Packet #5989285 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 36ec (36ec) to Meshtastic 5e28 (5e28)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
102
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5989285
Mesh Packet ID: 0xabc0b5be
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 03:16:51 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)
To Node: Meshtastic 5e28 (5e28)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Butyrskaya 868 (But8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -6.0 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → HSM 44d4 (44d4) → Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -15.5 dB -18.25 dB -15.5 dB -5.0 dB -3.25 dB -13.75 dB -15.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
9.24 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:102 bytes
Gateway:!bba833f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Default channel - no encryption
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bba833f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (102 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2896901868
Source node ID
uint32
to 2896780840
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 102 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1741156929
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 253
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768436211.3650668
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !bba833f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -6.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 80035796, 2997323564, 467927768, 2997322544, 2896774356, 1770340164, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.5, -18.25, -15.5, -5.0, -3.25, -13.75, -15.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1770340164": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "2896780840": "Meshtastic 5e28 (5e28)", "2997323564": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "2896901868": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "2997322544": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "2896774356": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "80035796": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "467927768": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "2453758717": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 5989285, "timestamp": 1768436211.3650668, "from_node_id": 2896901868, "to_node_id": 2896780840, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2881533374, "rssi": -111, "snr": -6.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 102, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1cd43fc5042c87a7b2d802e41b3083a7b2d444a9ac443f8569fd6241921246c2ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1741156929, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 253, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-15 03:16:51", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 5e28 (5e28)", "gateway_name": "Butyrskaya 868 (But8)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 5989285, "from_node_id": 2896901868, "to_node_id": 2896780840, "timestamp": 1768436211.3650668, "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "raw_payload": "0a1cd43fc5042c87a7b2d802e41b3083a7b2d444a9ac443f8569fd6241921246c2ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "to_node_name": "!aca95e28", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 80035796, 2997323564, 467927768, 2997322544, 2896774356, 1770340164, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.5, -18.25, -15.5, -5.0, -3.25, -13.75, -15.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2896901868, 80035796, 2997323564, 467927768, 2997322544, 2896774356, 1770340164, 2453758717 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.5, -18.25, -15.5, -5.0, -3.25, -13.75, -15.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896901868, "to_node_id": 80035796, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "to_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 80035796, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1768357996.953945, "to_location_timestamp": 1768422116.7457592, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 2896774356, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896774356, "to_node_id": 1770340164, "from_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "to_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770340164, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4370.500456422019, "from_location_timestamp": 1768418503.0950112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768400189.9982252, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2896901868, 80035796, 2997323564, 467927768, 2997322544, 2896774356, 1770340164, 2453758717 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.5, -18.25, -15.5, -5.0, -3.25, -13.75, -15.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896901868, "to_node_id": 80035796, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "to_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 80035796, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1768357996.953945, "to_location_timestamp": 1768422116.7457592, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 2896774356, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896774356, "to_node_id": 1770340164, "from_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "to_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770340164, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4370.500456422019, "from_location_timestamp": 1768418503.0950112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768400189.9982252, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec) → p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → HSM 44d4 (44d4) → Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec) → p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3) → ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c) → ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8) → HiVolt_868 (HV01) → HSM 44d4 (44d4) → Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL) → MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2896901868, "to_node_id": 80035796, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 36ec (36ec)", "to_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 80035796, "to_node_id": 2997323564, "from_node_name": "p0n3_3fd4 (p0n3)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2997323564, "to_node_id": 467927768, "from_node_name": "ZAO Mozhaisky 872c #LF #868 (872c)", "to_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4868.993410745059, "from_location_timestamp": 1768357996.953945, "to_location_timestamp": 1768422116.7457592, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 467927768, "to_node_id": 2997322544, "from_node_name": "ZAO Price ML 010° 🇷🇺 (PML8)", "to_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2997322544, "to_node_id": 2896774356, "from_node_name": "HiVolt_868 (HV01)", "to_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2896774356, "to_node_id": 1770340164, "from_node_name": "HSM 44d4 (44d4)", "to_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770340164, "to_node_id": 2453758717, "from_node_name": "Obfuscator 4Your Life (O4YL)", "to_node_name": "MiniSolarNode_3 (MSN3)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4370.500456422019, "from_location_timestamp": 1768418503.0950112, "to_location_timestamp": 1768400189.9982252, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 9239.493867167079, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bba833f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2896901868, "to": 2896780840, "id": 2881533374, "rx_time": 1741156929, "rx_snr": -6.0, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 253, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1cd43fc5042c87a7b2d802e41b3083a7b2d444a9ac443f8569fd6241921246c2ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 80035796, 2997323564, 467927768, 2997322544, 2896774356, 1770340164, 2453758717 ], "snr_towards": [ -62, -73, -62, -20, -13, -55, -63 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (102 bytes)
0a1cd43fc5042c87a7b2d802e41b3083a7b2d444a9ac443f8569fd6241921246c2ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:102 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-111.0 dBm -6.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:51 Current
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -16.829s
Before
-101.0 dBm -13.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:34 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -16.560s
Before
-137.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:34 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -16.531s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:34 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -16.281s
Before
Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:35 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -14.688s
Before
-119.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:36 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -13.339s
Before
-75.0 dBm 4.00 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:38 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -12.718s
Before
-91.0 dBm 0.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:38 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -11.636s
Before
-66.0 dBm 7.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:39 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -7.791s
Before
-55.0 dBm 8.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:43 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) +6.713s
After
-120.0 dBm -9.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 03:16:58 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways