Packet #5994597 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 8ac0 (8ac0) to Raschen (RM02)

28
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5994597
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1fd78416
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-15 04:18:16 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 8ac0 (8ac0)
To Node: Raschen (RM02)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Fostral (FSTR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -45 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 8ac0
Short Name:8ac0
Node ID:!9e778ac0
MAC Address:8J6ed4rA
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!1309d640
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1309d640
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658634432
Source node ID
uint32
to 1770329992
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -45.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1768439896
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1768439896.5068345
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !1309d640
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -45.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9e778ac0", "long_name": "Meshtastic 8ac0", "short_name": "8ac0", "macaddr": "8J6ed4rA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1309d640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658634432, "to": 1770329992, "id": 534217750, "rx_time": 1768439896, "rx_snr": 5.75, "rx_rssi": -45, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213965373738616330120f4d65736874617374696320386163301a04386163302206f09e9e778ac0282b422082285b4f9b75ea6860abf7b67db21f1be9c67f073ab413d69f36dd134bb68b794800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9e778ac0", "long_name": "Meshtastic 8ac0", "short_name": "8ac0", "macaddr": "8J6ed4rA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "gihbT5t16mhgq/e2fbIfG+nGfwc6tBPWnzbdE0u2i3k=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a09213965373738616330120f4d65736874617374696320386163301a04386163302206f09e9e778ac0282b422082285b4f9b75ea6860abf7b67db21f1be9c67f073ab413d69f36dd134bb68b794800
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fostral (FSTR) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-45.0 dBm 5.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:18:16 Current
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -50.531s
Before
-95.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:25 View
Zoͦmͫвⷡiͥeͤ [GW8] (🧟) -50.298s
Before
-95.0 dBm -3.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:26 View
Butyrskaya 868 (But8) -50.222s
Before
-100.0 dBm 1.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:26 View
Koptevo-8-MQTT (BM8M) -49.669s
Before
-117.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:26 View
ZA_MKAD_22_868_1 (8681) -46.948s
Before
-136.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:29 View
Dragon868-1 (D1) -46.766s
Before
-103.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:29 View
NODE_SOLAR_868 (8682) -46.081s
Before
Unknown Unknown 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:30 View
Aster-02 (AST2) -45.861s
Before
-76.0 dBm 3.75 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:30 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -42.397s
Before
-111.0 dBm -8.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:34 View
RN3ABX Georgy 2 (ABX2) -42.115s
Before
-111.0 dBm -8.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:34 View
ZAO Price ML 275°-085° 🇷🇺 (PML4) -41.120s
Before
-81.0 dBm -18.50 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:35 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -39.305s
Before
-126.0 dBm -19.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:37 View
Zamkad8 (zmkd) -39.049s
Before
-126.0 dBm -19.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:37 View
SYSXX BGW4 (SXB4) -38.969s
Before
-103.0 dBm -18.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:37 View
SYSXX OGW8 (SXG8) -37.097s
Before
-128.0 dBm -17.50 dB 4 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:39 View
patch433 (pth4) -35.541s
Before
-49.0 dBm 11.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:40 View
SYSXX YGW8 (SXY8) -35.409s
Before
-36.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:41 View
SYSXX BGW8 (SXB8) -35.359s
Before
-62.0 dBm 6.25 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:41 View
EGarpunov 2 868 (Base) (BAO) (EG28) -30.092s
Before
-117.0 dBm -12.00 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:17:46 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -8.694s
Before
-105.0 dBm -16.00 dB 6 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:18:07 View
BBS Восток (DM📲) (BBSv) -8.359s
Before
-105.0 dBm -16.00 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:18:08 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +5.948s
After
-45.0 dBm 6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:18:22 View
Tsaritsyno_KB_U_868 (KBU8) +6.275s
After
-45.0 dBm 6.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:18:22 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) +103.625s
After
-66.0 dBm 12.75 dB 5 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:20:00 View
ZA_MKAD_22_433_2 (4332) +103.941s
After
-66.0 dBm 12.75 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 04:20:00 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +10212.704s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 LongFast 2026-01-15 07:08:29 View
Keyhost GW8 (KHS8) +10213.001s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.50 dB 7 LongFast 2026-01-15 07:08:29 View
28

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways