331568 ], "node_names": [ "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "Samtron2 (smtr)", "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "MiFi 963c (963c)", "lel8", "CAXA (C1)", "Student-2M (Std2)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1770331568, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55707.656879196, "from_location_timestamp": 1772437549.4933448, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435732.4261422, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1770331568, 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040, 1770304224, 1771781868, 4026531585 ], "node_names": [ "Student-2M (Std2)", "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25, -18.5, -11.0, -14.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1770363040, "to_node_id": 1770304224, "from_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4201.431767242449, "from_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770304224, "to_node_id": 1771781868, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 456151.22483203124, "from_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "to_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1771781868, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 452627.65941028605, "from_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "to_location_timestamp": 1772428949.5918381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2658631428, 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553, 1770331568, 2669899516, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040, 1770304224, 1771781868, 4026531585 ], "node_names": [ "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "Samtron2 (smtr)", "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "Fostral (FSTR)", "MiFi 963c (963c)", "lel8", "CAXA (C1)", "Student-2M (Std2)", "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -4.75, 2.0, -15.0, -18.75, -14.25, -8.75, -16.25, -16.25, 6.75, -4.5, -15.25, -17.25, -18.5, -11.0, -14.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 14, "from_node_id": 1770363040, "to_node_id": 1770304224, "from_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4201.431767242449, "from_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 15, "from_node_id": 1770304224, "to_node_id": 1771781868, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 456151.22483203124, "from_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "to_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 16, "from_node_id": 1771781868, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 452627.65941028605, "from_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "to_location_timestamp": 1772428949.5918381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 16 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "LUNATIK 105 (105) → Samtron2 (smtr) → Khkmv 6524 (6524) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Fostral (FSTR) → MiFi 963c (963c) → lel8 → CAXA (C1) → Student-2M (Std2)", "return_path_display": "Student-2M (Std2) → RedMesh6efc (6efc) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) → Mammolog_base1 (MmB1) → Meshtastic 3eec (3eec) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "LUNATIK 105 (105) → Samtron2 (smtr) → Khkmv 6524 (6524) → Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4) → RedMeshaa44 (aa44) → Fostral (FSTR) → MiFi 963c (963c) → lel8 → CAXA (C1) → Student-2M (Std2) → RedMesh6efc (6efc) → Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8) → Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8) → INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET) → Mammolog_base1 (MmB1) → Meshtastic 3eec (3eec) → SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658631428, "to_node_id": 2686029209, "from_node_name": "LUNATIK 105 (105)", "to_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2686029209, "to_node_id": 2658493732, "from_node_name": "Samtron2 (smtr)", "to_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "snr": -4.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2658493732, "to_node_id": 3148681940, "from_node_name": "Khkmv 6524 (6524)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8397.112895216942, "from_location_timestamp": 1772443641.9089074, "to_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3148681940, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 12d4 (12d4)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1218237.6833988247, "from_location_timestamp": 1772328507.352195, "to_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 319411776, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "snr": -18.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1214791.67122119, "from_location_timestamp": 1771758898.0960214, "to_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 319411776, "to_node_id": 80057916, "from_node_name": "Fostral (FSTR)", "to_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 335749.07058263605, "from_location_timestamp": 1772432936.7064614, "to_location_timestamp": 1772368840.2052991, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 80057916, "to_node_id": 72833980, "from_node_name": "MiFi 963c (963c)", "to_node_name": "lel8", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 72833980, "to_node_id": 3101445553, "from_node_name": "lel8", "to_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3101445553, "to_node_id": 1770331568, "from_node_name": "CAXA (C1)", "to_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55707.656879196, "from_location_timestamp": 1772437549.4933448, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435732.4261422, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770331568, "to_node_id": 2669899516, "from_node_name": "Student-2M (Std2)", "to_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2669899516, "to_node_id": 1770302020, "from_node_name": "RedMesh6efc (6efc)", "to_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770302020, "to_node_id": 4234545832, "from_node_name": "RedMeshaa44 (aa44)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4234545832, "to_node_id": 886732792, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 0aa8 (0aa8)", "to_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 886732792, "to_node_id": 1770363040, "from_node_name": "Apollo_Baumanka_868 (ApB8)", "to_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13800.83122060031, "from_location_timestamp": 1772402735.692665, "to_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1770363040, "to_node_id": 1770304224, "from_node_name": "INET 🙊🙉🙈 (INET)", "to_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4201.431767242449, "from_location_timestamp": 1772435399.416907, "to_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770304224, "to_node_id": 1771781868, "from_node_name": "Mammolog_base1 (MmB1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 456151.22483203124, "from_location_timestamp": 1772380176.2777128, "to_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "from_location_age_warning": "from 18.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 1771781868, "to_node_id": 4026531585, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 3eec (3eec)", "to_node_name": "SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 452627.65941028605, "from_location_timestamp": 1770668497.6008754, "to_location_timestamp": 1772428949.5918381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 2832883.1949770637, "total_return_distance": 926781.1472301601 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!efffff01", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770331568, "to": 2658631428, "id": 2068476950, "rx_time": 1772445072, "rx_snr": -14.25, "rx_rssi": -124, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a20fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a0988569e0b28469ec3e9b6901ffffef2247bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2686029209, 2658493732, 3148681940, 1770302020, 319411776, 80057916, 72833980, 3101445553 ], "snr_towards": [ 2, -19, 8, -60, -75, -57, -35, -65 ], "route_back": [ 2669899516, 1770302020, 4234545832, 886732792, 1770363040, 1770304224, 1771781868, 4026531585 ], "snr_back": [ -65, 27, -18, -61, -69, -74, -44, -57 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (205 bytes)
0a20998d19a02465759ed412adbb44aa846940d609133c96c504bc5b5704b14ddcb8123e02edffffffffffffffff0108c4ffffffffffffffff01b5ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01ddffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a20fc6e239f44aa8469a80a66fcf877da34a0988569e0b28469ec3e9b6901ffffef2247bfffffffffffffffff011beeffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff01b6ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01c7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:205 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-124.0 dBm -14.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:12 Current
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -21.154s
Before
-96.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:51 View
Fostral (FSTR) -16.917s
Before
-50.0 dBm 4.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -16.899s
Before
-105.0 dBm -1.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
AngryAn (👻) -16.726s
Before
-135.0 dBm -14.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:50:55 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -6.923s
Before
-86.0 dBm -0.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:05 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) -6.459s
Before
-111.0 dBm -5.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:06 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -3.863s
Before
-100.0 dBm -8.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:08 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -3.574s
Before
-140.0 dBm -17.25 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:09 View
pyri8 (pyri) +4.178s
After
-99.0 dBm 1.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:16 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +4.616s
After
-118.0 dBm -12.75 dB 6 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:17 View
patch866 (pth8) +9.236s
After
-68.0 dBm 1.25 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:21 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +12.733s
After
-117.0 dBm -13.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:25 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) +14.491s
After
-63.0 dBm 6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-03-02 12:51:27 View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways